初一英语知识点笔记.docx

初一英语知识点笔记 1、Unit 1 Unit 2 1)（问候语）： Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. How are you?-Just OK, thank you. How are you?-Not bad, thanks. Hi! Hello! How do you do? 2)道别用语： Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次见面，see用于熟人间) Nice to meet/ see you, too. Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night! 3)介绍人或者物的句型：This is. 4)Excuse me.与Im sorry.的区分： Excuse me.是要引起对方的留意，而Im sorry.则是向对方赔礼。 5)词组be from = come from in English 6)当问句中问到this/ that时，答复要用it;问到these/ those时，要用they来答复。 例如： Whats this in English?-Its an eraser. What are those?-They are books. 7)对Thanks.的答复：Thats OK./ Youre welcome./ My pleasur. 8)look the same = have the same looks give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. be like = look like in the tree/ on the tree (树上结的、长出来的用on，否则用in) in red(穿着红色的衣服) in the desk(在空间范围之内) in English(用英语) help sb. do sth. 七年级下册英语学问点人教版2022 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? （短语）归纳 1. play chess 下（国际象棋） 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲（故事） 12. play games 做嬉戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类 下棋，打球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不行数名词 一点儿 8. join the club 参加俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜爱/宠爱做某事 初中（一年级英语）上册学问点（总结） Unit 1 词汇重点： 1. Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上告辞) 2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很快乐 (答复也一样) 3. welcome to + 地点 欢送来到 (答复：Thank you 或者Thanks) 4.lets + V(原) 让我们做 5. stand up 起立 sit down 坐下 6. this is- 这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语) 7. How do you do ?你好 (答复也是：How do you do ? ) 8. How are you ? 你好吗? Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;感谢;你呢? Im OK / Im fine , too . 我也很好。 9.see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见 10.excuse me 打搅一下;请问 11.Im -= my name is - 我是 12. be from = come from 来自 13.in English 用英语 14.Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能 15.Thats OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome / Not at all 不用谢 16. years old 岁 17.telephone number 电话号码 number 号码 ID number 身份证 18.the same (一样的) （反义词）是 different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.