高一英语必修四知识点复习.doc

高一英语必修四知识点复习1.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇一关系代词who，whose，whom，which，that，as1)which可以引导非限定性定语从句，代表前面整个句子的内容，并且在从句中做主语 2)that的用法 1)不用that的情况a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。 b) 介词后不能用。We depend on the land from which we get our food. We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况 a) 在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。b) 在不定代词，如：anything， nothing， the one， all， much， few， any， little等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。c) 先行词有the only， the very修饰时，只用that。 d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词级时，只用that。e) 先行词既有人，又有物时。2.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇二1. 用于复数名词前复数名词泛指某类人或物时，其前通常用零冠词。 Students should obey the school rules. 学生应该遵守校规。 复数名词若需特指，则要加定冠词。 The students are too lazy. 这些学生太懒。2. 用于不可数名词前不可数名词表示泛指时，其前通常用零冠词。如： Bread is made from flour. 面包是用面粉做的。Wood is a poor conductor of sound. 木头是声音的不良导体。 不可数名词若需特指，则要加定冠词。He sawed the wood into three pieces. 他把木头锯成三块。3.用于专有名词前在通常情况下，专有名词前要用零冠词。如：Mr Smith is our English teaches us English. 史密斯先生教我们英语。 在特殊情况下，若专有名词需要特指，也可加定冠词。如： The Smith youre looking for no longer lives here.4. 用于抽象化的可数名词前有些可数名词抽象化后表示表示的活动，其前通常零冠词。 这类主要涉及bed， church， class， college， school， university， work， hospital， prison， market， sea， town等。另外，这类名词前用不用冠词有时与英美英语的表达习惯有关。如：住院在英国英语中通常说成 in hospital，而在美国英语中则通常说成in the hospital;类似的还有go to university (英)上大学 / go to the university (美)上大学;at table (英)在吃饭 / at the table (美)在吃饭。3.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇三1.if not 如果不. If so 如果这样，2.consider oneself sth 自认为是consider sb sth 认为某人是3.since then 从那时起4.search for a way to do sth 寻找做某事的途径。5.thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为(to为介词)6.ridof 摆脱，除去get rid of 除去7.be satisfied with 对感到满意8.would rather do than do宁愿，宁可也不=woulddo rather than do9.with the hope of 满怀希望.10.in some way 在某种程度上11.cause damage to 对 造成危害。12.build up 增强，强大13. lead to 导致，造成(to为介词)14. focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于15. keepfrom/of 使免受(影响、伤害等)4.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇四1. What do you think a good friend should be like? Your friend comes to school very upset.2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.4. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942.5. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.6. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。7. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to faceIm only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows8. Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced9. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.10. I still find it hard to make good friends with them 11. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.5.高一英语必修四知识点复习 篇五1. add up合计add up to共计, 总计达addto把加在里面2. upset sb. 使某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因而烦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对 无知,不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧4. calm(使)平静/镇定;平静的calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对(不)关心,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与 有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause为担心， 挂念As far as be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱8. set down. 记下，放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书a series of stamps 一套邮票a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberatelyby chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了而特地go there on purpose to see sb.特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了目的