牛津译林版8bunit1-unit8短语背诵.doc

牛津译林版8b unit1-unit8 短语背诵
8B Unit 1 重点短语
1. 一个小时之前 an hour ago
2. 与我分享食物 share my food
3. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.
4. 讨论不同时期的交通工具talk about transport at different times
5. 环游城市 go around the city
6. 去其它的城市 go to other cities
7. 骑自行车上学（3种）go to school by bike/go to school on one’s bike/ride a bike to school
8. 乘公共汽车上学（3种）go to school by bus/go to school on a bus/take a bus to school
9. 太多的人too many people
10.太多的作业too much homework
11. 太饿too hungry
12. 等下一班汽车wait for the next bus(one)
13. 对阳光镇很了解（2种）know Sunshine Town very well/know a lot about Sunshine Town
16. 出生 be born
17. 搬家 move house
18. 在这个镇的北部（2种）in the northern part of town/in the north of town
19. 结婚 get married
20. 搬到两个街区以外 move two blocks away
21. 住在这个地区 live in this areas
22. 自从那以后 since then
23. 在这些年期间 over the years
24. 在镇中心（2种）in the town centre/in the centre of town
25. 把城镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园 turn part of the town centre into a new park
26.一个钢铁厂 a steel factory
27. 把废料倒入河里 put the waste into the river
28. 采取行动改善这种情况 take action to improve the situation
29. 意识到这个问题 realize the problem
30. 干净得多 be much cleaner
31. 在某些方面 in some ways
32. 有一个漂亮的现代化城镇 have a beautiful modern town
33. 我的大部分老朋友 most of my old friends
35. 搬走 move away
36. 像以前一样经常看到对方 see each other as often as before
37. 打牌和下中国象棋 play cards and Chinese chess
38. 感到有点孤单 feel a bit lonely
39. 有时 from time to time
40. 因为独自一人 because of being alone
41. 采访某人（2种）interview sb./have an interview with sb.
42. 在过去的一个世纪中 in the past century
43. 在过去 in the past
44. 现在（2种）now/at present
45. 修理超过10辆自行车 repair over ten bicycles
46. 教我们很多有关中国的历史 teach us a lot about the history of China
47. 讨论一个有关北京历史的影片 talk about a film about the history of Beijing
48. 更多地了解北京的过去和现在 learn more about Beijing’s past and present
49. 听说这部电影 hear about the film
50. 收到某人来信 hear from sb.
51. 计划把这部电影再看一遍 plan to see the film again
52. 居住条件 living conditions
53. 到北京旅行 travel to Beijing
54. 搬进新公寓 move into new flat
55. 从美国回来 return from the USA
56. 回到学校（2种）return to school/come back from school
58. 和某人去国外 go abroad with sb.
59. 在小学 at primary school
60. 互相保持联系 keep in touch with each other
61. 使联系容易得多 make communication much easier
63. 主要通过电子邮件交流 mainly communicate by email
64. 发生（有目的有计划地）举行 take place
65. 到处都是绿山green hills all around
66. 很快习惯生活的变化 get/be used to the changes of life quickly
67. 习惯于晚饭后散步 get/be used to walking after supper
68. 独自（3种）alone/by oneself/on one’s own
69. 扔垃圾 drop rubbish
70. 在一些大的开阔的地方 in some large open spaces
71. 在他们业余时间 in their free time
72. 在镇里转转 travel around the town
73. 有他们自己的汽车 have their own cars

Unit2 Chinese English
1 去某地度假 go to sp for a holiday / go to sp to spend a holiday
2 曾经去过某地 have/has been to sp
3 为…..做好准备 get sth ready
4 丹麦的首都 the capital of Denmark
5 由……写的故事 a story by…
6 看见彼此 see each other
7 自从上周以来 since last week
8 玩得开心 have a fantastic/good/nice/wonderful time/have fun/enjoy oneself
9 到达某地 get to / / arrive in/at // reach
10 乘地铁 by underground
11 一个室内活动 an indoor activity
12 在高/低/全速运行 move at high /low /full speed
13 真的很令人激动 really exciting
14 贯穿乘坐 through the ride
15 匆匆去某地 hurry to sp
16 吃一顿快餐 have a quick meal
17 在路上 on the way
18 在去……的路上 on the/one’s way to sp
19 例如 such as / for example
20 变得激动 get excited
21 傍晚 later in the afternoon
22 一天中的最好的部分 the best part of the day
23 跟在某人后面跑 run after sb.
