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宁德市五校教学联合体2014-2015学年第二学期期中考试
高一英语试卷
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
命题人:魏锦云 杨旭光 王华 叶锦华 郑金凤
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话前,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Maria going to do next?
A. Prepare for her history class.
B. Go to her physics lecture.
C. Help Tim with his project.
2. Who are the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
3. How many hours does the woman work on Wednesday?
A. 12. B. 10. C. 7.
4. What is the man doing?
A. Looking for a job. B. Interviewing the woman. C. Checking into a hotel.
5. What did the man think of the movie?
A. He loved it. B. He didn’t enjoy it. C. He didn’t see it.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman want to book a first-class hotel?
A. She always stays in a first-class hotel when she travels.
B. Her husband wants her to book a first-class hotel.
C. She wants to do something different.
7. When will the couple check in?
A. On September 23rd. B. On September 26th. C. On September 30th.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors.
9. Why doesn’t the man like his downstairs neighbor?
A. The neighbor’s dog is always barking.
B. He is disturbed by his neighbor’s smoking.
C. He hates his neighbor’s wild parties.
10. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?
A. Move.
B. Talk to his neighbor.
C. Go have fun with his neighbor.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the man doing?
A. Returning home. B. Going on a business trip. C. Taking some photos.
12. What do we know about Judy?
A. She is twenty-one. B. She is married. C. She is in college.
13. Who is the woman’s son?
A. Tim. B. Jamie. C. Julian.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. How did Bill do on his exams?
A. He did poorly. B. He failed a course. C. He passed all his courses.
15. What does the woman think of Bill?
A. She thinks he did his best.
B. She thinks he could do better.
C. She thinks he is not very smart.
16. What does the woman tell Bill to do?
A. Get more sleep every night.
B. Stop watching TV.
C. Pay more attention to his studies.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is special about Jackson’s home?
A. It takes up a huge area. B. It has a golf range. C. Many animals live there.
18. Which is NOT mentioned as a part of Jackson’s home?
A. A garage. B. A swimming pool. C. A theater.
19. Who did Jackson want to enjoy his house?
A. Children. B. Other famous people. C. His fans.
20. What does the speaker think of Jackson?
A. He spent too much money. B. He was a strange guy. C. He deserved this home.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。
21. ---I just want to thank you for your help from ______ bottom of my heart!
--- It’s ______ pleasure.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the;the
22. ---Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?
---Sorry, I am not sure. But it ______ be.
A. can B. will C. must D. might
23. Do you think the plan ______ into practice as soon as possible?
A. should put B. ought to be put
C. ought to have put D. ought to have been put
24. ______ surprised me most was that we had met each other here before.
A. That B. It C. Which D. What
25. The factory, as well as the machines and the buildings, ______ burnt to ground last night.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
26. When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and ______.
A. slim B. energetic C. considerate D. impressive
27. The reason ______ he was late for work was that he didn’t get up early.
A. which B. because C. why D. what
28. --- Can your factory really afford ______ food for the people in the flooded area?
--- I believe we can because we have ______ workers.
A. a number of; plenty of B. a large amount of; the number of
C. plenty of; the number of D. a large amount of; a number of
29. There is some doubt whether he will ______ at the meeting.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off
30. Medicine should never be put ______ children’s reach in case of unexpected trouble.
A. in B. on C. within D. beyond
31. The doctor’s first reaction was a strange ______ of joy and anger.
A. mixture B. system C. custom D. tradition
32. Don’t try to change his mind. Every time he ______ the weakness in your argument, he’ll fight back.
A. forgives B. gains C.measures D. spots
33. Great changes ______ in this city over the past five years. Look at these high buildings!
A. took place B. were taken place
C. have taken place D. have been taken place
34. These houses look the same but in fact each of them is ______ different in size.
A. slightly B. gradually C. frequently D. approximately
35. ---Mum, can I go out to play with Tom for a while?
---______ and do what you like.
A. No way. B. Go ahead. C. It depends. D. Don’t worry.
第二节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two years ago, next door to me lived a couple with three children. I never 36 any noise from the children, but I often heard the parents yelling (叫嚷) at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a 37 one.
We often 38 in the hallway (走廊). I always greeted them, but the only 39 I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually go out to see my 40 . One day when I returned they were just 41 their apartment and the little girl was 42 the outside door open for the others. I 43 in the car doing 44 things because I wasn’t eager to be snubbed (冷落) again. When I 45 got out of my car and walked towards the door, the parents were telling her to 46 and get in the car. I saw the little girl was still keeping the door open, waiting for me! I hurried although I was still in 47 from my injury.
Later that day I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 48 an old man’s heart.
The next day the family 49 . The little girl was quite 50 of her behavior and thanked me. Her parents also thanked me.
Now when we meet in the hall we all greet each other, in a 51 manner.
Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 52 how I was going to keep my doctor’s 53 because I can only walk for a short time and then have to rest for a while. When I opened the front door, all the snow was 54 .
Isn’t it amazing that the 55 kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better?
