长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案速测04A语法填空+词语填空试题.docx

速测(四)A　语法填空+词语填空
(建议用时:15分钟)

Ⅰ.语法填空
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
1.—Who are you talking about?
—The man over there.He is 　　　　university teacher. 
A.an B.a C.the
2.When you go abroad, it is important 　　　　your passport. 
A.bring B.bringing C.to bring
3.Mary is learning French as 　　　　as English, so she can speak two kinds of foreign languages. 
A.good B.well C.better
4.—Have you seen Jake?
—Yes, but he 　　　　for half an hour now. 
A.has left 　　　 B.has been away C.left
5.They arrived in London 　　　　a cold winter night. 
A.on B.at C.in
6.This is the place 　　　　the traffic accident happened 10 minutes ago. 
A.where B.which C.that
7.The boy is shy so he often tries to avoid 　　　　his teachers face to face. 
A.meeting B.to meet C.meets
8. About 　　　　of the earth 　　　　covered with water, but we have less and less available fresh water. 
A.three-fourth; is 　　　
B.three-fourths; is
C.three-fourth; are
9.—May I use your cup, Tom?
—Sorry, it 　　　　by my sister just now. 
A.was broken 　　　 B.is broken
C.broke
10.—What did he ask you just now?
—He asked 　　　　. 
A.how could he get to the Olympic Park
B.how did he get to the Olympic Park
C.how he could get to the Olympic Park
Ⅱ.词语填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by.“Oh, I'm terribly sorry,” I said.“That's all right.Please excuse me too.I wasn't even 　11　 you.I wish I didn't hurt you.” 
We were very 　12　.We said goodbye and went on our way. 
But at home we often 　13　 our loved ones in a different way. 
Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly.When I turned, I nearly 　14　 her down.“Move out of the way,” I shouted.She walked away, tears in her eyes. 
While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 　15　 I'd spoken.So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter.On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some 　16　 by the door of the kitchen.At that time my tears began to fall.I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 　17　.She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her.Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?” 
She smiled, “I found them out by the tree.I picked them 　18　 they're pretty like you.I knew you'd like them.I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today.I shouldn't have shouted at you.” 
“That's okay, Mom.I 　19　 you anyway.” 
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 　20　 like this:(F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I) (L)ove (Y)ou! 
(　　)11.A.saving B.helping C.noticing
(　　)12.A.sad B.angry C.polite
(　　)13.A.help B.treat C.criticize
(　　)14.A.put B.took C.knocked
(　　)15.A.sadly B.rudely C.softly
(　　)16.A.books B.vegetables C.flowers
(　　)17.A.bed B.desk C.chair
(　　)18.A.and B.or C.because
(　　)19.A.love B.need C.miss
(　　)20.A.father B.mother C.family

【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5　BCBBA　6—10　AABAC
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在路上撞到一个陌生人,“我们”非常平静且有礼貌地解决了这一矛盾,但当“我”在家撞到女儿时,态度却十分粗鲁。后来,“我”感到内疚去跟女儿道歉,得知真相后,“我”对“家”这个词又有了新的认识。
11.C　
12.C　根据前面“我们”相互道歉,可以判断“我们”之间很有礼貌。故选C。
13.B　14.C
15.B　结合上文“‘Move out of the way,’ I shouted.”可知,“我”说话的方式很粗鲁。故选B。
16.C　根据下文“Did you pick these flowers for me?”可知,此处是指“我”发现了花。故选C。
17.A　根据下文“She woke up…”可知,女儿在睡觉,故“我”应该是来到了她的床边。故选A。
18.C　前后句是因果关系。故选C。
19.A　
20.C　通过“(F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I) (L)ove (Y)ou!”中括号中的字母可知选C。

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