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语法专题（十二） 复合句
|宾语从句|
1.[2019·眉山]—What did Tom say to you just now, John?
—He asked .
A.what I am so happy today
B.what will I do for the weekend
C.who did I play football with after school
D.if I could go to the movies with him tonight
2.[2019·达州]—Linda, could you remember ?
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hong Kong?
A.where are we going after the exam
B.where we are going after the exam
C.where are we going to after the exam
D.where we are going to after the exam
3.[2019·滨州]—Could you tell me ?
—Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing!
A.where is the supermarket
B.where the supermarket is
C.when does the supermarket open
D.when the supermarket opens
4.[2019·南充]—Excuse me, could you please tell me ?
—At nine o’clock.
A.where you have your art lesson
B.where do you have your art lesson
C.what time you have your art lesson
D.what time do you have your art lesson
5.[2019·天津]—Could you tell me for the fruit?
—By paying over the Internet.
A.how much will I pay B.how much I will pay
C.how will I pay D.how I will pay
6.[2019·重庆A]—Dear friends, do you still remember three years ago?
—To realize our dream!
A.why you came here
B.why did you come here
C.how you came here
D.how did you come here
7.[2019·重庆B]—Excuse me, could you tell me ?
—Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there.
A.how can I get to the zoo
B.how I can get to the zoo
C.when can I get to the zoo
D.when I can get to the zoo
8.[2019·南京]—I wonder .
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A.when you often meet your friends
B.how you make your friends happy
C.who you want to make friends with
D.where you spend weekends with friends
9.[2019·温州]—Could you tell me ?
—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.
A.when I should pay for the course
B.what the best part of the course is
C.how long the shortest course lasts
D.where I can go sightseeing after class
10.[2019·青岛]—Could you tell me tomorrow?
—It will be sunny.
A.what will the weather be like
B.when will the weather be sunny
C.what the weather will be like
D.when the weather will be sunny
11.[2019·宿迁]—What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?
—He asked me yesterday afternoon.
A.why I was absent from school
B.why I am absent from school
C.why am I absent from school
D.why was I absent from school
12.[2019·遂宁]Could you tell me ?
A.when will they leave Beijing
B.when would they leave Beijing
C.when they would leave Beijing
D.when they will leave Beijing
13.[2019·梧州]—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?
—She asked me .
A.how would I solve the problem
B.whether I was ready for the task
C.why I look excited
D.what time did I get home
14.[2019·河池]My cousin hasn’t decided this weekend.
A.how will he go to Shanghai
B.how he will go to Shanghai
C.how has he gone to Shanghai
D.how he has gone to Shanghai
15.[2019·广西北部湾]—Do you know ?
—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.
A.when we will go to the museum tomorrow
B.when will we go to the museum tomorrow
C.how we will go to the museum tomorrow
D.how will we go to the museum tomorrow
16.[2019·黄石]—I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.
—Of course. The high-speed train is very fast.
A.when I can arrive
B.when can I arrive
C.whether I can arrive
D.whether can I arrive
17.[2019·广东]—Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing?
—This summer holiday.
A.how are you going to
B.how you are going to
C.when are you going to
D.when you are going to
18.[2019·襄阳]—Could you please tell me the Nanhu Square?
—Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.
A.when can I get to
B.why can I get to
C.where I can get to
D.how I can get to
19.[2019·孝感]Zhong Wei told his friends to be back to his hometown.
A.how happy he is
B.how happy he was
C.he is how happy
D.he was how happy
20.[2019·宜昌]—Do you mind telling me ?
—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.
A.how can I lose weight
B.where can I lose weight
C.how I can lose weight
D.where I can lose weight
21.[2019·辽阳]—Excuse me, do you know ? I’ve just missed my train.
—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.
A.how I can get to the train station
B.if there’s another train later
C.when I should arrive at the train station
D.how much a train ticket costs
22.[2019·抚顺]—Hi, Alice. I wonder .
—I often go swimming in the sports center.
A.where you skate
B.what you do on the weekend
C.when you exercise
D.whether you enjoy your weekend
23.[2019·盘锦]—Excuse me, could you tell me ?
—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.
A.where is the Rice Museum
B.which the way to the Rice Museum was
C.how I can get to the Rice Museum
D.whether is the Rice Museum near here
24.[2019·云南]The old lady wanted to know .
A.where is the station’s waiting room
B.where was the station’s waiting room
C.where the station’s waiting room is
D.where the station’s waiting room was
25.[2019·玉林]—Ben, could you tell me ?
