人教版新教材八年级英语上册7-10单元基础知识练习题.doc

八年级英语7-10单元试题一 单选题。 ( )1. _ does he want to be when he _ ?He wants to be a computer programmer.A. What, grows up B. How, grows up C. What, grow up D. How, grow up( )2. -Is she going to be _ actor?Yes. She is taking _ lessons on weekends now. A. a, actor B. an, actor C. an, acting D. a, action( )3. Cut up these apples and pears and then _ .A. mix up it B. mix up them C. mix it up D. mix them up( )5. What will the weather _ tomorrow?A. of B. on C. like D. be like( )6. More and more people can _over 100 years old in the future.A. live B. live to C. live to be D. have( )7 . The teacher (not let) you in if you (wear)jeans to the party.( )8. My sister learns English _computers _ home. A. at,toB. in atC. on, atD. on, in( )9. Wait a moment, please. I need two_ of _ to write down your questions. A. pieces, paper B. piece, bread C. pieces, cake D. pieces, papers( )10. How many trees can you see in the park? I can see _trees here. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of( )11. Did you play a part in _our school last week? Yes, I did. A. cleanB. cleansC. to clean D. cleaning( )12. Tom will visit our farm _ two weeks. A. in B. duringC. beforeD. later( )13. There _an important meeting this afternoon. A. will have B. will hold C. will be D. has( )14. Please cut _ two apples and put them _ the blender. A. up, in B. up, on C. in, up D. on, up( )15.-Would you like_ football with us ?- Sure , I like_ football very much . A. to play, playing B. playing, play C. to play, play D. playing, to, play( )16. Dont forget to _ the blender when you use it . A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up ( )17. - _ teaspoons of salt do we need? -Two. A. How B. How much C. How many D. How many of( )18. My parents _ in the same post office . A. are all B. all are C. are both D. both are ( )19. He is not full .He wants to eat _ piece of bread . A. other B. others C. the other D. another( )20.I think there will be _trees and _water in 50 years. A. less, fewer B .fewer ,less C .less, less D. fewer , fewer ( )21. Ten years ago ,my mother _a dog. Next year, she _another one.A. took, kept B. met ,will keep C. made ,makes D. kept, will keep ( )22. Mike says he needs _. A. to eat anything B. to eat something C. eats something D. to eating something( ) 23. Today I did _ work, and I felt very _. A too much, tired B much too, happy C many too, angry D many too, angry( )24 Im going to Hongkong by plane _Sunday evening. A in B at C on D of( ) 25 .-_today? -Its Monday the 14th. A When B Whens C What D Whats( ) 26 .-Would you like to help me? - Sure, _. A I would B Id like C I do D Id love to( ) 27 .A classmate of mine invited me _ his party on Sunday. A for B to come C come to D to come to( )28. .-Whats the _ of the robot?-It looks like a bird.A .time B .size C. shape D. part ( )29. If you _to school late, your teacher _ angry with you. A. come; are B. come, will be C. will come; are D. will come; will be( )30. If you _ hard, you will _ successful. A. work, are B. works, is C. to work, be D. work, be( )31.Please add these vegetables the sandwich. A. for B. to C. up D. of ( )32.-Would you like football with us ?- Sure , I like football very much . A. to play, playing B. playing, play C. to play, play D. playing, to, play( )33. Will you add _ to the salad? A. many honeys B. much honeys C. more honey D. many more honey( ) 34. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, _ is a teacher. A another B others C other D the other( )35. We have too many lessons, and I have to study . A. the all dayB. the whole dayC. whole the dayD. whole day( )36If you study harder，you will _ go to college.Aare able to Bbe ableCcan be able to Dbe able to( )37If she _，shell have a great time.Ado Bwill do Cdoes Ddid( )38Your son often smokes. Please advise him _it.Ato smoke Bnot to smoke Csmoking Dnot smoking( )39. He often makes _ mistakes，because he doesnt read _.Acareful；carefully Bcareless；careful Ccareless；carefully Dcareful；carelessly( )40. The students will go to the beach if it (rain) this weekend.( )41If he (have) a basketball, he (play) it everyday.( )42. I dont know if Gina (like) apples.( )43 The teacher (not let) you in if you (wear)jeans to the party.二用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。（每空2分，共20分）1. He wants to be an _.He is going to take _lessons next week.(act)2. At the _of the class, our teacher told us a funny story.(begin)3. There _an English party next week.(be)4. Hed love _to your birthday party on Sunday.(come)5. If you wear jeans to the party, the teacher _ you in.(not let)6. Grace likes to play the_. She is a famous _.(violin)7. If he _ (go) to the party, he _ (have) a great time.8. I felt _(bore) at the cinema, because the movie was too _.(bore)9There _(not be) more children in peoples homes in 10 years. 10His sister always plays a part in _ (save) the animals. 11He was surprised by all the _(pollute) on the beach.12The robot will tell them the _(mean) of words. 13It _(seem)that its going to rain. 14People all over the world love _(peaceful). 15Look! He is _(use ) his uncles computer.16. There _ (be) a meeting in our school tomorrow afternoon.17. Its _ (danger) to climb the tree. 18. His father _ (not be) back home in a week.19. I think everything _ (be) free in the future.20._ (final), they finished their work .21.I feel like _ (go) on a trip to Beijing tomorrow. 