长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案词语填空01以貌取人？+励志故事试题.docx

词语填空(一)　以貌取人?+励志故事

A
　　Last winter, when I was heavily pregnant(怀孕的), I was visiting my sister and brother-in-law's house and had to 　1　 in a nearby parking lot because they didn't have available parking. The snow was extremely 　2　 and there was lots of ice on the ground—not many people had gone out that evening! When I returned to my car around 11 p.m., I 　3　 that I was the only car left. 
　　Nervously, I got into the 　4　 quickly and let it warm up a bit. When I finally tried to drive away, my wheels began to spin(旋转). I was stuck(被卡住). I spun(旋转) and spun and 　5　 what to do. All of a sudden, in my back view mirror, I saw four teen-aged boys coming towards my car. They were walking side-by-side in a line and dressed a bit like gang(团伙) members. 　6　 I thought that was what they looked like. My car was in a very isolated(孤立的) area and I began to be 　7　. I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me. 
　　Terrified, I just froze. One of the young men knocked on my 　8　 and said “Excuse me, Ma'am, can we help you? You seem stuck.” Still afraid and fearing the worst, I said, “I am stuck.”And the young man said, “It's Okay, stay in your car and we'll push you out of the snow.” And they 　9　! When they finally got me out of the snow, they smiled and waved. I rolled down my window and thanked them, embarrassed to have judged them so 　10　. 
　　Never judge a book by its cover.
(　　)1.A.walk B.park C.search
(　　)2.A.heavy B.thin C.nice
(　　)3.A.thought B.hoped C.noticed
(　　)4.A.house B.car C.parking
(　　)5.A.wondered B.knew C.thought
(　　)6.A.At most B.At last C.At least
(　　)7.A.nervous B.excited C.angry
(　　)8.A.shoulder B.mirror C.window
(　　)9.A.didn't B.did C.do
(　　)10.A.happily B.poorly C.strongly
B
　　With a determined(坚定的)look on his face, Chicago's Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手)and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet(442 meters)tall, the highest building in the US.
　　As he got to the last step, McCarthy 　1　 fell down, but that didn't stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he enjoyed cheers from many people. 
　　“I just want to show people that if a kid with no 　2　 can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said. 
　　McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢)and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong heart. He 　3　 having a disability should not stop anyone from achieving his or her success. 
　　He has been in a special school 　4　 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 　5　 by his determination and offered to help train him. They spent more than ten hours practicing climbing 　6　 and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “It seems that he never knows how 　7　 it is. Sometimes I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,” said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of 　8　 and wanted more exercise.” 
　　Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I saw the last 10 floors, he went faster,” said Kohn. “He is the strongest sportsman I've ever 　9　.” 
　　McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the tower now holds a special 　10　. “When I'm older, I'll point to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed’.” he said. 
(　　)1.A.hardly B.seldom C.almost
(　　)2.A.arms B.feet C.legs
(　　)3.A.promises 　　　 B.believes C.announces
(　　)4.A.as B.until C.since
(　　)5.A.moved B.pleased C.invited
(　　)6.A.hills B.houses C.stairs
(　　)7.A.different B.difficult C.exciting
(　　)8.A.advantages B.courage C.energy
(　　)9.A.trained B.heard C.found
(　　)10.A.feeling B.activity C.meaning

【参考答案】
A　[主旨大意]本文作者讲述了她原以为是坏人的年轻人帮她把车从雪里推出来。从中我们可知,不要以貌取人。
1.B　考查动词及语境的理解。根据…in a nearby parking lot because they didn't have available parking. 可知因为他们家没有可用的停车位,因此在停车场停车,故选B。
2.A　考查形容词及语境的理解。根据and there was lots of ice on the ground可知,地上有很多冰,因此雪很大,故选A。
3.C　考查动词及语境的理解。根据When I returned to my car around 11 p.m.…可知,回到自己的车那里,应是看到一些事,故选C。
4.B　考查名词及语境的理解。根据后文的When I finally tried to drive away…可知,此处表示进入汽车,故选B。
5.A　考查动词及语境的理解。根据what to do可知此处是一个问题,因此表示想知道怎么做,故选A。
6.C　考查介词短语及语境的理解。根据前文的They were walking side-by-side in a line and dressed a bit like gang (团伙) members. 可知我认为他们是一个团伙,故此处表示我至少是这样认为的,故选C。
7.A　考查形容词及语境的理解。根据后文的I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me. 可知,我确信他们会到我的汽车这里来伤害我,因此我感到紧张,故选A。
8.C　考查名词及语境的理解。根据后文的…stay in your car and we'll push you out of the snow. 可知,我坐在车里,因此这个年轻人敲了我的车窗,故选C。
9.B　考查动词及语境的理解。根据后文的When they finally got me out of the snow…可知他们把我的车从雪里推出来,根据got可知此处用一般过去时,故选B。
10.B　考查副词及语境的理解。根据前文的I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me. 可知,我对他们有不好的评价,故选B。
B　1—5　CCBCA　6—10　CBCAC

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