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第1页 交际用语 词组搭配 关于字母 音标小结第2页Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz第3页Aa Hh Jj KkBb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv ZzFf Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz Ii YyQq Uu Ww OoRr 字字 母母 按按 元元 音音 因因 素素 分分 类类 表表第4页ad广告 g克 kg千克 mg毫克 m米 cm厘米 mm毫米 ml毫升 a.m.早晨 p.m.下午 ABC基础知识 BBC英国广播企业 S小号 M中号 L 大号 A.D.公元 B.C.公元前 CBC加拿大广播企业 V胜利 P停车 CAAC中国民航 OK好吧 ID身份 DDD国内长途直播 H硬度 B黑度 IDD国际长途直播 HK香港 CD光盘 CBA中国篮球协会 P.E.体育 IT信息技术 DJ音乐节目主持人 TV电视 PC个人电脑 PRC中华人民共和国第5页IQ智商 EQ情商 MBA工商管理学硕士 W.C.洗手间 USA美国 MTV音乐电视 UK英国 UN联合国 VCD视频高密光盘 WTO世贸组织 DVD数字化视频光盘 SOS国际求救信号 UFO不明飞行物 TOEFL托福考试 GRE美国硕士入学考试 SARS非经典性肺炎 WHO世界卫生组织 CCTV中国中央电视台 NBA美国职业篮球联赛 第6页i:he see eat I it minute baby :or door four all not u:ruler room do book :her bird nurse worker banana e egg head many at:class car half bus son e late great no know coat a hi by light a how out boy noise here hear e there their hare sure 第7页p pop b Bob t tea d day k key clock Chris g gate t teach watch d age geography f for phone v five thank thats six nice z zoo nose fish sure pleasure h home m mum n now ten think sing w we what l let tell r red j yes第8页 问候问候 问询、介绍人物问询、介绍人物 问询事物问询事物 问询时间问询时间 购物购物 道歉道歉 致谢致谢 告别告别第9页 问问 候候 1.Hello!/Hi!2.Good morning/afternoon/evening!3.How are you?Im fine/well/OK.4.How do you do?5.Nice to meet you!第10页问询姓名问询姓名 Whats your name?Im .Whats her English name?Whats his first/last name?Whats your family/given name?第11页Family names:Lee Read Clark Black Bush WalterGiven namesBoys names:Francisco Ben Peter Alan Clark Charles David John George Frank Bob Mark Leo Michael Oscar Phillip Neal James Colin Victor Henry Nick Dick Bruce Thomas Tony Bill PaulGirls names:Amy Cara May Carol Ann Alice Doris Diana Emma Emily Helen Grace Linda Nancy Maria Rose June Julia Wendy Tina Eve Jenny Gina MaryWhite Green Brown Smith King(last names)(first names)第12页问询年纪问询年纪 -How old are you?Whats your age?-Im twenty years old.第13页1.one 到 twelve需要特殊记2.13到19结尾加teen，但要注意thirteen,fifteen,eighteen3.整十位数结尾加ty，注意forty4.表示“几十几”时，在整十位数和个位之间加连字符，如：fifty-five5.百位和十位、个位之间需加and 第14页问询生日问询生日 When is your birthday?My birthday is January 1st,1990.When were you born?I was born in 1991.第15页January February MarchApril May June July August SeptemberOctober November December第16页1.first,second,third特殊记2.4到19加th,注意fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth3.整数则是去y变i,加eth 如：twentieth4.4.表示“几十几”，整数为基数词，个数为序数词 如：thirty-third fifty-fifth第17页问询家庭问询家庭 How many people are there in your family?What is your fathers job?What does your mother do?第18页There be结构是用来表示结构是用来表示“某处或（时间）有某人某处或（时间）有某人或某物或某物”，there是引导词，无实义，是引导词，无实义，be为谓语动词，为谓语动词，其后名词为主语，二者必须取得数一致，句子最终是其后名词为主语，二者必须取得数一致，句子最终是地点或时间状语。如：地点或时间状语。如：There is a computer on my desk.There are some books in the bookcase.注意：注意：当当there be句型有两个或两个以上并列主语句型有两个或两个以上并列主语时，时，be应与其邻近主语保持数一致。如：应与其邻近主语保持数一致。如：There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.第19页there be/haveThere beThere be表示是表示是“某地存在某物某地存在某物”，但，但havehave意为意为“拥有拥有”，所以，所以，there bethere be多用于无生命事物，而多用于无生命事物，而havehave主语多为有生命人。主语多为有生命人。There is a river near the house.There is a river near the house.I have many good friends.I have many good friends.但有时但有时havehave也可用于表示整体事物拥有它部分。也可用于表示整体事物拥有它部分。A desk has four legs.A desk has four legs.Our classroom has six windows.Our classroom has six windows.第20页grandparentsfather+motheruncle+auntJim/brother/sistercousin son/daughterniece/nephewgrandchildren第21页 表示有生命物体全部格有三种，单数名词加-s；以s结尾复数名词只加-；不以s结尾复数名词仍加-s。如：表示无生命事物全部格，普通用“of+名词”来表示。如:表示时间、距离、世界、国家、城市、机构等名词全部格是名词后加-s。如：my sons name Teachers Day womens room a picture of my family the color of the seatodays homework 10 hours walk Beijings weather the worlds people第22页teacher student worker nurse doctor engineer manager policeman cook accountant shop assistant lawyer actor director writer artist player singer dancer runner cleaner farmer 第23页问询住址问询住址-What is your address?-Where do you live?I live at No.88 in Hill Street.