4--动名词.doc

动名词

第一部分 词汇和语法
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. “Has she arrived in New York?”
“I don’t know,_______ has come yet.”
A. Not a word B. No words C. No word D. Not word
2. Which choice is wrong?
A. The doctor warned that my father should stop smoking.
B. The doctor warned my father not to smoke.
C. The doctor warned my father against smoking.
D. The doctor warned my father not smoking.
E. The doctor warned my father of the harm done to him by smoking.
3. Which choice is wrong?
A. There was some difficulty (in) explaining to the six blind men what an elephant was like.
B. I have some difficulty (in) working out this math problem.
C. There is no / some / much / great difficulty (in) doing this exercise.
D. There are many difficulties for me in going there.
E. I have some trouble working out this math problem.
4. Which choice is wrong?
A. It is well known that China is opening to the outside world.
B. It is reported that a snowstorm is coming.
C. It is said that prices will rise sharply.
D. It is considered smoking will do you great harm.
E. It is believed that jogging will do you good.
5. Which choice is wrong?
A. The girl always puts her room in order.
B. You should put your books in good order.
C. The machine is in (good) order.
D. Everything is in the good order.
E. The machine is out of order.
6. ______you or he _______right.
A. None of … are B. Either … is C. Neither … is D. Both …are
7. Which choice is wrong?
_______possible, please drop in.
A. Whenever B. When C. If D. Even if
8. Which choice is wrong?
A. The foreigner is surprised at the rapid development of China.
B. The foreigner is surprised to see the rapid development of China.
C. The foreigner is surprised that China is developing so rapidly.
D. The foreigner is surprised in the rapid development in China.
9. The Atlantic is only_______ the Pacific.
A. as big as half B. half as big as
C. as half big as D. the same half as
10. Which choice is wrong?
A. We all went to the park except Tom.
B. The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
C. Except for Tom, we all went to the park.
D. He is good at maths, but he knows nothing except for maths.
E. I know nothing about him except that he is an American.
F. He usually goes to work by bike except when it rains.
G. He seldom returned to his country except to see his parents.
11. Which choice is wrong?
A. Who else will go to the beach except you?
B. What else do you need besides the things on the list?
C. This TV set is expensive; besides, it is out-of-date.
D. We have no other tools except these.
12. Which choice is wrong?________ he has to leave his country.
A. For a certain reason B. For few reason
C. For an unknown reason D. For some reason
13.The concert began _________ an English song and ended_________ a Chinese song.
A. in…in B. by …by C. with …with D. at…at
14. How much time does the pianist spend _________ piano every day?
A. practise to play the B. to practise playing
C. to practise to play the D. practising playing the
15. Hans was born in Germany and knew several foreign languages, _____Peter.
A. So did B. So it did C. So it was with D. So was

Ⅱ. 辨认错误并改正
16.We young people are studying hard to serve for the people better in the future.
A B C D
17. He told me that it was the best way begin something easy.
A B C D
18. A word came that out football team had been defeated in the match.
A B C D
19. Your room is quite comfortable to live in except the furniture in it looks a
A B C D
little out of fashion.
20. He is very good at literture , but he knows nothing besides literature.
A B C D

第二部分 动名词

I. 用动词的适当形式填空
1_______(talk) is easier than doing.
2.______(read) aloud is very important in learning a foreign language.
3. It is no use ______(cry) over spilt milk.
4. It's no good _____ (wait) here, let's walk home.
5. It's a waste of time ______(argue) about it.
6. Seeing is ______(believe).
7. They all enjoyed ______(learn) to skate.
8. Have you finished _____(do) your homework.
9. I hate ______(laugh) at.
10. He wouldn't consider ______(make) these changes.
11. Bellow has just given up ______(smoke).
12. She disliked ______(go ) to such parties.
13. She could not resist ______(tell ) her friends the secret.
14. Peter kept (on) ______(ask ) questions.
15. Have you decided to put off _____(go ) to the seaside?
16. It will mean _____(benefit) your company and mine.
17. I couldn't risk _____(miss) that train.
18. She didn't mind ______(work) overtime.
19. She denied ______(know) anything of their plan.
20. We can't postpone /delay _____(answer) that letter any longer.
21. As we live in the same town, I could hardly avoid _____(meet) him now and then.
22. To make a living, he had tried _____ (write), _____(paint), and various other things, but he had failed in all these.
23. He suggested / advised _______(spend) the evening with the foreign friends.
24. He practised _____ (play) the piano every day.
25. The windows want /need/ require to be cleaned. That is, they need/ want/ require _____ (clean).
26. Then they began _____ (make) plans for the next week.
27. I remember _____ (see) her once somewhere.
28. I must remember _____(take) my notebooks with me this time.
29. I regret _____ (not, accept) your advice. Otherwise, I could have succeeded.
30. We must try _____(get) everything done in time.
31. Let's try _____(do) the work some other way.
32. He insisted on _____ (do) it in his own way.
33. I have been looking forward to _____(visit) China for a long time.
34. Have you got used to ____ (work) here in Shanghai?
35. I haven't succeeded in ____(make) him believe me.
36. Their _____ (come) to help was a great encouragement to us.
37. What troubles me is my _____ (not, have) enough time to sleep.
38. Do you mind my _____ (smoke) here?
39. Their ______ (invite) to a palace ball made Mr. and Mrs. Loisel feel highly honoured.
40. He didn't mention ______(meet) me sometime last year.

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