24 情不自禁做某事 can’t stop doing sth.
25 观看4D电影 watch a four-D film
26 购物 do some shopping
27 几把钥匙环 a couple of key rings
28 确信 be sure
29 在……末尾 at the end of
30 观看烟火 watch the fireworks
31 看起来明亮且美丽 look bright and beautiful
32 已经去了某地 has / have gone to
33 在你待在那儿期间 during your stay there
34 迪士尼人物的游行 a parade of Disney characters
35 在城堡前 in front of the castle
36 拍大量的照片 take a lot of photos
37 看一看…. have a look (at…)
38 此刻 at the moment/ at present / now
39 在聚会上 at the party
40 看见某做某事 see sb do /doing sth
41 顺便说一下 by the way
42 邀请某去野炊 invite sb to go for a picnic
43 在寒假第一天 on the first day of the winter holiday
44 帮助某人了解更多关于香港 help sb (to) learn more about Hong Kong
45 中国式的园林 Chinese gardens
46 自然美景之地 places of natural beauty
47 一个海边城市 a seaside city
48 主题公园 theme parks
49 世界之窗 the Window of the World
50 一年到头 all year round
51 在寒冷且下雪的日子里 on cold and snowy days
52 在一年的那个时候 at that time of year
53 在任何季节里 in any season
54 五一假 the May Day holiday
55 出差 on business
56 乘直飞航班 take a direct flight to
57 飞往某地 fly to sp // go to sp by air / plane
58 在寒假期间 during the winter holiday
59 享受太空山乘坐 enjoy the Space Mountain ride
60 感到激动 feel excited
61 去南山的旅行 a visit to South Hill
62 去河边钓鱼 go fishing by the river
63 在香港迪士尼乐园 at Hong Kong Disneyland
64 奔赴某地 leave for sp = go to sp
65 离开某地去某地 leave sp for sw else
66 把某物遗忘在某地 leave sth sp.
67 在一大早 in the early morning
68 三个半小时 three and a half hours / three hours and a half
69 买某物给人 buy sb sth / buy sth for sb
70 享受旅行 enjoy the trip

8B Unit 3词组与重要句型
一、短语
1 看起来像一艘有很多帆的轮船 look like a ship with many sails
2 换频道 change the channel
3 为了什么 what…for / why
4 用电脑来搜寻信息 use a computer to search for information
5 与朋友聊天 chat with friends
6 做文字处理 do word processing
7 发送与接收电子邮件 send and receive emails
8 看视频 watch videos
9 多久一次 how often
10 八小时环游世界 travel around the world in eight hours
11 网站向导 the website’s guide
12 在网页的顶部 at the top of the page
13 在网页的底部 at the bottom of the page
14 点击这个图标 click on the icon
15 仅仅在八小时内 in only eight hours
16 美国最大的城市 the biggest city in the USA
17 世界著名的贸易中心 the world-famous trade centre
18 在这个岛的南端 at the southern end of the island
19 进一步向前 further on
20 国际银行 international banks
21 成千上万的人们 thousands of people
22 五千人 five thousand people
23 在新年前夕聚集在这儿 gather here on New Year’s Eve
24 看见巨型玻璃球下落 see the huge glass ball falling
25 穿过黑夜 through the darkness
26 在这个岛的中部 in the centre of the island
27 在辛苦的一天工作之后 after a hard day’s work
28 以它的剧院而出名 be famous for its theatres
29 作为一名作家而出名 be famous as a writer
30 自从20世纪早期以来 since the early twentieth century
31 一大片绿地 a large green lawn
32 听说这首歌曲 hear of the song
33 收到某人的来信 hear from sb = get/receive a letter from sb.
34 …就这么多了 so much for sth
35 挑选另一个城市 pick another city
36 开始你的新旅行 start your new tour
37 一个放松的好地方 a good place to relax
38 一个充满许多歌曲的剧本 a play filled with many songs
39 欢迎到中国来 welcome to China
40 欢迎回家 welcome home
41 两个多星期 more than two weeks
42 少于一个小时 less than an hour
43 在时报广场 at Times Square
44 给某人写电子邮件 write an email to sb
45 度过一个星期 spend a week
46 参观许多名胜 visit many places of interest
47 梦到环游世界 dream of travelling around the world
48 梦到我的朋友 dream of my friends
49 实现你的梦想 realize your dream
50 通过在线旅游 by taking an online tour
51 如此多的精彩的图片 so many wonderful pictures
52 在澳大利亚的东北海岸上 on the north-east coast of Australia
53 在网站上 on the website
54 与我们的季节相反 be the opposite of our seasons
55 介意做某事 mind doing sth.
