牛津英语模块十.pptx

What can you associate the logo of Aids with?AidsLove and careListen to a piece of news 1.Where did the news happen?2.What happened to Ajani?3.How do you feel about the story?A TV news In an African village,eleven-year-old Ajani hears a far-off scream as he washes his little sister in a bath that leaks water,while he bathes her,he waits his mother to return;he does not sob because no one has told him yet what happened.Ajani and his sister lost their father to Aids two years ago,and now their mother has died of the same disease.Sad,unfortunate,pitiful,frightened What is the writers purpose of starting the article with Ajanis story?A.To provide background information of the topicB.To attract readers attention and lead to the topicC.To show writers pity on AjaniD.To offer basic knowledge of the topicHow much do you know about Aids?Para.2.weaken peoples _Once infected,the person will_carry the virusSometimes,have no outward _and deadly How much do you know about Aids?Weaken peoples immune system Once infected,the person will always carry the virusSometimes,have no outward symptoms incurable and deadly How much do you know about Aids?Para.3.spread at a high _ pass on through _sex,through_by sharing_or by _blood,and from_to_.Can not be spread through_,a _,_or _.How much do you know about Aids?Para.3.spread at a high _rate_pass on through _unprotected_sex,through_blood_by sharing_needles_or by _receiving_blood,and from mother to her child.Can not be spread through_mosquitoes,a _cough_,sneeze or _touching_.What is the writers purpose of starting the article with Ajanis story?A.To provide background information of the topicB.To attract readers attention and lead to the topicC.To show writers pity on AjaniD.To offer basic knowledge of the topicRead para2-5 to get the main ideas.para 2para 3para 4para 5 Information of Aidsthe _ of Aidsone of the _ the ways it is _Or _ Aids-a _ problemdefinitionsymptomsspreadglobaltransmittedHIVAIDSHow does HIV cause Aids?Para 2 What is the relationship between AIDS and HIV?Para.2 What is the relationship between AIDS and HIV?_ is caused by _(a virus),which enters a persons blood and attacks the bodys _.deadly and incurableAIDSHIVimmune systemNONOYesYesNONONONOYesYesNONONONONONOPara.3 Can AIDS be transmitted by the following ways?pregnancy1.1.unprotected sexunprotected sex2.2.blood-to-blood contact blood-to-blood contact 3.3.mother-to-child mother-to-child transmissiontransmissionAIDS is spread by.Para 3 How is AIDS spread?Para 4and Para 5:read the first and the last sentencesPara 4:Although many people are familiar with Aids However,since the disease burst on the scene in the 1980s,it has become a serious problem around the world.Para 5.There are over 30 million people living with HIV worldwide.Something must be done to stop this disease.Read Para 6-9 and find out the main idea of each paragraph Para.6Para.7Para.8Para.9 Something must be done(conclusion of para.5)Aids in Chinainternational help to Chinaan organization called UNAIDSthe severe situationMeasuresThe government of China has opened labs to _the disease and also started providing _for Aids patients.Dr David Ho,a Chinese American leading Aids expert,has _ bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to Chinas Aids problem.United Nations have been very _ in fighting Aids and HIV.The work that UNAIDS do to control the worldwide epidemic:1._people with HIV testing.2_ Aids prevention to young people;3._treatment centers,where HIV-positive mothers can receive drugs to prevent mother-to-child transmission.MeasuresThe government of China has opened labs to monitor the disease and also started providing free drugs for Aids patients.Dr David Ho,a Chinese American leading Aids expert,has devoted himself to bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to Chinas Aids problem.United Nations have been very active in fighting Aids and HIV.The work that UNAIDS do to control the worldwide epidemic:1.Providing people with HIV testing.2.Teach Aids prevention to young people;3.setting up treatment centers,where HIV-positive mothers can receive