人教版英语七年级上册重点短语及句型.doc

人教版英语七年级上册重点短语及句型Starter Unit 1-31.Good morning/afternoon/evening(to sb)!早上好，下午好，晚上好！2.How are you? Im fine, thanks.你好吗？我很好，谢谢。3.How is he? He is fine.4.Hello! Hi ! 你好！5.Whats this/that in English ? 这个/那个用英语怎么说？Its a jacket./an orange. 它是一件夹克/一个橘子。6.Spell it, please. 请拼写。7.What color is it ? Its yellow. 它是什么颜色？它是黄色的。Unit1 My name is Gina.1. Whats your name?你的名字是什My names Gina. = Im Gina.我的名字是吉娜。我是吉娜。2. Whats his/her name? 他/她的名字是什么？ His /Her names Tom/ Gina. 他/她的名字是汤姆/吉娜。 Hes /Shes Tom/ Gina. 他/她叫汤姆/吉娜。3. Is she Mary? Yes, she is./ No, she isnt. 她是玛丽吗？是的，她是。不，她不是。4.Are you Helen? Yes, I am。/ No, Im not. 你是海伦吗？是的，我是。不，我不是。5. A: Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少？B: My phone number is 281-9176. 我的电话号码是281-9176。6. Nice to meet/see you. 见到你很高兴。Nice to meet/see you, too. 见到你也很高兴. 7. last name=family name=last name姓氏first name = given name名字telephone number=phone number电话号码 Unit2 This is my sister. 1. This/That is my friend Jane. 这是/那是我的朋友简。2. These/Those are my brothers. 这些/哪些是我的哥哥。 3. Have a good day! 玩得开心。4. Here are two nice photos of my family. 这儿有两张我漂亮的全家照。Here is a photo of my family. 这儿有一张我的全家福。5. in the next picture.在下一张照片里6. in the first photo 在第一张照片里 7. a photo of your family 你家人的照片Unit3 Is this your pencil?1.-Is this/that your pencil? 这/那时你的铅笔吗？-Yes, it is./ No, it isnt.是的，它是。/不，它不是。2. Are these/those her keys? 这/那些是她的钥匙吗？ -Yes, they are ./ No, they arent. 是，它们是。/不，它们不是。3. Its mine. /hers./his. 它是我的。/她的。/他的。Theyre mine.它们是我的。4. Excuse me 打扰一下。5. what about=how about 怎么样What about this dictionary? 这本字典怎么样呢？6. Thanks for+n./doing sth为而感谢Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Thanks for helping me .谢谢你帮助我。7. Youre welcome. 不用谢。9. How do you spell it? 你怎么拼写它。10.in the school library. 在学校图书馆里11.ask for 向某人要某物Ask the teacher for it 向老师那里拿它12.call/e-mail sb at 打电话/发邮件给某人。13.I must find it.我必须找到它。14.I lost/ found sth. 我丢失/ 找到某物a set of一副/套 a set of keys一串钥匙16.Lost and Found 失物招领Unit4 Wheres my schoolbag?1.-Wheres the map? 地图在哪里？-Wherere my books? 我的书在哪里？2. on the sofa 在沙发上 in the schoolbag 在书包里 under the bed 在床下3.I dont know.我不知道。 4.Im tidy, but Gina is not.我很整洁，但吉娜不。5.in our room 在我们的房间6.books and tapes 书和磁带 7.Ginas books are everywhere. 吉娜的书到处都是。8.Gina always asks.吉娜总是问。Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?1.- Do you have a soccer ball?你有一个足球吗？-Yes, I do./ No, I dont. 有，我有。/不，我没有。2.- Does she have a tennis ball? 她有一个网球吗？-Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt. 有，她有。/不，她没有。3.I have a volleyball./ I dont have a volleyball. 我有/没有一个排球。4. He has two ping-pong bats. 他有两个乒乓球拍。He doesnt have two ping-pong bats. 他没有两个乒乓球拍。5.lets = let us + do sth 让我们做某事Lets go. 让我们走。Let me get it.我去拿它。6.play basketball打篮球 play volleyball打排球play soccer 踢足球 play ping-pong打乒乓球play tennis打网球play baseball 打棒球 play computer games打电子游戏7. Were late. 我们要迟到了。be late for 迟到8. That sounds good.那听起来很不错。That sounds interesting/fun/relaxing/boring/difficult.那听起来很有趣/放松/无聊/困难。9. watch TV 看电视10.play sports with our classmates和我的同学做运动11.go to the same school 去同一间学校上学。12.at school 在学校13.only watch them on TV 只在电视上看它们14.Its adj（形容词）for sb.对某人来时怎么样。Its easy for me. 对我来说它很容易。15.after class 下课后 after school 放学后Unit6 Do you like bananas?1. A: Do you like tomatoes? 你喜欢西红柿吗？ B: Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。