56 介意我做某事 mind me / my doing sth.
57 向某人展示某物 show sb sth / show sth to sb
58 在线旅游 online tours
59 在日常交际中使用英语 use English in daily communication
60 订餐 order meals
61 日常英语 daily English
62 订票与旅馆 book tickets and hotels
63 一个岛国 an island country
64 参观英国的最佳时间 the best time to visit the UK
65 由……组成 be made up of……
66 由……制成 be made of…(看出原材料)
67 由……制成 be made from(看不出原材料)
68 在这个古老的欧洲国家里 in the old European country
69 为……准备 prepare for = get ready for
70 有一段悠久的历史 have a long history
71 不客气 my pleasure
72 带有一大片绿草坪的公园 a park with a large green lawn
73 了解许多关于世界文化 learn a lot about the world’s culture
74 带你到不同的地方 take you to different places
75 前几天 the other day
76 注意到某人正在做某事 notice sb doing sth
77 注意到某人做了某事（全过程）noice sb do sth
78 吃许多当地食物 eat lots of local food
79 另一个参观的好地方 another great place to visit
80 聚在那里迎接新年 gather there to welcome the new year
二、重点句型
1. What do you usually use your computer for ?
你通常为了什么使用电脑？
2. I usually use it to search for information.
我通常用它来搜寻信息。
3. Just click on it, and you can visit Asia ,Africa , Europe ,America and more in only eight hours.
只要你点它一下，你就能在八小时内参观亚洲，非洲，欧洲，美洲和更多的地方。
4. It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.
在黑夜中看见巨大的玻璃球落下是令人激动的。
5. Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve.
每年成千上万的人在新年前夕聚集在这里。
6. It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.
自从二十世纪早期以来，它就以它的剧院而出名。
7. It’s a good place to relax after a hard day’s work..
在辛苦一天的工作之后，它是一个放松的好地方。
8. Have you ever heard of the song ?
你曾经听说过这首歌曲吗？
9. So much for New York.
纽约之旅到此结束。
10. This programme began an hour ago. It’s boring.
这个节目一小时前就开始了。太枯燥了。
11. How often do you use you computer? Almost every day.
你多久用你的电脑搜索一次信息？ 几乎每天。
12. Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at the top of the page?
你有没有注意到页面顶端的”旅游”标志?
13. Click on it, pick another city and then start your new tour!
点击一下它，选择另一座城市，然后开始你新的旅程。
14. The website helps people buy tickets to different places.
这个网站帮助人们购买去不同地方的票。
15. Have you ever dreamt of travelling around the world without a passport ?
你曾经梦想没有护照周游世界吗？
16. Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.
澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。
17. Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour ?
你介意向我们展示如何开始在线旅游吗？
18. There are many palaces and castles in this European country.
在这欧洲国家有许多宫殿和城堡。
19. Our class is made up of 22 boys and 30 girls .
我们班有22个男生和30个女生。
20. Have you noticed her crying?
你注意到她正在哭吗？
21. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September.
参观英国的最佳时间从五月到九月。

8B Unit 4词组
序号 Chinese English
1 决定做某事 decide to do sth.
2 给某人某物 give sb. sh. / give sth. to sb.
3 不得不做某事 have to do sth.
4 用…做… use sth. to do sth.
5 够冰箱上的盒子 reach the box on the fridge
6 关于阅读习惯的一份调查 a survey on reading habits
7 对…感兴趣 be interested in sth. /doing sth.
8 提高对过去的认识 improve the knowledge of the past
9 在某人的空闲时间 in one’s spare/free time
10 撞上/撞坏 crash against /crash into
11 尽可能远 as far as I can (could)
12 筋疲力尽 be tired out/be worn out
13 跌倒在海滩上 fall down on the beach
14 睡意 go to sleep / fall asleep
15 醒来/叫醒某人 wake up / wake sb. up
16 鼓掌 clap one’s hands
17 和…扣在一起 tie to sth.
18 沿着肚子爬上来 move up over the stomach
19 往下看/瞧不起某人 look down/look down on sth.
20 与…一样大小 the same as
21 爬遍我的全身 climb all over me
22 它们大约四十个 around 40 of them
23 对…大喊 shout at
24 跌翻 fall over
25 继续做… continue doing/to do sth.
