人教版新教材八年级英语上册7-10单元基础知识练习题.doc

八年级英语7-10单元试题
一． 单选题。
( )1. —________ does he want to be when he ________ ?
—He wants to be a computer programmer.
A. What, grows up B. How, grows up
C. What, grow up D. How, grow up
( )2. --Is she going to be ________ actor?
—Yes. She is taking ________ lessons on weekends now.
A. a, actor B. an, actor C. an, acting D. a, action
( )3. Cut up these apples and pears and then _____ .
A. mix up it B. mix up them C. mix it up D. mix them up
( )5. What will the weather _______ tomorrow?
A. of B. on C. like D. be like
( )6. More and more people can ______over 100 years old in the future.
A. live B. live to C. live to be D. have
( )7 . The teacher (not let) you in if you (wear)jeans to the party.
( )8. My sister learns English ________computers _____ home.
A. at ,to B. in at C. on, at D. on, in
( )9. Wait a moment, please. I need two_____ of _____ to write down your questions.
A. pieces, paper B. piece, bread C. pieces, cake D. pieces, papers
( )10. — How many trees can you see in the park?
— I can see _____trees here.
A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of
( )11. — Did you play a part in _____our school last week?
— Yes, I did.
A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning
( )12. Tom will visit our farm _____ two weeks.
A. in B. during C. before D. later
( )13. There ______an important meeting this afternoon.
A. will have B. will hold C. will be D. has
( )14. Please cut _____ two apples and put them _____ the blender.
A. up, in B. up, on C. in, up D. on, up
( )15.--Would you like_____ football with us ?
-- Sure , I like_____ football very much .
A. to play, playing B. playing, play C. to play, play D. playing, to, play
( )16. Don’t forget to _____ the blender when you use it .
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up
( )17. -- _______ teaspoons of salt do we need? --Two.
A. How B. How much C. How many D. How many of
( )18. My parents ______ in the same post office .
A. are all B. all are C. are both D. both are
( )19. He is not full .He wants to eat _____ piece of bread .
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
( )20.I think there will be ____trees and ____water in 50 years.
A. less, fewer B .fewer ,less C .less, less D. fewer , fewer
( )21. Ten years ago ,my mother ____a dog. Next year, she ____another one.
A. took, kept B. met ,will keep C. made ,makes D. kept, will keep
( )22. Mike says he needs ______.
A. to eat anything B. to eat something C. eats something D. to eating something
( ) 23. Today I did _____ work, and I felt very ____.
A too much, tired B much too, happy C many too, angry D many too, angry
( )24 I’m going to Hongkong by plane ___Sunday evening.
A in B at C on D of
( ) 25 .---______today? ---It’s Monday the 14th.
A When B When’s C What D What’s
( ) 26 .---Would you like to help me? --- Sure, ______.
A I would B I’d like C I do D I’d love to
( ) 27 .A classmate of mine invited me _____ his party on Sunday.
A for B to come C come to D to come to
( )28. .---What’s the _____ of the robot?---It looks like a bird.
A .time B .size C. shape D. part
( )29. If you __to school late, your teacher _____ angry with you.
A. come; are B. come, will be C. will come; are D. will come; will be
( )30. If you _____ hard, you will ___ successful.
A. work, are B. works, is C. to work, be D. work, be
( )31.Please add these vegetables the sandwich. A. for B. to C. up D. of
( )32.--Would you like football with us ?-- Sure , I like football very much .
A. to play, playing B. playing, play C. to play, play D. playing, to, play
( )33. Will you add ________ to the salad?
A. many honeys B. much honeys C. more honey D. many more honey
( ) 34. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, ____ is a teacher.
A another B others C other D the other
( )35. We have too many lessons, and I have to study .
A. the all day B. the whole day C. whole the day D. whole day
( )36．If you study harder，you will ______ go to college.
A．are able to B．be able
C．can be able to D．be able to
( )37．If she ______，she'll have a great time.
A．do B．will do C．does D．did
( )38．Your son often smokes. Please advise him ______it.
