新概念英语第二册Lesson24省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

It could be worse The first periodThe first period 第1页怎样了解标题：更不幸情况是什么？怎样了解标题：更不幸情况是什么？1.The writer lost more than fifty pounds.2.The hotel manager even didnt feel sorry for the writer.3.The girl picked the money,but she would not give it back to the writer.第2页manager mnidn.经理经理chief manager总经理总经理1 His wife is a poor manager.他妻子是个糟糕经理。他妻子是个糟糕经理。2 manage 处理处理,管理管理I want to manage my own company.-Need a hand?-Thanks.I can manage it myself!Management 第3页Upset upset upset upset v使烦恼，使不安使烦恼，使不安The meeting upset me,because it is too boring.adj.不安不安当我打破花瓶时，我感到非常不安。当我打破花瓶时，我感到非常不安。I felt upset when I broke the vase.n混乱混乱 不安不安 翻倒翻倒The fire caused an upset in the building.第4页upsetadj.不安，心情烦躁(事发后)nervous:担心(事发前)例句：考试之前我感到很焦躁。Ifeltverynervousbeforethetest.Ialwaysfeelnervousbeforeexams.演讲之后我感到很焦躁。Ifeltveryupsetafterthespeech.我走进他办公室，感到非常担心。我走进他办公室，感到非常担心。IfeltnervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.第5页 sympathetic adj.simpetikbe sympathetic to/towards sb.同情同情Feel sympathetic towards the beggar.一个有同情心朋友一个有同情心朋友a sympathetic friend sympathy nsimpi I have much sympathy to you.我很同情你。我很同情你。He took a sympathetic attitude toward my situation.他对我境遇抱同情态度他对我境遇抱同情态度.We are sympathetic to the flood sufferers.我们同情水灾受难者。我们同情水灾受难者。第6页 complaincomplain(of/about sth)to sb.对某人对某人/向某人埋怨向某人埋怨 我向老板埋怨我工资。我向老板埋怨我工资。I complained of/about my salary to my boss.他总是在不停地埋怨！他总是在不停地埋怨！-What was the weather like on your holiday?-I cant complain(=It couldnt be better.)不能再好了。不能再好了。一切顺利意思。一切顺利意思。Complain that 埋怨埋怨(后面能够加从句）后面能够加从句）He complains that his family is poor.It couldnt be better.很好很好Business couldnt be better.生意很好。生意很好。My work this month couldnt be better.我这个月工作很好。我这个月工作很好。第7页lcomplain vil（1）埋怨，发怨言，诉苦（常与of，about连用）：lShe is always complaining.l她总是发怨言。lDont complain about/of the weather.l别埋怨天气。l（2）控告，抗议（与of，about连用）：lThe people in that district complained to the police about the noise from that factory.l那家工厂噪音太大，当地人们已向警方投诉。lMary complained to the Jacksons about the rubbish they had thrown everywhere.l杰克逊一家乱扔垃圾，玛丽已向他们提出抗议。第8页Wicked adj指人或者是人行为不道德，邪恶A wicked deed 邪恶行为A wicked lie 一个邪恶谎言Wicked weather 恶劣天气It is wicked of sb to do sth.It is wicked of you to hit your dog.你打你狗是不正确.第9页lwicked adjl（1）邪恶，坏（道德上）：lDont believe him.He is a wicked person.l别相信他。他很坏。lShe saw a wicked smile on his face.l她发觉他脸上带着恶意微笑。l（2）调皮，顽皮（尤指小孩）：lDont be so wicked,Tom.l汤姆，别这么调皮。l（3）（天气）恶劣：lFew people walked about in this wicked weather.l极少有些人在这么恶劣天气四处走动。第10页 containv.包含,内装(强调用容器装)container:集装箱，容器contain:用容器装，盛放杯子里装着水。杯子里装着水。/袋子里有书。袋子里有书。The cup contains water.The bag contains books.区分：include:包含（抽象）例句：Ihateeveryoneincludingyou.Thepriceforthehotelincludesbreakfast第11页Contain 含有，该内容是整体中不可分离出来的Our classroom can contain 500 students.Include 包括该部分是整体中的一部分，可以分离出来的There are 50 students in our class,including me.第14页honesty n.老实老实老实至上。老实至上。Honesty is the best policy.plsin.保险单保险单政策；方针政策；方针honest(adj.)To be honest,you are great!honestly(adv.)Honestly,he is not that good!