drugs to prevent mother-to-child transmission.UNAIDS does a lot of things in helping prevent the worldwidespread of aids except()A.providing infected people with help from doctorsB.testing for people who think they might have HIV or AIDSC.opening labs to test and monitor the diseaseD.educating people about Aids prevention Para 10 the end of the news1.Whats the present situation of Ajani?Their grandfather _They didnt _ 2.What does Ajani want to be?3.What do you think of Ajani?Para 10 the end of the news1.Whats the present situation of Ajani?Their grandfather _is now caring for them._They didnt _ get HIV from their mother._2.What does Ajani want to be?To be a doctor.3.What do you think of Ajani?brave,determined,ambitious Learn about Aids and do something to _1_ the spread of itAn _2_Ajani,whose father died of Aids two years ago,lost hismother for the same _3_.Detailed _4_ about Aids1.The cause of Aids is a virus called HIV，which attacks the bodys immune system and theres no cure for it.2.One of the first symptoms of Aids is a weakened immune system and eventually the body loses the ability to fight illness.3.It is commonly _5_that the virus is spread in three ways-through unprotected sex,blood-to-blood contact and mother-to-child transmission.4.Since the 1980s,Aids has become a serious problem all over the world,_6_ over 60 million people worldwide._7_ taken to fight Aids 1.The efforts have been made by China.1.Opening labs to test and monitor the disease 2._8_ free drugs for Aids patients in need2.Many international organizations work _9_ to fight Aids.3.In the opinion of Ajani,the _10_to stopping the disease is educating people at risk,as well as treating infected People.Learn about Aids and do something to 1_ the spread of itAn2_Ajani,whose father died of Aids two years ago,lost hismother for the same 3_.preventreasonexampleDetailed 4_ about Aids1.The cause of Aids is a virus called HIV,which attacks the bodys immune system and theres no cure.2.One of the first symptoms of Aids is a weakened immune system and eventually the body loses the ability.3.It is commonly 5_ that the virus is spread in three ways-.4.Since the 1980s,Aids has become.,6 _ over 60 million people.informationknowninfecting7_ taken to fight Aids 1.The efforts have been made by China.Opening labs to test and monitor the disease8_ free drugs for Aids patients in need2.Many international organizations work 9_ to fight Aids.3.In Ajanis opinion,the 10_ to stopping the disease is educating people at risk,as well as treating.P ProvidingtogetherkeyMeasuresThe attitudes towards Aids patientsWe should take _attitude towards those people living with HIV/AIDS and show _ and _ to them.We shouldnt let the _of AIDS cut us off from those who need our love,care and support!The attitudes towards Aids patientsWe should take a positive attitude towards those people living with HIV/AIDS and show love and care to them.We shouldnt let the fear of AIDS cut us off from those who need our love,care and support!Lets enjoy a healthy life andmeanwhile care for each other!因为艾滋病而失去父亲因为艾滋病而失去父亲 lose their father to Aids 死于同样的疾病死于同样的疾病 die of the same disease 没有任何治疗方法没有任何治疗方法 Theres no cure for.常见病常见病 common illnesses 以令人恐怖的速度在全球传播以令人恐怖的速度在全球传播 spread across the world at a frightening rate 组成组成/占占75%75%account for 75%而不是拿健康冒险而不是拿健康冒险 rather than risk their health 赞同赞同.的观点的观点 subscribe to the view that.为需要的艾滋病人提供免费的药物为需要的艾滋病人提供免费的药物 provide free drugs for Aids patients in need 全身心投入做全身心投入做 devote ones body and soul to doing 参加与艾滋病作斗争参加与艾滋病作斗争 be involved in fighting Aids 预防艾滋病的传播预防艾滋病的传播 prevent the spread of Aids 据估计据估计 Its estimated that L60.的数量有待上升的数量有待上升 The number of is expected to rise L62给给留下伤痕留下伤痕 leave a scar on sb.L64可以使用可以使用,有有.的机会的机会/权利权利 have access to.L65做做的关键的关键 the key to doing L69When reading a text,one should be able to follow the thoughts of the author from one paragraph to the nextSometimes,the last sentence of a paragraph introduces the topic of the next paragraphSometimes the first sentence of a paragraph is the conclusion of the last paragraph and the topic of the paragraph