26 爬过某人的身体 move across one’s body
开始和某人交谈 begin talking to sb. / begin to talk to
27 试着干… try to do sth.
28 拉…使…闲，空出 pull sth. free
设法做… manage to do sth.
29 弄断…/ 弄碎… break sth. 举进… lift sth. into…
30 径直向…来 come straight to
31 从…逃离 run away from
32 离开 get away
33 保持做… keep doing sth.
34 不能做… be unable to do sth.
35 建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth.
36 上交/分发 hand sth. in / hand out
37 肯定 be sure / clear
如此多/少 so many/much/ few/litle
38 找出 find out
39 很长一段时间/很短的时间内 for a long time/in such a short time
40 保持安静/干净整洁 keep quiet / clean and tidy
41 准时/及时 on time / in time
42 记住做…/记得做过… remember to do sth./remember doing sth.
43 拒绝做… refuse to do sth.
44 译成 translate sth. into
45 在一开始 in the very beginning
46 与…分享 share sth. with
47 一次 at a time
48 搜索 search for
49 匆忙去… hurry to …
50 保守秘密 keep a secret
51 全年，整年 all year round
52 作短暂停留 for a short stay
53 发现…确实刺激 Find…really exciting
54 航海去寻找宝藏 sail the sea to look for hidden treasure
55 主人公, 主要人物 the main character
56 给某人自信 give sb. a lot of confidence
57 跟过去一样害羞 as shy as I used to be
58 乐意做… be willing to do sth.
59 在将来有令人兴奋的经历 have exciting experiences in the future
60 大于/小(少)于 more than/less than
61 接受当礼物 receive as gifts
62 各种各样的 different types of
63 给某人开创一个完整的新世界 open up a whole new world to sb.
64 在如此短的时间内 in such a short time
65 顺便说（问）一下 by the way
66 在假期期间 during holidays
67 在周日/在周末 on weekdays/at weekends

8B Unit 5 短语
1. 有礼貌 good manners
2. 年纪大到足可以学习礼仪 be old enough to learn about manners
3. 和别人分享你的东西 share your things with others
4. 打断别人（谈话） cut in on others
5. 活到老，学到老。 One is never too old to learn.
6. 到处乱扔垃圾 drop litter everywhere
7. 使水龙头一直开着 leave the tap running
8. 在图书馆里保持安静 keep quiet in the library
9. 在公园里摘花 pick flowers in the park
10.遵守交通规则 obey traffic rules
11.排队等候 queue for one’s turn
12.保持图书馆的干净 keep the library clean
13.在书上写字 write in the books
14.在阅读后把他们放回原处 put them back after reading
15.邀请珍妮来谈谈英国的礼仪 invite Jenny to talk about manners in the UK
16.问候人的正确方式 the proper way to greet people
17.与某人握手 shake sb’s hand = shake hands with sb.
18.第一次 for the first time
19.以亲吻的方式跟人/亲朋好友打招呼 greet people/relatives or close friends with a kiss
20.避免(谈论)像年龄或体重这样的话题 avoid (talking about) subjects like age or weight
21.在公共场合举止有礼貌 behave politely in public
22.在其他人前面插队 push in (cut in) before others
23.碰撞到某人 bump into someone
24.挡住某人的路 in one’s way
25.从某人身边挤过去 push past sb.
26.劳驾 excuse me
27.也，还有 as well (as)
28.一直，总是 all the time
29.压低声音 keep one’s voice down
30.入乡随俗 When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
31.尽量不做某事 try not to do something
32.偶然，意外地 by accident
33.向某人打招呼 say hello to sb.
34.用像……的话题开始一次谈话 start a conversation with subjects like …
35.互相打招呼 greet each other
36.需要改进我们的礼仪 need to improve our manners
37.参加讨论 join the discussion
38.清楚表达自己的意见 express oneself clearly
39.记下所有的要点 write down all the main points
40.忙着上舞蹈课 be busy with her dancing lessons
忙于（做）某事 be busy with sth. / doing sth.
41.公共标志 public signs
42.在公共场合被使用 be used in public places
43.帮助解释事情 help explain things
向某人解释某事 explain sth. to sb.
44.给我们有用的信息 give us useful information
45.帮助我们找到路 help us find our way
46.告诉我们周围的地方 tell us about the places around us
47.使我们远离危险 keep us safe from danger
48.警告某人不要做某事 warn sb. not to do something
警告某人某事 warn sb. of something
49.看这幅毕加索的名画 look at this famous painting by Picasso