老实说，我不相信他老实说，我不相信他第15页感叹句lWhat+a/an+adj.+可单+主语+谓语动词What a pretty girl she is！What+adj.+可复+主语+谓语动词What pretty girls they are！lWhat+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词lWhat clear water it is！lHow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语lHow pretty the girl is！第16页把以下句子变成感叹句把以下句子变成感叹句把以下句子变成感叹句把以下句子变成感叹句n n1.This is a wonderful garden!1.This is a wonderful garden!n nWhat a wonderful garden this is!What a wonderful garden this is!n n2.He is causing a lot of trouble!2.He is causing a lot of trouble!n nWhat a lot of trouble he is causing!What a lot of trouble he is causing!n n3.It is a tall building!3.It is a tall building!n nWhat a tall building it is!What a tall building it is!n n4.You are a lazy boy.4.You are a lazy boy.n nWhat a lazy boy you are!What a lazy boy you are!第17页n n5.They have a large room.5.They have a large room.n n What a large room they have!What a large room they have!n n6.They are helpful people.6.They are helpful people.n nWhat helpful people they are!What helpful people they are!n n7.This is an interesting film.7.This is an interesting film.n nWhat an interesting film this is!What an interesting film this is!n n8.It is a pity that you cant come.8.It is a pity that you cant come.n nWhat a pity that that you cant What a pity that that you cant come!come!第18页l1.It is quite a nice present.l_ _ nice present!l2.We have fine weather today.l_ _ weather we have today!l3.Its sunny today._ _ sunny day it is today!l4.The children are working hard.l_ _ the children are working!l5.She played basketball wonderfully.l_ _ she played basketball!l6.He is good at singing._ _ he sings!l7.He was doing well in dancing.l_ a _ dancer he was!l8.Tom coughs badly._ _ _ cough Tom has!l9.The fish is very lovely._ _ the fish is!l10.They live a happy life today.l_ _ _ life they live!第19页n nI I entered entered the hotel managers the hotel managers office office and sat down.sat down.n n n n sit sat satsit sat sat n n并列句并列句并列句并列句 第20页一、英语并列句讲解 含有两个或两个以上独立分句句子叫做并列句。这些独立分句处于平等、互不依从并列地位。英语并列句不能只用逗号隔开（较短句子例外），而要用分号或并列连接词连接，连词前可用或不用逗号。比如:Tom went to college but jack joined the army.汤姆上了大学，但杰克入伍了。第21页二、一些惯用英语并列连词1、and表示平行、顺接、递进等。He closed the window,turned off the light and left the room.他关上窗，熄了灯，离开了房间。（顺接，先后次序）Its big and ugly.它又大又难看（平行）She did the work and do it well.她做了那项工作，而且做得很好。（递进）2、but与yet表示转折或对照（不过、然而）Its true that he is young,but he is experienced and responsible.诚然他很年轻，不过他现有经验，又认真负责。He is poor,yet he is clever and noble-hearted.他很穷，然而人却很聪明，心地又善良。第22页3、for表示原因或理由（因为）It must have rained,for the ground is wet.准是下雨了，因为地面是湿。4、so和and so 表示结果（所以）She told me to do it,so i did it.她告诉我做那件事，所以我就做了。5、or表示选择（或者，不然话）Wear your coat or youll catch cold.把大衣穿上，不然会感冒。6、while表示对比（而）He likes sports,while Id rather collect stamps.他喜欢运动，而我则兴趣集邮。第23页三、英语并列句四种类型1）联合关系惯用连词有 and(同，和),when(=and just at this time 就在这时，然后),not onlybut(also)(不但而且),neithernor（既不也不）等。如：He helps me and I help him.他帮我，我帮他。He not only gave us a lot of advice,but also helped us to study English.他不但给我们出很多提议而且还帮助我学英语。I was just leaving when the telephone rang.