A．to smoke B．not to smoke C．smoking D．not smoking
( )39. He often makes ______ mistakes，because he doesn't read ______.
A．careful；carefully B．careless；careful C．careless；carefully D．careful；carelessly
( )40. The students will go to the beach if it (rain) this weekend.
( )41．If he (have) a basketball, he (play) it everyday.
( )42. I don’t know if Gina (like) apples.
( )43． The teacher (not let) you in if you (wear)jeans to the party.
二．用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。（每空2分，共20分）
1. He wants to be an ________.He is going to take _________lessons next week.(act)
2. At the __________of the class, our teacher told us a funny story.(begin)
3. There _____________an English party next week.(be)
4. He’d love ___________to your birthday party on Sunday.(come)
5. If you wear jeans to the party, the teacher ____________ you in.(not let)
6. Grace likes to play the_________. She is a famous __________.(violin)
7. If he _______ (go) to the party, he _________ (have) a great time.
8. I felt ____(bore) at the cinema, because the movie was too ____.(bore)
9．There _____(not be) more children in people's homes in 10 years.
10．His sister always plays a part in ______ (save) the animals.
11．He was surprised by all the _________(pollute) on the beach.
12．The robot will tell them the _______(mean) of words.
13．It ______(seem)that it's going to rain.
14．People all over the world love ______(peaceful).
15．Look! He is ______(use ) his uncle’s computer.
16. There ______ (be) a meeting in our school tomorrow afternoon.
17. It’s ______ (danger) to climb the tree.
18. His father ______ (not be) back home in a week.
19. I think everything ______ (be) free in the future.
20.___________ (final), they finished their work .
21.I feel like ___________ (go) on a trip to Beijing tomorrow.
22. What ingredients do we need _________ (buy)
23. . My aunt played the music to make the baby ___________ (stop) ___________ (try).
24. Could you cut the pear into two ___________ (half)?
25. It’s necessary for us _________ (learn) English well.
26. The students will go to the beach if it (rain) this weekend.
27. If he (have) a basketball, he (play) it everyday.
28. I don’t know if Gina (like) apples.
29. The teacher (not let) you in if you (wear)jeans to the party.
30. I think I (take) the bus to school tomorrow.
三．按要求改写句子。（每空1分，共20分）
1. He wants to be a pilot when he grows up.（对划线部分提问）
________ does he __________to be when he grows up?.
2. The resolutions may be difficult. We can’t keep them .(合并句子)
The resolutions are ________ difficult _______ keep .
3. The students are in America now . (用 in ten years改写句子)
The students ________ ________ in America in ten years .
4. There will be more pollution in the future.(改为否定句)
There __________ ________more pollution in the future.
5. Pour the water into the cup .(改为否定句)
__________ ____________the water into the cup .
6. Her mother often adds three spoons of salt to the soup . (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ salt does her mother often add to the soup ?
7. I need four onions . (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ onions do you need ?
8. She will go to the concert with her friends. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she go to the concert with ?
9. Today is Sunday the 4th . (对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________?
10. It is going to rain tomorrow. We won’t play basketball .(合并为一句)
If it _________ tomorrow , we ________ play basketball
11..the girl is very kind.(感叹句)
king girl she is!
12..My mother went to work . She didn’t have breakfast.(改为同义句)
My mother went to work breakfast
13.He will come . You invite him . (合并为一句)
He will come you invite him
14. My father will go to Shanghai by plane.(变为同义句)
My father will ______ ______ Shanghai .
15. The cities will be more crowded in 100 years.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______the cities ______ _______ in 100 years?
16. Many scientists disagree with Mr. White.(变为同义句)
Many scientists ______ ______ with Mr. Write.
四．根据汉语完成句子。（每空1分，共20分）
1. My father wants me to be a doctor, but I’m not _______ ________ (有把握) that .
