1、lesson27A wet night第1页What is camping?第2页Camping is an outdoor activity.第3页Useful expressions about campingcamper kmp露营者露营者campground kmprund 野营地,露营场所野营地,露营场所第4页What do we have to take when we go camping?第5页Camping equipmentfirst aid kit 抢救用具第6页tent tent帐篷帐篷hammer hm锤子锤子第7页sleeping bag睡袋睡袋blanket bl
2、kit 毯子毯子第8页folding chair第9页flashlight fl,lait手电筒手电筒第10页hiking boot第11页nfield n.田地田地,田野田野nin the field 在田野里在田野里nin ones field 在在领域领域nHe is an expert in his field.n nfootball field 足球场地足球场地non the airfieldn=at the airportn在机场在机场第12页nsmell(smelled,smelt)n v.闻起来闻起来n常做系动词常做系动词,接形容词做表语接形容词做表语nThe food sme
3、lt good.n感官动词:感官动词:look,taste,sound,smell,feeln n.气味气味nI cant stand the smell nin this room.第13页 feel v.感到感到n 心理感到心理感到nI feel ill.n 用手感受用手感受nThe blackbroad felt cold.第14页nwonderful adj.极好极好nGreat!(与物相连,口语中用得更多与物相连,口语中用得更多)nExcellent!adj.卓越卓越,极好极好(与人相连与人相连)nShe is an excellent teacher.nOutstanding!(人
4、人)好得站了出来好得站了出来nBrilliant!adj.灿烂灿烂,闪耀闪耀,有才气有才气nFantastic!第15页ncampfire n.营火营火,篝火篝火nfire 可数也不可数可数也不可数(一堆堆火为可数一堆堆火为可数,炉子炉子里火为不可数里火为不可数)ncreep(crept,crept)v.爬行爬行(蹑手蹑手蹑脚蹑脚)也是平行爬也是平行爬ncreep out 蹑手蹑脚蹑手蹑脚(他人不注意他人不注意,偷偷偷偷摸摸摸摸)nclimb v.爬爬(上下爬上下爬)ncrawl v.平行地爬平行地爬第16页第17页crawl kr:l:爬行,匍匐行进爬行,匍匐行进那个士兵正在地上爬行。那个士
5、兵正在地上爬行。The Soldier is crawling on the floor.climb:爬爬第18页nsleeping bag 睡袋睡袋n动词加动词加ing 变成形容词作定语有两个意变成形容词作定语有两个意思思:n 正在正在 如如:nsleeping dognpassing plane 正在途经飞机正在途经飞机n 用来做用来做 如如:nsleeping bagnlistening material 听力材料;听力材料;walking stick 拐拐杖杖第19页soundly adv.香甜地香甜地sleep soundly 睡得很甜睡得很甜sleep well睡得很好睡得很好sl
6、eep deeply 睡得很沉睡得很沉fall fast asleep 睡得好香睡得好香(fast asleep熟睡)熟睡)第20页nleap v.跳跃跳跃,跳起跳起njump v.跳跳 原地跳跃原地跳跃nleap v.跳跃跳跃,有距离有距离(如从沟这边跳到另一如从沟这边跳到另一边边,位置改变位置改变)nLook before you leap.三思而后行三思而后行nleap year/month 闰年闰年/月月nskip v.课文行跳过去,单词,文章课文行跳过去,单词,文章 第21页nform v.形成形成n vi.形成,产生形成,产生nIce forms when it is cold e
7、nough.假如冷到一定程假如冷到一定程度,冰就会形成。度,冰就会形成。n n.形状,外形形状,外形 n.表格表格nfill in these forms.nwind(wound;wound)v.蜿蜒蜿蜒 n wind ones way 蜿蜒而行蜿蜒而行nn.风;风;v.刮风刮风第22页1、Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.late in the afternoon 黄昏黄昏early in the morning 清早清早put up=set up 搭建(强调搭,如搭个草搭建(强
8、调搭,如搭个草棚等)棚等)build 建(强调精心设计而且建造)建(强调精心设计而且建造)build a car 制造汽车制造汽车(普通不用普通不用“make a car”)make a desk 第23页in the middle of 在在当中,在当中,在中间中间(相对两边,既能够用于表示地理位置,又能(相对两边,既能够用于表示地理位置,又能够用于表示时间或在某个过程当中够用于表示时间或在某个过程当中)in the middle of the river 河中心河中心He heard someone shouting in the middle of the night.Mary was
