仁爱版八年级语法训练：状语从句(附答案).doc

精心整理状语从句练习一.单项选择1._hesold,hecanstillcarrythisheavybag.A.ThoughB.SinceC.ForD.So2.-Doyouknowifhe_toplaybasketballwithus?-Ithinkhewillcomeifhe_freetomorrow.A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe3.Inthezooifachild_intothewaterandcantswim,thedolphinsmaycomeup_him.A.willfall;tohelpB.falls;tohelpC.willfall;helpD.falls;helping4.Idontremember_heworkedinthatcitywhenhewasyoung.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who5.Wewillstayathomeifmyaunt_tovisitustomorrow.A.comesB.comeC.willcomeD.iscoming6.Thepoliceaskedthechildren_crossthestreet_thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not;beforeB.dont;whenC.notto;untilD.not;after7.Iwaslateforclassyesterday_therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.A.whenB.thatC.untilD.because8.IllgoswimmingwithyouifI_freetomorrow.A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was9.Intheexam,the_youare,_the_mistakesyouwillmake.A.careful;littleB.morecareful;fewestC.morecareful;fewerD.morecareful;less10.Youshouldfinishyourlessons_yougoouttoplay.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while11.Ihurried_Iwouldntbelateforclass.A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless12.Whenyoureadthebook,youdbettermakeamark_youhaveanyquestions.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.though13.Theteacherraisedhisvoice_allthestudentscouldhearhim.A.forB.sothatC.becauseD.inorder14.Hetookoffhiscoat_hefelthot.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.since15.Itis_thatwedliketogooutforawalk.A.alovelydayB.toolovelyadayC.solovelyadayD.suchlovelyaday16.Maryhad_muchworktodothatshestayedatherofficeallday.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very17._Ifeltverytired,Itriedtofinishthework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Asif18._thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As19._wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.A.SolongasB.InorderthatC.NomatterhowD.Themoment20.Writetomeassoonasyou_toBeijing.A.willgetB.getC.gettingD.Got二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。Iamnotangrywithhim,_jokeshe_onme.2.布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切，以至于学生把她当做母亲。MrsBrucewas_kindtoherstudents_they_her_theirmother.3.只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。Ourparentswillbepleasedwithourperformance_wetryourbest.4.你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？Willyoupleasecallme_yougettoShanghai.5.这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴，以至于他已经坚持练习两年了。Theseven-year-oldgirllikesplayingthepiano_shehaskeptpracticingfortwoyears.6.虽然她很忙，他还坚持自学英语。_,shekeptonlearningEnglishbyherself.7.他长大后相当一名记者。Hewantstobeajournalist_.8.无论刮风下雨，我们的老师总是第一个到校。_windyorrainy,ourteacherisalwaysthefirsttogettoschool.9.如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。_toprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.10.李明昨天没来上学，因为他病了。LiMingdidntcometoschool_.三、单项选择1.Themeetingdidntstart_everyonewasthere.A.becauseB.untilC.whyD.if2.Theboy_tobed_hismothercamein.A.wentnot;untilB.didntgo;afterC.went;untilD.didntgo;until3.Iwontbelieveyou_Ihaveseenitwithmyowneyes.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.when4.He_home_shewassatisfied_hisansweryesterday.A.didntgo;until;withB.wasntgo;after;toC.doesntgo;before;withD.didntgo;until;to5.He_backuntilthework_done.A.isnt;willbeB.isnt;isC.wontbe;willbeD.wontbe;is6.Theydidntstartthework_theirteachercameback.A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.if7.Tomwillcallmeassoonashe_Shanghai.A.arrivesB.willreachC.arrivesinD.getto8.Imsurehellcometoseemebeforehe_Beijing.A.willleaveB.isleavingC.leaveD.Leaves9.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashe_back.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came10.Tomhasgotawatch.He_itfortwoyears.It_byhisfather.A.hasbought;wasboughtB.hasgot;isbought,C.wasbought;hasbought.D.hashad;wasbought11.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain_.A.leftB.hadleftC.leavesD.hasleft12.Theboytoldhisfatherwhathe_inthestreet.A.sawB.haveseenC.hadseenD.see13.We_TVwhenthetelephone_.A.watched;wasringingB.werewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.arewatching;rang14.Bytheendoflastterm,I_tenbooks.A.hadfinishedreadingB.havefinishreadingC.hadfinishtoreadD.finishread15.I_youforalongtime.Where_you_?A.didntsee;did;goB.didntsee;have;goneC.haventseen;have;beenD.haventseen;have;gone16.Tom_Chinafor3years.A.hasbeenB.hasbeeninC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenat17.Iwontgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseI_myticket.A.lostB.havelostC.willloseD.didntlose18.