22. What ingredients do we need _ (buy)23. . My aunt played the music to make the baby _ (stop) _ (try).24. Could you cut the pear into two _ (half)?25. Its necessary for us _ (learn) English well.26. The students will go to the beach if it (rain) this weekend.27. If he (have) a basketball, he (play) it everyday.28. I dont know if Gina (like) apples.29. The teacher (not let) you in if you (wear)jeans to the party.30. I think I (take) the bus to school tomorrow.三按要求改写句子。（每空1分，共20分） 1. He wants to be a pilot when he grows up.（对划线部分提问） _ does he _to be when he grows up?.2. The resolutions may be difficult. We cant keep them .(合并句子) The resolutions are _ difficult _ keep .3. The students are in America now . (用 in ten years改写句子) The students _ _ in America in ten years .4. There will be more pollution in the future.(改为否定句) There _ _more pollution in the future.5. Pour the water into the cup .(改为否定句)_ _the water into the cup .6. Her mother often adds three spoons of salt to the soup . (对划线部分提问) _ _ salt does her mother often add to the soup ?7. I need four onions . (对划线部分提问) _ _ onions do you need ? 8. She will go to the concert with her friends. (对划线部分提问) _ _ she go to the concert with ?9. Today is Sunday the 4th . (对划线部分提问) _ _?10. It is going to rain tomorrow. We wont play basketball .(合并为一句) If it _ tomorrow , we _ play basketball11.the girl is very kind.(感叹句) king girl she is!12.My mother went to work . She didnt have breakfast.(改为同义句) My mother went to work breakfast13.He will come . You invite him . (合并为一句)He will come you invite him14. My father will go to Shanghai by plane.(变为同义句)My father will _ _ Shanghai .15. The cities will be more crowded in 100 years.(对划线部分提问) _ _the cities _ _ in 100 years?16. Many scientists disagree with Mr. White.(变为同义句) Many scientists _ _ with Mr. Write.四根据汉语完成句子。（每空1分，共20分）1.My father wants me to be a doctor, but Im not _ _ (有把握) that . 2.She is going to _ _ (学习教育学).3.Some resolutions _ _ _ _(与有关) self-improvement .4.Cities will be more _(拥挤的) and _(受污染的)。5._ _ (打开)the TV and watch the game show .6.I look forward to _ _(收到来信) you .7.Bring Ms Steen to the party _ _(不要告诉) her .8._(首先)，get a big bowl ._(然后)，cut up the fruit ._(接下来)， put them into the bowl ._(最后)，put in some honey and have it .9我们必须尽力拯救地球。We must try our best _ save the _.10他总是一遍又一遍的打扫房间。He always cleans the room_ _ _ _.11.将来一切都将是免费的。_will_ _in the future. 12.我们从来不会知道未来会发生什么事。We never know _ _ _ in the future!13我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到。I _ _my keys everywhere, but I couldnt _ them.14-多久之后你能完成这份工作？-两天后。-_ _will you finish the work? -In two days.15 科学家们使得机器人和我们做同样的事情。Scientists make robots do _ _things _we do.16. 你认为在这个城市里会有更多的污染吗？ Do you think _ _ _ _ pollution in the city ?17. 将来的学生会在家里通过电脑学习。 The students _ _ _ will study at home on computers.18. 每个人都应该参与保护地球的行动。 Everyone should _ _ _ _ saving the earth.19. 你应该反复的读这篇文章。 You should read the article _ _ _ _ .20. 对我们来说早起是有益的。 _ good _ us _ _ _ early.21. 这有一份美味的火鸡三明治的食谱。Here _ a _ _ a great turkey sandwich.22. 最后， 把另一片面包放在上面。_ _, put_ _ of bread on the _.23. 加些调料，并混和面条。_ some _ and _ _ all the noodles.24. 接下来你需要把所有的东西都放在搅拌机里。Next you _ _ put everything into the blender .25. 你喜欢夹有生菜的三明治吗？Do you like _ with_ ?26. 杯子里只有一点咖啡了，你能再让我喝些吗？Theres only a little coffee in the cup .Could you let me have_ _?27.牛奶对健康有好处，我们应多喝牛奶。Milk _good health. We should _ more milk.28.你能告诉我们怎样爆玉米花吗？ Can you tell us _make_?29.你们上次郊游都干什么了？ you your last school trip?30.学生们看了一场关于未来生活的电影。The students a movie in the future.31.如果他们在聚会上看录像，会发生什么情况？ if they a video at the party?32.如果他们明天举行聚会，班上将有一半的学生不会来。If they a party tomorrow, the class .33.学生们正在讨论什么时候举行班级聚会。The students when a class party.34.如果你去参加派对，你将会玩得开心。If you go to the party, you .35. If I have enough money , I will （环游世界）.36. My dream is to (上大学).37. 中国因长城而闻名。China is the Great Wall.38. 我们应该帮助那个穷孩子接受教育。We should help the poor child .39.为了赚许多的钱，他努力地工作。He works hard to .40.除非我们向别人倾诉，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。 we talk to someone, well feel worse.41.最好不要逃避我们的问题。 It is not to our problems.42. 如果人们有烦恼，他们不应该埋在心底。 If people have problems, they shouldnt them .43.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成两半。 In English, we say that a problem is like it .五.任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）TheNewYeariscoming,andeveryonehasanewplan.Moststudentsaregoingtoworkharderatschoolthisyearbecausetheywanttogetgoodgrades.Somestudentsaregoingtoeatmorefruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.Afewstudentsplantojoinsportsclubs,andtheyaregoingtobesportsplayersinthefuture.Someparentsaregoingtoworkharderbecausetheywanttomakemoremoneythisyear.Andtheycanbuysomethinggoodfortheirchildrenbecausetheyhopetheirchildrencanlivewell.Manyyoungpeoplearegoingtolearnsomenewforeignlanguagesandcomputerscience.Theyfinditsimportantforthemtodothatiftheywanttogetagoodjob.根据短文内容完成下面表格中的信息。PeoplePlanPurpose(目的)most students1._to get good gradessome studentseat more fruit and vegetables2._a few students3._to be sports playerssome parents4._to buy something good for their childrenmany young peoplelearn some new foreign languages and computer science5._7