我正要离开，电话铃响了。注：when 作这种使用方法时，主要用于 was/were doing sth.when sth./sb.did;was/were about to do sth.when sth./sb.did;was/were on the point of doing sth.when sth./sb.did 等句型中，表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。第24页2)选择关系惯用连词有 or(或者，不然),otherwise(不然),or else(不然),either.or(不是就是)。如：Hurry up,or(else)youll be late.快点，不然就会迟到了。Will he still be there or will he have gone away?你那时还在那里还是可能已经走了？You must go early,otherwise you will miss the bus.你好得早点走，不然就赶不上公共汽车了。Either Tom is coming or his sisters are.不是汤姆就是她姐妹们要来。第25页3）转折关系惯用连词有 but(不过，可是，只是因为),while(而、却),yet(可是)等。如：It never rains but it pours.祸不单行。I like tea while she likes coffee.我喜欢品茗而她喜欢喝咖啡。She said she would be late,yet she arrived on time.她说她会迟到，但她却按时抵达了。She looks very young,but she is already in her 30s.她看上去很年轻,可是她已三十多岁了。此处，还有副词 still(依然），however(然而)也表示转折关系。He is good-natured;still I dont like him.他脾气很好,可是我还是不喜欢他。The book is expensive;however,its worth it.这本书很贵；却很值。注意：but,while 不与 although 连用，但 yet,still 可与 although 连用。Although she felt ill,she still went to work.她即使感觉不舒适，但她依然去上班。第26页4）因果关系惯用连词有 for（因为）和 so（所以，所以）等。如：I am thirsty,for it is hot.我口渴，因为天气太热。The manager was ill so I went in her place.经理病了所以我代她去。注意：so 不与 because 连用第27页并列句操演场 从方框中所给并列词中，选出正确一个，完成句子。and or so but because though1.Open the door_ let the cool air in.2.There are few new words in the article,_we couldnt understand it.3.I like beef,_my father doesnt like it.4.We finished the homework quickly _ it was very easy.5.Be more careful,_ youll have an accident.6.Its raining very hard,_ wed better stay here.7.Claire wanted to buy a car,_ he didnt have enough money.8.Hes always very careful,_ he never makes any mistakes.9.Take a raincoat with you,_ youll get wet.10.He kept on working outside,_ it was colder and colder.Keys:1.and 2.but 3.but 4.because 5.or 6.so 7.but 8.so 9.or 10.though第28页I I entered entered the hotel managers office and the hotel managers office and sat down.sat down.1.1.enter=come into=go intoenter=come into=go inton nenter for enter for 报名参加报名参加n n名词修饰名词单数名词修饰名词单数ThehotelmanagersofficeThehotelmanagersoffice修饰名词修饰名词实质名词实质名词 还有：还有：telephonenumbertelephonenumber电话号码电话号码n n举例：举例：thevillagefair:thevillagefair:乡村集市乡村集市(thefairofthevillage/thefairinthevillage)(thefairofthevillage/thefairinthevillage)第29页名词修饰名词复数表示修饰作用名词永远是单数，表示实质名词，能够变复数（前变后不变）举例：5棵苹果树4个女教师5appletrees4womanteachers第30页n nI I had just lost had just lost&50&50 and I felt I felt very upset.I left the money in my very upset.I left the money in my room,I said,room,I said,and its not its not there now.there now.n n n n 表示连接表示连接 n n 并列句并列句第31页I I had just had just lostlost&50 and I felt very upset.I&50 and I felt very upset.I left left the the money in my room,I said,and its not there now.money in my room,I said,and its not there now.n nLost Lost 使用方法讲解使用方法讲解n n1 1.lose lose 丢失丢失丢失丢失 lose-lost lost lose-lost lost.n n lose temper/job/money lose temper/job/money n n I lost my purse yesterday.I lost my purse yesterday.n n I have lost my purse.I have lost my purse.n n2.lostadj2.lostadj丢失，失去丢失，失去n nIt reminds me of my lost youth.It reminds me of my lost youth.n n它让我想起了我逝去青春。