2. /No, I dont. I dont like tomatoes 不，我不喜欢。我不喜欢西红柿。Does your father like carrots? 你的爸爸喜欢胡萝卜吗？Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. He doesnt like carrots. 是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。他不喜欢胡萝卜。2.sbs birthday dinner 某人的生日晚宴3.next week 下周 4.think about 考虑5.some fruit/food 一些水果/食物6.Lets have ice-cream. 让我们吃冰激凌吧。7.eat well 吃得好8.eating habits 饮食习惯9.askabout 向某人询问某物What fruit do you like?你喜欢什么水果？11.for breakfast/lunch/dinner 就早/午/晚餐而言12.Its healthy. 它是健康的。13.I really like it. 我真的喜欢它。14.I like chicken for dinner. 晚餐我喜欢吃鸡肉。15.one last question 最后一个问题16.after dinner 晚饭后17.I dont want to be fat.我不想变胖。Unit7 How much are these socks?1.Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ? 我能帮助你吗？2.(单数)It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。（复数）They look nice.它们看起来漂亮。3.three dollars for two pairs 两双三美元4.Here you are. 给你。5.Ill take it/ them .我将买下它/它们。6.How much is the hat? 帽子多少钱？-Its five dollars. 它五美元。7.How much are these socks ? 这双袜子多少钱？- Theyre two dollars.两美元。e and buy sth 来买某物 Come/go to do sth 来/去做某事9.at our great sale 商品大减价、大甩卖10.at good prices (复数)/ at a good price(单数)以优惠的价格11.green sweaters for only 15$ 绿色毛衣仅售15美元12.skirts in purple 紫色的短裙sb/sth in + 颜色 着某颜色的人/物13.clothes store 服装店14.a pair of shorts/ trousers/ socks/ shoes一双短裤/长裤/短裤/鞋子15.基数词 ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty thirty-nine.10 ,11,12,13,15,19,20,21,30,39 Unit8 When is your birthday?1. When is your/ his/ her/Alices birthday? 你/他/她/爱丽丝的生日是什么时候？My/His/Her/ Its on May 2nd.我/他/她的生日是在五月二日。2.序数词 first, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, twelfth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, thirtieth, thirty-second. 第一，第二，第三，第四，第五，第九，第十二，第十九，第二十，第二十一，第三十，第三十二。序数词顺口溜：一，二，三，特殊记。八去t,九去e，五和十二f替ve,整十基数变序数，变y为ie再加上th. 若是遇上几十几，只变个位就可以。3.Happy birthday! 生日快乐！4.How old are you ? 你多少岁？Im twelve.（years old ） 我12岁。Whats your age? 你年龄多大了？Im twelve. 我十二岁了。5.on January 17th 在1月17日（具体日期date） in February / 2013 在二月 (月份、年)at three 在三点钟 (具体时刻)6.Do you want to come to my birthday party?你想来我的生日宴会吗？7.See you != Goodbye!再见！8.English test 英语考试9.school trip 学校郊游10.School Day 学校庆祝日11.English Day 英语节|日art festival 艺术节13.Sports Day 运动会14.some interesting and fun things for you为你们准备了一些既有趣又好玩的事情15.this term 这个学期16.October is a great month.10月是一个很棒的月份。17.You parents can come to our school你的父母能来我们的学校。18.We have an art festival. 我们举办一个艺术节。19.have a book sale in the school library 在学校图书馆举办一个旧书销售会20.This is a really busy term! 这真是一个忙碌的学期。21.Have a good time!= Have fun! 玩得愉快！22.have a party for sb 为某人办聚会23.Childrens Day 儿童节24.National Day 国庆节25.Womens Day 妇女节26.New Years Day 新年Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.1.Whats your/his/her favorite subject?你/他/她的 最喜爱的科目是什么？ My/His/Her favorite subject is Chinese.我/他/她的最喜爱的科目是 语文。2. Why does Bob like history? 鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？Because its interesting.因为它很有趣。3.Why do Frank and Bob like P.E.? 弗兰克和鲍勃为什么喜欢体育？ Because its fun.因为它很有趣。4. Who is your music teacher? 你的音乐老师是谁？My music teacher is Ms. Xie.我的音乐老师是谢老师。5.-When is your geography class? 你们什么时候上地理课？ -Its on Monday and Friday. 星期一和星期五6.-Hows your day? 你过得怎样？Its OK. 不错。7. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.我喜欢星期一因为我有上体育课和历史课。