9、in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived.in the center of 在在中心,在中心,在中部中部/中中央央(相对四面,普通用于表示地理位置,腹地)(相对四面,普通用于表示地理位置,腹地)在陆地腹地用在陆地腹地用“center”Alice Spring is a small town in the centre of Australia.第24页2、As soon as this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.open fire 在野外生火在野外生火,篝火,盆篝火,盆火(指无
10、遮盖、没有围起来火)火(指无遮盖、没有围起来火)cook a meal 做一顿饭做一顿饭第25页3、After a wonderful meal,they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.表示表示“在在之后之后”句式:句式:after+从句从句/doing/n.after I arrived=After my arrival 在我抵达之后在我抵达之后when the plane arrived =after the arrival of the plane After his arrival,we have a party.After t
11、he arrival of the flowers,I took them and went to my girlfriends.第26页At 在在旁边旁边:at the door 门边门边,(紧挨着紧挨着)sit at the table 桌边桌边by 在在旁边,靠近旁边,靠近(不会紧挨着不会紧挨着,但也不会很远,通常指距离非但也不会很远,通常指距离非常近常近)Come and sit by me.There are many trees by the river.next to He sits next to me./who is the next?(表示紧邻着)(表示紧邻着)第27页4、
12、But some time later it began to rain.some time later 一段时间之后一段时间之后 some time earlier 一段时间之前一段时间之前some time ago 一段时间以前一段时间以前 a few hours earlier 几小时前几小时前 later表示表示“以后、以后、过后以后、以后、过后”He told me he would come again later(on).I met her again a few days later.第28页5、The boys felt tired so they put out the f
13、ire and crept into their tent.put out 人为熄灭火人为熄灭火 I put out the fire.be out 火自动熄灭火自动熄灭 The fire is out.第29页6、In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.in the middle of the night=midnightat midnight 在午夜在午夜 the mid-autumn day 中秋节中秋节wake up 醒来(主语自己醒)醒来(主语自己醒)wake sb.up 唤醒唤醒开始干某事:开始干
14、某事:begin doing/start doing/begin to do/start to do第30页7、It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.假如强调某东西自动形成假如强调某东西自动形成,则能够用主动态则能够用主动态,假如强调某东西是人为假如强调某东西是人为,用被动态用被动态在这里在这里river formed 河流是自动形成河流是自动形成When Im getting close to the door,the door opened.(自动门自动门)The door o
15、pened.强调门自动开强调门自动开The door was opened.门被打开门被打开,强调人强调人为为第31页8、The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!wind表示表示“波折而行波折而行”时,既能够是及时,既能够是及物动词,又能够是不及物动词物动词,又能够是不及物动词wind ones way 蜿蜒而行蜿蜒而行The car wound through the village.right在此处表示强调,意为在此处表示强调,意为“恰好、恰恰好、恰恰、就恰、就”,I
16、met him right here.He hit the man right on the nose.第32页与与put相关短语动词:相关短语动词:put up with 容忍,忍受容忍,忍受 I cant believe that he can put up with this.put up 搭建,搭建;搭建,搭建;They put up their tent in the middle of a field.put out 扑灭扑灭 They put out the fire and crept into their tent.put on 穿上穿上 Im putting on my coat.第33页put away 把把收好,放好收好,放好Your room is untidy,put your things away.I have put away all my clothes.put off 推迟,拖延推迟,拖延 Dont put your exercises off until tomorrow.The meeting has been put off.put down=write down 记下,写下,统计下记下,写下,统计下 Have you put down the bosss words?第34页Bye bye!See you next time!第35页