第24页ChinaU.K.France Japan U.S.A.ArgentinaChinese EnglishFrenchJapaneseEnglish Spanish Korea New ZealandCanada Brazil Poland AustraliaKoreanEnglishEnglishPortuguese Polish English第25页学校方面学校方面 -What school/grade/class are you in?I am in Class 5,Grade 7 in No.1 Middle School.-What events do you have?We have Art Festival every year.第26页Art Festival School Day Chorus competition lecture Music Festival English party school trip basketball game birthday party speech contest第27页问询能力问询能力 -Can you play the guitar?-Can you play it well?Yes,I can.No,I cant.第28页pianoviolin guitar drums trumpet 第29页问询喜好问询喜好 -Whats your favorite?subjectfood colorSportMovie My favorite is .-Do you like?Yes,I do./No,I dont.第30页Chinese Math English Politics History GeographyBiology Science GymnasticsMusic P.E.ArtComputer第31页Food:egg,cake,noodle,rice,salad,hamburger,French fries,chicken Fruit:apple,pear,orange,banana,grape,peach,pineapple,strawberry Vegetables:carrot,broccoli,tomato,potato,Desert:ice cream第32页red orange yellow grey white pinkpurple black greenbrown blue第33页basketball(bat)volleyball soccer tennis(racket)ping-pong baseball swim run 第34页action movieaction movieBeijing OperaBeijing Operathrillerthrillerromanceromancedocumentarydocumentarycomedycomedy第35页问询事物问询事物 1.Whats this/that(in English)?Its an eraser.2.Can you spell it?Yes,E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.3.Whats the Chinese for“eraser”?Its xiangpi.4.Where is my eraser?Its in the pencil case.第36页英语中，名词分为可数与不可数两种。可数名词即能够数名词，有单复数形式，能够用数词、some、many、a lot of、lots of以及单位量词来修饰。如：two books some buses many beds a bag of apples 不可数名词即不能够数名词，没有单复数形式，不能用数词来修饰，但能够用some、much、a lot of、lots of以及单位量词来修饰。如：some milk much tea lots of coffee a glass of water第37页 大部分名词变复数时在词尾直接加-s，在清辅音后读作s，在浊辅音和元音后读作z。cats k ts beds bedz hours auz以s,x,ch,sh结尾名词在词尾加-es，读作iz。buses bsiz boxes bksiz fishes fiiz watches wtiz 以“元音+y”结尾名词直接加-s，以“辅音+y”结尾名词先变y为i，再加-es，都读作z。boys biz baby-babies beibiz 以f或fe结尾名词普通是去掉f或fe，再加-ves,读作vz。wolf-wolves wulvz wife-wives waivz以“元音+o”结尾名词直接加-s，以“辅音+o”结尾名词加-es，都读作z。（但有特殊情况：photos,pianos,kilos等）tomatoes tm:tuz zoos zu:z 第38页ononbehindbehindunderundernext tonext tobetweenbetweenin in front front ofof第39页eraser pen pencil pencil-case pencil sharpener ruler backpack dictionary ball pen tape compasses set square第40页问询时间问询时间 1.What time is it?2.Whats the time?3.What day is it today?4.Whats the date today?5.What time/When do you get up?第41页1:00 one oclock2:10 two ten/ten past two3:15 three fifteen/a quarter past three4:20 four twenty/twenty past four5:30 five thirty/half past five6:40 six forty/twenty to seven7:45 seven forty-five/a quarter to eight8:50 eight fifty/ten to nine36912第42页Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday第43页A:Can I help you?(What can I do for you?)B:Yes,please.I want a sweater.A:What color do you want?A:Blue.B:What size do you need?A:Size L.B:Here you are.A:Can I try it on?B:Certainly.A:It looks very nice.How much is it?B:300 yuan.A:Here is the money.B:Thank you.第44页coat shorts sweater pants(trousers)shirt/blouse socks T-shirt shoes dress skirt hat/cap第45页 道道 歉歉 -Sorry.Im sorry.-Thats OK.Thats all right.It doesnt matter.第46页 道道 谢谢 -Thanks a lot.Thank you very much.-Thats OK.Thats all right.Youre welcome.Its my pleasure.第47页Good bye!Good bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!See you soon/tomorrow/later!See you soon/tomorrow/later!第48页thanks for.for example write downa little look at=have a look at a set of keys lost and found a lot ofwatch TV Lets have forlunch in+颜色颜色 buyfrom sellto want to do sth.go to do sth.go to+地点地点 第49页on/at weekends on weekdays stay at home learnaboutfrom for the same reason in a word in fact talk to/with sth talk about call sb.at 661978 fill out=fill in too many/much know about tellabout after class write to sb.all night get to put ontake off make/cook lunch第50页have/eat dinner take/have a shower go to school get up be different from all over the world come from one of some of another oftake part in wait for watch TV in ones free time take/bringto on sale/for sale do homework make up helpwith in some ways 第51页第52页
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