(文末附答案)2022届初中英语宾语从句真题.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届初中英语宾语从句真题届初中英语宾语从句真题 单选题 1、I wonder _ when I meet someone for the first time.You are supposed to shake hands here.Awhy am I supposed to shake handsBwhat am I supposed to do Cwhy I am supposed to shake handsDwhat I am supposed to do 2、What else do you want to know about Mr.White?I know he is a good doctor,but I am wondering _.Awhat he is and whether we can get along with each other Bwhat is he and whether can we get along with each other Cwhat he is like and whether we can get along with each other Dwhat is he like and whether can we get along with each other 3、Do you know _?To protect our only homethe earth.Ahow we should live a green lifeBwhy should we live a green life Cwhy we should live a green lifeDwhether we should live a green life 4、It is said that India has the second largest population in the world.Yes!But I wonder _ the population of India is nowadays.2 Ahow manyBhow muchCwhatDwhy 5、Mary,I wonder _ your sisters will come to my birthday party.Sorry,none of them is free tomorrow.A/BwhetherChowDwhy 6、Can you tell me _?Shanghai.Awhy the Indian wentBhow the Indian went Cwhere the Indian wentDwhere did the Indian go 7、I wonder if Li Hua _ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations(疫苗接种).Im sure he will if he _ time.Agoes;will haveBwill go;hasCwill go;will haveDgoes;has 8、Michele asked why the sun _ in the east.AroseBrisesCwill riseDis rising 9、Excuse me,Mr.Wang,could you tell me _?Im not sure.Maybe in October or November.Awhen will the 20th National Congress（中共二十大）take place Bwhen the 20th National Congress will take place Cwhere will the 20th National Congress take place Dwhere the 20th National Congress will take place 10、Could you tell me?In two years.3 Ahow soon was Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway built Bhow often Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built Chow long would Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway be in service Dhow soon Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built 11、Can you remember _ when I called you last night?Awhat were you doingBwhat you were doing Cwhat you didDwhat did you do 12、Though things are going smoothly now,scientists are still in doubt _.Awhere did the cold virus come fromBhow many people had caught the virus Cthat people with the virus can be curedDif the virus is influenced by the weather 13、I wonder _ it is late for me to work hard from now on.Never mind.Better late than never.AwhatBwhenCwhyDwhether 4 2022 届初中英语宾语从句_021 参考答案 1、答案：D 解析：句意：我想知道，当我首次见到某人时我应该做什么。你应该握手。考查宾语从句。本句为 wonder 引导的宾语从句。宾语从句要注意用陈述句语序，故排除 AB；结合答语“You are supposed to shake hands here.”可知在问需要做什么而非询问原因，排除 C。故选 D。2、答案：C 解析：句意：关于怀特先生，你还想知道些什么？我知道他是一个好医生，但我不知道他是什么样的人，我们是否能和睦相处。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是宾语从句，从句的语序用陈述语序，故排除选项 B、D；再者根据“I know he is a good doctor”可知，已经知道他是一名老师了，故排除选项 A，故选 C。3、答案：C 解析：句意：你知道为什么我们应该过环保的生活么？为了保护我们唯一的家园地球。考查宾语从句。动词“know”后面是宾语从句，是陈述句的语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。B 选项表述错误。根据“To protect our only home”可知表达做事的目的，用疑问词“why”引导从句。故选 C。4、答案：C 解析：句意：据说印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。是的！但我想知道印度现在的人口是多少。考查宾语从句。how many 多少；how much 多少/多少钱；what 什么；why 为什么。根据“the population of 5 India is”可知，此处用 what is the population 的陈述语序来作宾语从句，故选 C。5、答案：B 解析：句意：玛丽，我想知道你的姐妹们是否会来参加我的生日聚会。对不起，明天没有人有空。考查宾语从句引导词。whether“是否”；how“如何”；why“为什么”。根据“I wonder.your sisters will come to my birthday party.”可知，是想知道“是否”会来，故选 B。6、答案：C 解析：句意：你能告诉我 Indian 去哪儿了吗？上海。考查宾语从句语序及引导词。分析问句可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除 D；由答语“Shanghai.”可知，询问的是地点，应该用 where。故选 C。7、答案：B 解析：句意：我想知道李华是否会去医院接种 COVID-19 疫苗。我相信他会的，如果他有时间的话。考查动词的时态辨析。第一句中“if”引导宾语从句，从句表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，是一般将来时，表达“去医院”动词用“will go”。第二句中“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语“he”是第三人称单数，表达“有时间”用动词的第三人称单数形式“has”。故选B。8、答案：B 解析：句意：麦克问为什么太阳从东边升起。6 考查宾语从句时态。根据题干“Michele asked why the sun”可知是 why 引导宾语从句时，在从句中作原因状语，在宾语从句中表示客观事实的，用一般现在时。故选 B。9、答案：B 解析：句意：王先生，打扰了，你能告诉我中共二十大什么时候召开？我不是很确定。可能在十月或十一月。考查宾语从句。由问句中的“could you tell me”可知后面要接宾语从句，从句中要用陈述语序，排除 AC。根据答句中的“Maybe in October or November.”可知可能在十月或十一月，说明应是对时间进行提问，用 when 引导宾语从句。故选 B。10、答案：D 解析：句意：你能告诉我连云港上海高铁多久能建成吗？两年后。考查宾语从句。tell 后跟宾语，空处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除 A、C；根据答语“In two years.”可知，是对将来的时间提问，用 how soon，故选 D。11、答案：B 解析：句意：你还记得昨晚我打电话给你时你在做什么吗？考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除 A、D；根据“when I called you last night”可知，此处询问的是过去的那个时间正在干什么，应该用过去进行时。故选 B。12、答案：D 解析：句意：虽然现在一切进展顺利，但科学家们仍不确定病毒是否受到天气的影响。7 考查宾语从句。in doubt 后接宾语从句，在否定句或疑问句中 doubt 后接 that 引导的宾语从句，在肯定句中doubt 后接 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句。根据“scientists are still in doubt”可知此处是肯定句，用 if 引导的宾语从句。故选 D。13、答案：D 解析：句意：我想知道从现在开始努力工作是否已经晚了。不要紧。迟做总比不做好。考查宾语从句引导词。what 什么；when 何时；why 为什么；whether 是否。根据“I wonderit is late for me to work hard from now on”以及“Better late than never”可知，询问从现在开始做是否为时已晚，故选 D。