—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen.
A.who he is B.where is he
C.who is he D.where he is
26.[2019·东营]—Do you know ?
—I’m not sure. Maybe next year.
A.if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be built
B.where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be built
C.when we will build Dongying High-speed Train Station
D.why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station
27.[2019·贵港]—Could you please tell me ?
—Yes. He went there by plane last week.
A.where Mr. Brown will go
B.how Mr. Brown went to Beijing
C.how long Mr. Brown has been in Beijing
D.when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing
28.[2019·锦州]—What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?
—She wanted to know .
A.what will my family do this weekend
B.who did I play the piano with just now
C.why I am late for the class meeting
D.if I could go shopping with her this evening
29.[2019·铁岭]—Could you please tell me ?
—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.
A.which postcards I should take
B.what kind of postcards you have
C.when I should pay for the postcards
D.where I can get some postcards
30.[2019·葫芦岛]—I wonder .
—I’m not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.
A.if it will rain tomorrow
B.why it doesn’t rain
C.when the rain will stop
D.how long the rain will last
31.[2019·昆明]In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask .
A.what was Kunming most famous for
B.what Kunming was most famous for
C.whether is summer a good time to come
D.whether summer is a good time to come
32.[2019·日照]—Can you tell me ?
—Sure.You can take the K2 bus.
A.where the high-speed rail station is
B.where is the high-speed rail station
C.how I can get to the high-speed rail station
D.how can I get to the high-speed rail station
33.[2019·贺州]—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?
—She asked .
A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow
B.why I am so sad today
C.who did I play volleyball with after school
D.what will I do on the weekend
34.[2019·南通]—Could you please tell me ?
—With pleasure.Wait a moment, please.
A.if the scarf looked nice on me
B.what’s the new product like
C.that Guilin is worth visiting
D.how I can order a robot online
35.[2019·镇江]—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?
—I don’t think .
A.if it comes true
B.that it will come true
C.why it will come true
D.how does it come true
36.[2019·天水]—I don’t know if Sam tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he .
A.will come; comes B.comes; will come
C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
37.[2019·连云港]—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost.Could you tell us ?
—Sure.Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.
A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall
B.where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall
D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall
38.[2019·常州]—Could you tell me the music?
—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A.how he made B.how did he make
C.why he made D.why did he make
39.[2019·兰州]—Tom, do you know ?
—In Beijing.
A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held
B.where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold
C.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held
D.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold
40.[2019·鄂州]—Your dress looks nice on you.Could you please tell me ?
—In Taobao.
A.where did you buy it
B.when you bought it
C.where you bought it
D.when did you buy it
|定语从句|
1.[2019·天水]—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》?
—Yes. It’s the best one I have ever seen.
A.that B.which
C.what D.it
2.[2019·滨州]—Do you know the man spoke at the meeting just now?
—No, I don’t know.
A.what B.who
C.which D.whose
3.[2019·乐山改编]—What are you looking for?
—I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.
A.who B.when
C.which D.what
4.[2019·株洲改编]We have decided to sell five things we no longer use.
A.that B.where
C.who D.when
5.[2019·达州]—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree waiting in line?
—They are the students from No.1 Primary School.
A.that are B.where are
C.which is D.who is
6.[2019·玉林]—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?
—You mean, the new police story was filmed by Chen Musheng?
A.who B.what
C.whose D.which
7.[2019·河南]—Do you know the boy over there?
—The one is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.
A.what B.which
C.who D.不填
8.[2019·淮安]The charities have helped more children with the money people raise.
A.who B.what
C.where D.which
9.[2019·遂宁]My mother doesn’t like stories have sad endings.
A.that B.who
C.where D.those
10.[2019·黄冈]—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?
—The first thing I will do is to make a card for him.
A.who B.that
C.whose D.where
11.[2019·铜仁]—What are you doing?
—We are talking about the books and writers we like.
A.that B.which
C.who D.whom
12. [2019·顺义期末]Matthew Cuthbert was a quiet man didn’t speak much.
A.which B.who
C.that D.whom
13.[2019·大庆]The book I read last night was fantastic.
A.who B.what
C.that D.whose
14.[2019·鄂州]—Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?
—Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
A.who B.that
C.what D.whose
15.[2019·曲靖]We will never forget the firemen lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 at Liangshan, Sichuan.