36. A. smelt B. heard C. observed D. witnessed
37. A. caring B. disappointing C. frightening D. surprising
38. A. met B. walked C. chatted D. rested
39. A. reward B. result C. return D. response
40. A. family B. parents C. doctor D. friends
41. A. entering B. leaving C. painting D. cleaning
42. A. managing B. knocking C. holding D. breaking
43. A. left B. remained C. insisted D. continued
44. A. favorite B. important C. unnecessary D. urgent
45. A. afterwards B. indeed C. finally D. immediately
46. A. stop B. hurry C. approach D. close
47. A. relief B. worry C. influence D. pain
48. A. calmed B. touched C. cooled D. saved
49. A. came by B. came in C. came over D. came across
50. A. satisfied B. proud C. excited D. sure
51. A. helpful B. general C. friendly D. familiar
52. A. wondered B. doubted C. remembered D. found
53. A. timetable B. advice C. promise D. appointment
54. A. melted B. uncovered C. taken D. removed
55. A. small B. original C. common D. usual
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dolphins are interesting animals and researchers find them interesting to watch. They don’t have hands, but can use tools to solve problems, just like us. Scientists have observed a dolphin trying to get a shy eel(鳝鱼) to come out of its hole by poking(捅)it with a dead fish. Many species of dolphin live in large societies. They have many different relationships and need a good communication system; they use a variety of sounds to communicate with each other.
There is currently no evidence that dolphins have a language of their own. But scientists still have a lot to find out about these animals and so there are certain to be a few surprises in the future.
At Kewalo Basin Marine Laboratory in Hawaii, the dolphin team have developed a sign language to communicate with the dolphins, and the results are amazing. Not only do the dolphins understand the meaning of individual words, they also understand the significance of word order in a sentence. For example, when they were asked to ‘touch the ball with your tail and then jump over it’ they generally responded correctly and straight away, which showed that they understood the language.
Most mammals seem to enjoy play—but dolphins seems to like making their games as challenging as possible. On a beautiful day in 1997, researchers working at a beach, off the southern coast of Brazil, observed a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins. To their surprise, the dolphins approached the dog and then started throwing it into the air. The dog seemed to enjoy the ‘game’ and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour. From then on, different dogs were seem trying to interact with the dolphins.
Dolphins live in a very different world from ours, but they are very good at our‘intelligence tests’. For example, they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle noise. They do this because they will get a fish as a reward. There is still much to learn about these flexible(灵活的)problem-solvers, but from the evidence so far, it would seem as though dolphins are very intelligent.
56. To get a shy eel to come out of its hole , a dolphin would poke it with .
A. a tool B. its tail
C. a dead fish D. its mouth
57. At a laboratory in Hawaii, the dolphin team have developed a to communicate with the dolphins.
A. variety of sounds B. sign language
C. special word order D. dolphin’s language
58. Dolphins not only understand the meaning of individual words, they also understand the importance of in a sentence.
A. the subject B. the verbs
C. the main structure D. word order
59. When they play, dolphins seems to like making their games as as possible.
A. difficult B. easy
C. interesting D. relaxing
60. Dolphins will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle noise in order to .
A. watch people B. breathe fresh air
C. enjoy themselves D. get some food
B
Traveling in winter is never easy. Air travel might sound like the most convenient method of winter travel, but it has its shortcomings. The season of cold sometimes interrupts your travel plans and flights often get cancelled or delayed. We bring you some tips to keep in mind if you are traveling by air in the winter.
Early flights are on time
Early morning flights have been found to be more on time than the ones later in the day. You would have to wake up very early, but it would be worth it. Any delay in the flight schedule during the day leads to a series of delays, so the best way to avoid a delayed flight is to fly early.
Partner airlines can help
Partner airlines can help you in times of delayed flights. Some airlines work in association with partner airlines. In case your flight gets cancelled or delayed, you can ask for a seat with the partner airline, if your airline supports it.
Join a club
Joining a club will surely make you shell out some money, but if you are a frequent flyer, this is the best choice for you. When your flight gets delayed for hours, you can join those clubs in the airport rather than being stuck in the airport. Also, going to different travel agents is easier from the clubs, and they can assist you with various choices available.
Consider a travel agent
At times when you are stuck in situations where your flight is delayed or cancelled, instead of dealing directly with the airline staff, it is best to lay the responsibility on your travel agent. Your travel agent will act on your behalf and solve the issues instead of you standing in the queue and dealing with the issue all by yourself.
61. The author suggests taking morning flights because .
A. no one likes to get up early like you
B. you can have more time to work
C. no one wishes to take afternoon flights
D. you can avoid having a delayed flight
62. What is the benefit of choosing partner airlines?
A. The flight provides special service to guests on request.
B. The guests can be given a seat on another airplane.
C. The guests can be transferred during the flight.
D. The airport will make sure the delay time is as short as possible.
63. What does the underlined phrase “shell out” in the passage mean?
A. save B. earn C. pay D. raise
64. To avoid a bad situation, you can do the following EXCEPT .
A. turning to a travel agent
B. joining any club that can provide you with various options
C. choosing the appropriate flight to begin with
D. staying away from late flights
65. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How to deal with winter travel effectively.
B. What to do when facing a delayed or cancelled flight in winter.
C. What to do with your own shortcomings in winter.
D. How to get in touch with your airplane company quickly.
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