8.play games with us 跟我们一起玩9. I think history is interesting. 我认为地理很有趣。10.Because the next day is Saturday. 因为第二天是星期六。11.Thats for sure. 那是肯定的。12.Im very busy. 我非常忙。 be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事13. I have math. 我上数学课。14. The teacher says it is useful. 老师说它很有用。15.difficult but interesting 困难但很有趣16. easy and fun 又容易又好玩17.from 12:00 to 1:50 从12点到1:5018.after that 从那之后19. My classes finish at 1:50.我的课在1:50结束。20.Have an art lesson for two hours. 上2个小时的美术课。21. Its really relaxing. 它真的很放松。22.It is cool. 它很酷。23. Lets meet on Saturday. 让我们在星期六见面。24. Is that OK with you.那对你来说合适吗？25. Thank you for your E-mail. 谢谢你的邮件。七七年级上册重点短语汇总1 Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你 2 middle school中学3.excuse me打扰一下4.first name 名字 5.last name/ family name 姓氏6.I see 我知道了 7.have a good time / day 玩得很开心 8.in the first photo 在第一张照片中 9.in the next picture 在下一张照片中 10.what about.?= how about .怎么样？11.Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮忙 12.thank you/ thanks for . 因.而感谢 Telephone number/phone number电话号码 14.an ID card 一张身份证 15.an hour 一小时 16.play computer games玩电脑游戏 17.in the school library 在学校图书馆18.Ask the teacher for it . 去问老师要 19.call me 打电话给我20.Some keys 一些钥匙 21.I must find it . 我必须找到它 22.call sbat 347-2365 给某人打347-2365 23.lost and found 失物招领 24. a set of keys 一串钥匙 25.in English 用英语 26.a photo of your family 你家人的照片 27.on the sofa 在沙发上 28.under the chair 在椅子下 29.in your schoolbag 在你的书包你30.between the desk and the bookcase 在桌子和书柜之间31.Tape player 录音机 32.model plane 机模型 33.soccer ball 英式足球34.Come on 快点儿 35.I think 我认为 36.I dont know 我不知道37.Lets go! 我们走吧 lets = let us后接动词原形 38.let sb do sth 让某人做某事39.Were late! 我们迟到了！ 40.Bill has it. 比尔有 41.let me get it 让我去拿它42.Let s play . 让我们去玩吧 43.play sth with sb 和某人玩某事44.Im tidy. 我很整洁 45.play basketball打篮球（在球类前不用the,在乐器前要用the） 46.play ping-pong /table tennis 打乒乓球 47.play volleyball 打排球 48.play soccer/football 踢足球 49.lets play basketball.让我们去打篮球吧 50.that sounds good 那听起来真不错 51.go to the same school 上同一所学校52.I love sports 我热爱运动 53.Its easy for me 对我来说很容易54.play baseball 打棒球 55.play tennis打网球56.tennis racket网球拍57.every day 每天 58.playdo sports做运动 59.watch TV 看电视60.Like to do sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事 61.I like bananas.(喜欢的东西是可数名词要用复数) 62.next week下周 63.think about考虑 64.how about.? .怎么样？ 65.Eat well 吃得好 66.one last question 最后一个问题 67.want to do sth 想要做某事68.watch sth. on TV 在电视上观看 69.ice cream 冰淇淋 70.some tomatoes 几个西红柿 71.Some photos 一些几张相片 72.lots of = a lot of 许多,大量 73.healthy food健康食品。 74.have/eat chicken 吃鸡肉 75.have/eat breakfast 吃早饭 76.have/eat lunch 吃午饭 77.have/eat dinner(supper) 吃晚饭78.how much 多少钱 79.Here you are 给你 80.youre welcome 不客气 81.on sale 促销，甩卖 82.sell clothes at very good prices. 以优惠的价格卖衣服83.two dollars 两美元 84.seven yuan 七元(人民币) 85.what color 什么颜色 86. It looks nice .看起来漂亮87.birthday party 生日聚会 88. eating habits 饮食习惯89. a pair of socks 一双短袜 90.happy birthday 生日快乐91.See you 再见 92.fathers birthday 爸爸的生日 93.basketball game 篮球比赛 94.school trip郊游, 校游 95.school day 作息日，校日 96.this term这学期97.basketball game 篮球赛 98.Art Festival 艺术节99.how old 几岁 100.fifteen years old 15岁 101.favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 102.thats for sure 的确如此 103.English teacher 英语老师 104.after that 那以后 105.from.to.从.到.106.want to do sth 想要去做某事人教版英语七年级上册重点短语及句型 page-5