A.that B.which
C.where D.when
16.[2019·武威、白银]I prefer music has great lyrics.
A.who B.whose
C.that D./
17.[2019·广东]Not all children watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.
A.whom B.which
C.who D.whose
18.[2019·内江]The book was written by him is very interesting.
A.who B.whom
C.which D./
19.[2019·呼和浩特]Sitting back after a walk is relaxing.But would you like to sit on a seat tells you your weight?
A./ B.who C.whom D.that
20.[2019·随州]—What kind of movies do you like?
—I prefer movies give me something to think about.
A.which B.who
C.what D.when
|状语从句|
1.[2019·连云港] we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.
A.If B.Because
C.Since D.Though
2.[2019·绥化改编]I think you’ll miss the train you hurry up.
A.if B.and
C.because D.unless
3.[2019·东营]—Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链) you walk it, honey!
—Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.
A.until B.after C.while D.since
4.[2019·新疆]The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.
A.very; that B.so; that
C.such; that D.such; because
5.[2019·呼和浩特]—Did you call Michael back?
—I didn’t need to, I’ll see him tomorrow.
A.unless B.because
C.when D.though
6.[2019·本溪]—Lingling, you’ll feel sleepy tomorrow you go to bed early.
—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once.
A.if B.unless
C.though D.because
7.[2019·贺州] she is 3 years old, she can dress herself.
A.Though; but B.Because; so
C.Though; / D.Because; /
8.[2019·日照]The sports meeting won’t be put off it rains.
A.until B.if
C.unless D.whether
9.[2019·连云港]StorySign is a useful app it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.
A.so; that B.such; that
C.too; to D.as; as
10.[2019·葫芦岛]The football fans cheered they heard the exciting news.
A.even though B.in order that
C.as soon as D.as long as
11.[2019·菏泽] my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.
A.Although B.Because
C.Unless D.If
12.[2019·抚顺]She didn’t leave the school she worked out this problem.
A.as long as B.until
C.since D.while
13.[2019·黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州]You’d better take the map with you you won’t get lost.
A.so that B.as soon as
C.now that D.as long as
14.[2019·铁岭]Mr. Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country.
A.although B.until
C.if D.since
15.[2019·贵阳改编]Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.
A.though B.unless
C.so D.if
16.[2019·大庆]—Jim, let’s go out to play basketball.
—Oh, I won’t do that I finish my homework.
A.if B.until
C.because D.since
17.[2019·南通]I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.
A.until B.unless
C.because D.though
18.[2019·镇江]—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?
—Yes, even my father can’t use it I tell him the password.
A.when B.unless C.while D.if
19.[2019·东营]—I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.
—Hmm, but they will be helpful for us we put them to good use.
A.as soon as B.as long as
C.even though D.so that
20.[2019·云南]I’m sure dreams don’t work you do.
A.if B.until C.when D.since
【参考答案】
|宾语从句|
1.D 2.B
3.B 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除A、C两项;再由答语是给对方指路可推知,问句是询问“请你告诉我超市在哪里好吗?”故选B。
4.C 5.D
6.A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故可排除B、D。根据下文答语“为了实现我们的梦想。”可知,从句中指“你们为什么来这儿”。故选A。
7.B 8.C
9.B 考查宾语从句。答语“你将要和一个英国家庭待在一起,参加他们的日常生活。”提示宾语从句用what引导,询问课程的内容。故选B。
10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B
14.B 考查宾语从句。句意:我表哥还没决定这个周末他怎样去上海。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C。结合句意表达的是将来的动作。故选B。
15.C 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.C
24.D 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故可排除A、B。根据上文的wanted可知主句是过去时态,从句中需用与过去有关的时态。故选D。
25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.D
30.A 考查宾语从句。句意:“我想知道明天是否会下雨。”“我不确定,但我希望如此。天气已经干了两个月了。”根据下文“It has been dry for two months.”可知,此处宾语从句应询问“明天是否会下雨”,if在此意为“是否”。故选A。
31.B 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,可排除选项A和C;根据主句动词emailed 可知主句是一般过去时, 从句也应用过去的时态,而选项D中的句子是一般现在时,可排除D。故选B。
32.C 考查宾语从句。根据答语中的take the K2 bus可知询问到达的方式,宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选C。
33.A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,且主句是一般过去时,从句用相应的过去时态。故选A。
34.D
35.B 考查宾语从句。根据答语中的“I don’t think”可知此题考查think后接th
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