-Hello!MayIspeaktoBob?-Sorry,buthe_foramonth.A.hadbeenawayB.wasleftC.leftD.hasbeenaway19.I_himsinceIbegantoliveinthecity.A.knowB.haveknownC.knewD.willknow20.ZhaoLan_already_inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying21.Bettydidntgotoseethefilmyesterday_shewasill.A.becauseB.butC.untilD.if22MayIsitnearer_Icanseemoreclearly?A.asifB.sothatC.evenifD.so23._youworkhard,youwillcertainlysucceed.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.For24._hecametostudyintheuniversity,hehasmademuchprogressinthestudyofEnglish.A.WhileB.WhenC.SinceD.After25.Idliketogoswimming_thewaterisnottoocold.A.forB.unlessC.ifD.whether26.Thereare_manyleaguemembersinclass2_inClass4.A.both;andB.so;thatC.either;orD.as;as27.-Doyouhaveabiglibrary?-No,wedont.Atleast,not_yours.A.asbigasB.asbigthanC.asbiggerthanD.biggeras28.Suzhouisnot_beautiful_Hangzhou.A.as;thanB.so;asC.even;thanD./;than29.Ironismoreuseful_anyothermetal.A.asB.thanC.thenD.so30.Iwanttoknow_sheisgoingtoseeafilm.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which31.Youaresuretopasstheexam_youstudyhard.A.ifB.thoughC.thatD.since32.Illgotoseethefilmwithyou_Ihavetimethisevening.A.whetherB.soC.ifD.when33._youstudyharder,youllneverpassthefinalexam.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Except34.Althoughitwasraining,stillworkedinthefields.A.buttheyB.andtheyC.theyD.andyetthey35._therewereonlyfivesoldiersleftatthefront,_theywentonfighting.A.Because;soB.If;andC.Though;butD.Though;/36._sheisveryold,_shecanstillworkeighthoursaday.A.Because;soB.Though;butC.As;yetD.Though;yet37.Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice_alltheclassmayhear.A.so,thatB.orC.inorderthatD.and38.Liftitup_Imayseeit.A.thoughB.sothatC.asD.than39.Ihurried_Iwouldntbelateforclass.A.soB.sothatC.ifD.unless40.Weshouldgobybus_wecangetthereearlier.A.assoonasB.whereC.inorderthatD.as41.Thedictionaryissoexpensive_Icantbuyit.A.becauseB.whenC.thatD.if42.Igotthere_late_Ididntseehim.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.so;as43.Itis_hotintheroom_wehavetogooutforawalk.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.as;asD.such;as44Hehas_aninterestingbookthatwewanttoreadit.A. soB.suchC.thesameD.as45.Theshopswereclosed_Ididntgetanymilk.A.soB.asC.orD.but2.地点状语从句引导词用法示例where意为“哪里”。“where引导的地点状语从句，（there+）主句”“哪里哪里就”。主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Theyweregoodpersons.Wheretheywent,theretheywerewarmlywelcomed.Youshouldhaveputthebookwhereyoufoundit.wherever意为“无论何地”。anywhere/wherever引导地点状语从句+主句。anywhere本身是个副词，但是常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相当于wherever,anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。而wherever本身就是个连词，表示“在何处，无论何处”。Wherevertheseais,youwillfindseaman.Illgoanywhereyougo.7.让步状语从句引导词用法示例though意为“虽然”。不能和but连用。但是可以同yet(still)连用，构成thoughyet(still).though较普遍，常用于非正式的口语和书面语中。even能和though组合表示强调，在这里eventhough=evenif(nomatterif;though即使也)。though可以独立用作副词，常放在句末，意为allthesame(还是；仍然)或however(可是；然而)。Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisntstrongatall.Thoughtheyaretwinbrothers,theydontlooklikeeachother.Evenif/Eventhoughwecouldaffordit,wewouldaffordit,wewouldntgoabroadforourvacation.although意为“虽然”。不能和but连用。但是可以同yet(still)连用，构成althoughyet(still).although较为正式，语气比though重，常用以强调让步概念。even不能和although组合。Althoughhediedseveralyearsago,Icanstillrememberthedayswespenttogetherandwhathehastaughtmeaboutlove.Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedtospendthenightinthecar.8.比较状语从句引导词用法示例asas.意为“和一样”。表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+adj./adv.原级+as。若有修饰成分，如twice,threetimes,half,aquarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。Sheisverygoodatpainting.Shecanpaintaswellashereteacher.Iranoutasquicklyaspossible.notas/soas意为“和不一样，不如”。也表示同级比较。Sheisnotso(as)outgoingashersister.Thisdictionaryisnotas/sousefulasyouthink.9.方式状语从句引导词用法示例asif/asthough意为“就像，好像”。两者的意义和用法相同，引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。常译作“仿佛似的，好像似的”。Ifwouldneverforgetheresmile,orthewayhereyesshoneasifwewerethesameage.Itlooksasiftheweathermaypickupverysoon.一.1-5ACBCA6-10CDCCA11-15BCBAC16-20BADCB二.1.nomatterwhat;plays2.so;that;regarded;as3.aslongas4.aslongas5.somuchthat6.Thoughshewasbusy7.whenhegrowsup8.Whetherits9.Ifeveryonemakesacontribution10.becausehewasill三、1-5BDBAD6-10ACDBD11-15BCBAC16-20BBDBC21-25ABBCC26-30DABBA31-35ACCCD36-40DCBBC41-45CCBBA精心整理