它让我想起了我逝去青春。n nMy money is lost My money is lost n n3loss n3loss nat a lossat a loss不知所措不知所措n nI am at a loss what to do.I am at a loss what to do.我不知道该怎么办。我不知道该怎么办。第32页n nfeel+feel+形容词普通指心情形容词普通指心情“以为以为”、“感觉到感觉到”：n nDo you feel hungry now?Do you feel hungry now?n n你以为饿吗？你以为饿吗？n nI feel happy/excited.I feel happy/excited.n n我以为开心激动。我以为开心激动。n nfeel upset feel upset 表示表示“心烦意乱、心烦意乱、“很苦恼很苦恼”第33页feel+(adj.)upset不安(事发后);nervous:(事发前,过程中)感官动词+形容词原型感官动词属于系动词：感官动词：feel，look，soundtaste，smell，状态动词：Be连续动词：keep，stay改变动词：become，get，go也叫连系动词，是非主流动词，不能单独使用做谓语，必须和表语组成系表结构。第34页Leave变态词代表意思：1.离开2.留下（恰好相反）leave left rightleaf leaves第35页 n nThe manager was sympathetic,but he could do nothingThe manager was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.n nWhen I told her why I was worried,she was very When I told her why I was worried,she was very sympathetic.sympathetic.n n当我告诉她为何我担心时当我告诉她为何我担心时当我告诉她为何我担心时当我告诉她为何我担心时,她很同情我她很同情我她很同情我她很同情我.could do nothingcould do nothing能够补全为能够补全为 could do nothing about it could do nothing about it，即关，即关于此事他什么忙也帮不上。于此事他什么忙也帮不上。n nIs there anything I can do for you?Is there anything I can do for you?n n我能给您做点什么吗？我能给您做点什么吗？n n例句：例句：我帮不了你。我帮不了你。Icoulddonothingforyou.Icoulddonothingforyou.区分：区分：IcanIcanthelpyou.thelpyou.我不能帮你。我不能帮你。第36页n n Everyones losing Everyones losing money money these days,these days,he said.he said.n n lose lost lost lose lost lost n nthese daysthese days如今，而今如今，而今如今，而今如今，而今 尤用于拿过去和现在比较尤用于拿过去和现在比较尤用于拿过去和现在比较尤用于拿过去和现在比较n ndaysdays能能够够指指“时时期期”、“时时代代”，如如 in in his his boyhood boyhood daysdays（在他童年时代）（在他童年时代）n nbe be doing(doing(进进进进行行行行时时时时表表表表示示示示比比比比较较较较强强强强烈烈烈烈感感感感情情情情色色色色彩彩彩彩)用用进进行行时时态态取取代代普普通通现现在在时时,在在英英文文是是一一个个修修辞辞方方法法，表表示示不不停停重重复复或或者者重重复复发生动作，带有说话人主观色彩。发生动作，带有说话人主观色彩。n nYou are always talking in class.You are always talking in class.n nHe is always changing his mind.He is always changing his mind.n nWe are lookWe are looking forward to seeing you.forward to seeing you.n n我们盼着见你们面我们盼着见你们面.n nGrandpa is forgettGrandpa is forgetting things now.things now.n n爷爷越来越健忘了爷爷越来越健忘了.第37页语言点Everyoneislosingmoney.,表示不满,一个感情.Iamlosingyou.什么意思。误解：我正在失去你。？正解：我这里信号不好。第38页n nHe started to He started to complain complain about this about this wicked wicked world world but was but was interrupted interrupted by a knock at the door.by a knock at the door.n nstarttodo/startdoing:starttodo/startdoing:开始做开始做二者无区分二者无区分n n例句：他开始学习英语了。例句：他开始学习英语了。HestartedtolearnEnglish.HestartedtolearnEnglish.HestartedlearningEnglish.HestartedlearningEnglish.n nDont interrupt people when they are talking.Dont interrupt people when they are talking.他人说话时候不要打搅他人说话时候不要打搅他人说话时候不要打搅他人说话时候不要打搅.第39页语言点aknockatthedoor(敲门声)knockatthedoor(强调动作)第40页wicked a.wicked a.邪恶邪恶邪恶邪恶,不道德不道德不道德不道德n n.What a wicked world!What a wicked world!n n多么邪恶世界多么邪恶世界多么邪恶世界多么邪恶世界!n nWhat a wicked heart!What a wicked heart!n n多邪恶心啊！多邪恶心啊！多邪恶心啊！多邪恶心啊！