2. She is going to _________ ___________ (学习教育学).
3. Some resolutions ________ ________ _________ ___________(与……有关) self-improvement .
4. Cities will be more ________(拥挤的) and ______________(受污染的)。
5. ________ _________ (打开)the TV and watch the game show .
6. I look forward to _________ _____________(收到来信) you .
7. Bring Ms Steen to the party _________ ____________(不要告诉) her .
8. _____________(首先)，get a big bowl .__________(然后)，cut up the fruit ._____________(接下来)， put them into the bowl ._____________(最后)，put in some honey and have it .
9．我们必须尽力拯救地球。
We must try our best _____ save the _______.
10．他总是一遍又一遍的打扫房间。
He always cleans the room_____ _____ ______ _______.
11.将来一切都将是免费的。______will_____ ______in the future.
12.我们从来不会知道未来会发生什么事。
We never know _______ ______ ______ in the future!
13．我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到。
I ____ _______my keys everywhere, but I couldn’t _______ them.
14．---多久之后你能完成这份工作？---两天后。
---______ ______will you finish the work? ---In two days.
15 科学家们使得机器人和我们做同样的事情。
Scientists make robots do _____ _____things ____we do.
16. 你认为在这个城市里会有更多的污染吗？
Do you think ______ ______ ______ ______ pollution in the city ?
17. 将来的学生会在家里通过电脑学习。
The students ______ ______ ______ will study at home on computers.
18. 每个人都应该参与保护地球的行动。
Everyone should ______ ______ ______ ______ saving the earth.
19. 你应该反复的读这篇文章。
You should read the article ______ ______ ______ ______ .
20. 对我们来说早起是有益的。
______ good ______ us ______ ______ ______ early.
21. 这有一份美味的火鸡三明治的食谱。
Here _________ a _________ _________ a great turkey sandwich.
22. 最后， 把另一片面包放在上面。
_________ _________, put_________ _________ of bread on the _________.
23. 加些调料，并混和面条。
_________ some _________ and _________ _________ all the noodles.
24. 接下来你需要把所有的东西都放在搅拌机里。
Next you _________ _________ put everything into the blender .
25. 你喜欢夹有生菜的三明治吗？
Do you like _________ with_________ ?
26. 杯子里只有一点咖啡了，你能再让我喝些吗？
There’s only a little coffee in the cup .Could you let me have_________ _________?
27.牛奶对健康有好处，我们应多喝牛奶。
Milk ______good health. We should ______ more milk.
28.你能告诉我们怎样爆玉米花吗？
Can you tell us ______make______?
29.你们上次郊游都干什么了？
you your last school trip?
30.学生们看了一场关于未来生活的电影。
The students a movie in the future.
31.如果他们在聚会上看录像，会发生什么情况？
if they a video at the party?
32.如果他们明天举行聚会，班上将有一半的学生不会来。
If they a party tomorrow, the class .
33.学生们正在讨论什么时候举行班级聚会。
The students when a class party.
34.如果你去参加派对，你将会玩得开心。
If you go to the party, you .
35. If I have enough money , I will （环游世界）.
36. My dream is to (上大学).
37. 中国因长城而闻名。
China is the Great Wall.
38. 我们应该帮助那个穷孩子接受教育。
We should help the poor child .
39.为了赚许多的钱，他努力地工作。
He works hard to .
40.除非我们向别人倾诉，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。
we talk to someone, we’ll feel worse.
41.最好不要逃避我们的问题。
It is not to our problems.
42. 如果人们有烦恼，他们不应该埋在心底。
If people have problems, they shouldn’t them .
43.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成两半。
In English, we say that a problem is like it .
五. 任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 
  The New Year is coming, and everyone has a new plan.Most students are going to work harder at school this year because they want to get good grades. Some students are going to eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. A few students plan to join sports clubs, and they are going to be sports players in the future. 
Some parents are going to work harder because they want to make more money this year.And they can buy something good for their children because they hope their children can live well. Many young people are going to learn some new foreign languages and computer science. They find it's important for them to do that if they want to get a good job. 
根据短文内容完成下面表格中的信息。 
People
Plan

Purpose(目的)

most students
1.____________________
to get good grades

some students

eat more fruit and vegetables

2._________________

a few students

3.____________________
to be sports players

some parents
4.___________________
to buy something good for their children

many young people
learn some new foreign languages and computer science
5.__________________

7