1、1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版初三英语动词不定式专项训练题人教版初三英语动词不定式专项训练题 单选题 1、I dont want to wear the school uniform.But I think its important for students _ the school rules.AfollowBnot followCto followDnot to follow 答案:C 解析:句意:我不想穿校服。但是我认为对学生来说遵守校规是很重要的。考查非谓语动词。固定结构 it is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是”,再由“But I think i
2、ts important for students.the school rules.”可知对学生来说遵守校规是很重要的,故选 C。2、The soldiers are brave enough _ our country.AprotectBprotectingCto protectDprotected 答案:C 解析:句意:士兵们足够勇敢来保卫我们的国家。考查非谓语动词。protect 动词原形;protecting 动名词形式;to protect 动词不定式;protected 动词过去式。句中的形容词/副词+enough+to do sth.“足够做某事”,是固定用法。故选 C。3、L
3、ets volunteer _ some money for poor children.AraiseBraisingCto raise 2 答案:C 解析:句意:让我们志愿为贫穷的孩子们募捐吧。考查非谓语动词。volunteer to do sth“志愿做某事”,故选 C。4、To make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it means to _ somebody.ApersuadeBsupportCagreement 答案:A 解析:句意:通过给某人好的理由来让他们做某事意思是说服某人。考查动词辨析
4、。persuade 说服,使相信,动词;support 支持,动词;agreement 同意,名词。由动词不定式“to”可知空格处用动词,排除 C。根据“To make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it”可知填 persuade“说服,劝说”符合语境,故选 A。5、I expect _ history,while my brother enjoys _ sports.Areading;readingBto read;reading Cto read;to readDreading;to read 答案:
5、B 解析:句意:我希望读历史,而我弟弟喜欢读体育。考查非谓语动词。expect to do sth.表示“期待做某事。”;enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事。”。故选 B。6、Let Mary and me _ a present for you.Ato buyBbuyCbuyingDbought 答案:B 3 解析:句意:让我和玛丽为你买一份礼物。考查非谓语动词。let sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,句首出现 Let。故选 B。7、I want _ the lions.Lets _ them.Ato see,to seeBsee,to seeCto see,seeDse
6、e,see 答案:C 解析:句意:我想看狮子。让我们看看它们。考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故选 C。8、Did your parents allow you _ computer games on weekdays?No.They never let me _ except on weekends.Aplay;playBplay;to playCto play;to playDto play;play 答案:D 解析:句意:你父母允许你在工作日玩电脑游戏吗?不。除了周末,他们从不让我玩。考查非谓语动词。第一空考查 al
7、low sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,所以用动词不定式;第二空考查 let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,所以用动词原形。故选 D。9、Many people cant afford _ the house.Ato buyBbuyCbuyingDbought 答案:A 解析:4 句意:很多人买不起房子。考查非谓语动词。buy“买”,afford to do sth.“负担得起做某事”,此处动词不定式作宾语。故选 A。10、When he first came to this new town,he found life here a bit difficult_.Ato g
8、et use toBget used toCto get used toDto get used 答案:C 解析:句意:当他第一次来到这个新城镇时,他发现这里的生活有点难以适应。考查不定式用法及动词短语。get used to“习惯”;“形容词+不定式”表示“做某事”,不定式做状语。故选 C。11、It is polite _ up his seat to the old man.Ato giveBgiveCto gaveDgave 答案:A 解析:句意:他把座位让给老人非常礼貌。考查非谓语动词。本句句型结构为“it is adj.to do sth.”意为“做某事是的”,it 作形式主语,to do 不定式作真正的主语。故选 A。12、After a long journey,it is time for me _.Ato get clean upBto get cleaned upCgetting clean upDgetting cleaned up 答案:B 解析:句意:长途跋涉之后,我该梳洗一下了。考查固定句型。根据语境可知,本题考查 it is time for sb.to do sth.,表示“是时候该做某事了”;因 me 和 clean up 之前属于被动关系,表示我被熟梳洗,需用过去分词形式,故选 B。5