第41页 n nA girl came in and put an envelope on his desk.A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk.It It containcontained&50.I found this outside this ed&50.I found this outside this gentlemans room.She said.gentlemans room.She said.n nOutsideprep./adv.Outsideprep./adv.文中为介词文中为介词n nIfoundthisenvelopeIfoundthisenvelopeoutsideoutsidethisthisgentlemangentlemansroom.sroom.n nItsIts now raining now raining outside.outside.第42页 n nWell,I said to the manager,Well,I said to the manager,there is there is still still some honesty in this world!.some honesty in this world!.n nTo be honest:To be honest:n nTo tell you the truthTo tell you the truthn n坦诚说坦诚说坦诚说坦诚说n nStill advStill adv依然依然依然依然n nI still love you.Do you still want to leave me?I still love you.Do you still want to leave me?n nadjadj静止，不动。静止，不动。静止，不动。静止，不动。n nStand still.Stand still.站着别动。站着别动。站着别动。站着别动。n n第43页n nwellwell作为感叹词能够表示各种感情，如诧异、让作为感叹词能够表示各种感情，如诧异、让步等，在这里表示松了一口气（因为钱没丢）。步等，在这里表示松了一口气（因为钱没丢）。第44页 New words经理经理不安不安表示同情表示同情埋怨埋怨很坏，邪恶很坏，邪恶包含，内装包含，内装老实老实managerupsetsympatheticcomplainwickedcontainhonesty第45页1.Ive lost a file _ a lot of documents.fal文件（夹）dkjumnt文件；公文；文档2.He suffers from back troubles too,so he is very _ to me.3.Lots of people in this neighbourhood have _ about the noise.4.Dont get _ about the dress-theres only a little stain on it.5.I appreciate your _.containingsympatheticcomplainedupsethonesty第46页n nenter _ _ enter _ _ n nsit _ _sit _ _n nhave _ _have _ _n nfeel _ _ feel _ _ n nleave _ _leave _ _n nLose _ _ Lose _ _ n nstart _ _ start _ _ n nput _ _ put _ _ n nfind _ _ find _ _ 第47页 phrases phrases n n1.could be 1.could be 可能是可能是可能是可能是 n n2.Hotel managers office 2.Hotel managers office n n 酒店经理办公室酒店经理办公室酒店经理办公室酒店经理办公室 n n3.feel upset 3.feel upset 感到难过感到难过感到难过感到难过 n n4.be sympathetic4.be sympathetic感到同情感到同情感到同情感到同情 n n5.can do nothing5.can do nothing无能为力无能为力无能为力无能为力 n n6.these days 6.these days 近日来近日来近日来近日来n plain about plain about 埋怨埋怨埋怨埋怨n n8.the wicked world8.the wicked world邪恶世界邪恶世界邪恶世界邪恶世界 n n9 be interrupted by9 be interrupted by被打断被打断被打断被打断n n10 a knock at the door 10 a knock at the door 敲门声敲门声敲门声敲门声第48页Phrases and sentences.1.在老师办公室 in the teachers office 2.坐下sit down3.感到不安feel upset 4.把书忘在操场上leave the book on the playground5.丢钱lose money 6.把放在上puton7.房门外 outside the room 8.在世界上in the world9.敲门knock aton the door 10.这些天these days第49页11.感到不安feel upset 12.邪恶世界the wicked world13.一阵敲门声a knock at the door 14.向妈妈埋怨糟糕天气complain to mother about the bad weather 15.一个老实小男孩an honest boy 16.同情be sympathetic17.窗外outside the window 18.长大grow up第50页19.他刚才丢了他身份证，感到很苦恼。Hes just lost his ID card and feels very upset20.我把钥匙忘在图书馆了。I left my keys in the library.21.老板深表同情，但却无能为力。The boss was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.22.我在盒子里发觉了这本书。I found the book in the box.23.世界上还是有老实可言。There is still some honesty in the world.第51页Complete the sentences with the proper words.24.Knock at the door before you _the office.25.Hes _(失去)his job and he feel very_(苦恼).26.Ive l _ my bag on the bus.27.It was sunny just now,but now its s_ to rain.28.His _(老实)is well-known in the village.enterlostupsetefttartinghonesty第