新概念英语第三册省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

37 MutilatedLadies第1页37Warm upWhat are the par values of English notes and coins?英国货币为英镑（Pound;），以下是便士（Penny;p），100便士等于1镑（100p=1）。英镑纸币最大面额为50镑，依次是20镑、10镑、5镑；硬币最大面值为2磅，依次为1镑，50便士、20便士、10便士、5便士、2便士、1便士。纸币多用于付房租、购物，便士多用于乘车、打电话，找补零钱。第2页37第3页37WhatareMutilatedLadies?Beforewebegintheclass,pleaseanswerthisquestion:第4页37Therefore,how do you understand Mutilated Ladies?ladies?Damagedbanknotes.AspecialdepartmentoftheBankofEnglandinNewcastlewhichisresponsiblefordamagedbanknotes.第5页37Analyzingmutilatemju:tileitvt.使残缺不全使残缺不全mut(改变)+i+late我改变晚了1.毁伤，残害。(经惯用于被动语态)mutilatedladiesamutilatednoteHewasmutilatedintheaccident,andnowhasonlyoneleg.n.mutilation第6页37OldSummerPalace第7页37Venus第8页37chew v.咀嚼咀嚼;认真考虑认真考虑Alotofpeoplelovechewinggums.Dontbite off more than one can chew.不要自不量力。chew up:嚼碎嚼碎 eg.Dogs love to chew up money.chew the fat:聊天聊天chewaproblemover.仔细思索问题第9页37chewing-gum第10页37fiancfi:nsein.未婚夫:Amantowhomawomanisengagedtobemarried.fiancefi:nsein.未婚妻Iwanttomarryher.第11页37macro-与与micro-macro-与micro-是一对意义相反前缀，macro-表示“宏、大”；micro-表示“微”。比如：macroeconomics宏观经济学microeconomics微观经济学microwavemakrwevn.微波，微波炉第12页37第13页37identifyv.判别，识别Hecantidentifytheperson.identity:n.身份Sofarthearcheologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity.identificationn.命名，确认第14页37IDcard第15页37合成词safekeepingn.妥善保管keepsth.safePleasekeepyourIDcardsafespokeswomann.女讲话人第16页37 第17页37Hasiteverhappened toyou?Haveyoueverputyourtrousersinthewashingmachineandthenrememberedtherewasalargebanknoteinyourbackpocket?Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthenotewaswhiter than white?段首或段尾利用疑问句提出问题：段首主要要引发读者兴趣和注意力；段尾深入巩固、加深与本段所包括内容，深入引发读者沉思。第18页37happen to sb/sth：betheexperienceorfateofsb/sth 成为某人某事物体验或命运;临到某人某事物头上:Ifanythinghappenstohim,letmeknow.万一他有什么不测,请通知我。Loveneverhappenstome.occur to=come to mind,think of：想起，想到：想起，想到rescuev.&n.援救(不表结果)save(sbslife)（表结果）Hundredsofpeoplewenttorescuethesurvivorstheplanecrash.rescue.from.Officesoftware rescuespeoplefromtediousworktosavealotoftime.办公软件将人们从繁复工作中解脱出来，从而节约了大量时间.rescue大词小用所起到目标加强语气。whiter than white比白纸还白第19页37PeoplewholiveinBritainneedntdespairwhentheymakemistakeslikethis(andalotofpeopledo)!despair vi.&n.绝望，失望 v.(of sb/sth):Wevedespairofhim.我们对他已经绝望了。Neverdespairofsuccess!不要丧失(取得成功)信心Neverdespairofyourself！永远不要对自己绝望。n.fall into despair陷入绝望in despair绝望地 out of despair出于绝望eg.Hegaveuptheattemptindespair.他失望地放弃尝试。第20页37Structure:.过去分词短语“called Mutilated Ladies”做定语修饰“a team”,能够换成定语从句“which is called Mutilated Ladies”.过去分词短语中又出现了“which”引导定语从句来修饰“Mutilated Ladies”，定语从句中又出现了“who”引导定语从句来修饰“people”Fortunately forthem,theBankofEnglandhasateam calledMutilatedLadieswhichdeals withclaims frompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoamachineortotheirdog.第21页37fortunately for them=luckily/happilyforthem固定搭配值得庆幸是deal with处理.claimn.&v.索赔；主张，声称aclaimforcompensationeg.Thegovernmentsclaimtoreducetaxes政府主张减税feed sth.to喂吃:=feed.withsthbreadtotheducks=duckswithbread第22页37Dogs,itseems,loveto chew upmoney!Itseemsthatdogslovetochewupmoney!dogs提前表强调.第23页37ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefianc,John,runsasuccessfulfurniturebusiness.structure:“whose”引导定语从句来修饰“JaneButlin”，定语从句中“John”做“whosefiance”同位语。concernv.包括，关系到：anarticlethatconcernstheplightofhomelesspeople.关于无家可归者处境文章n.意为“焦虑；担心”。Thereisgrowingconcernthattheymayhavebeenkilled.越来越担心他们可能已遭杀害。意为“对某人来说最关心或最感兴趣事”。Whatsyourmainconcernsasawriter?身为作家，你对什么最感兴趣？第24页37惯用搭配：concernoneselfwith/in/aboutsth.“忙于某事/关心某事/参加某事”Sheconcernsherselfwithsocialwelfare.她从事社会福利工作。asfaras.concerned“就某人/某物而言”。AsfarasImconcerned,Idontobjecttoyourdecision.就我（个人）而言，我不反对你决定。beconcernedin/withsth.“与某物有牵连”。Hewasconcernedwiththecrime.他与那起罪案相关。beconcernedabout.“关心；担心”。Imconcernedthattheymayhavegotlost.我担心他们可能迷路了.第25页37同根词concerned a.，意为“相关；担心”。Concernedparentsheldameeting.忧心忡忡家长们开了一次会。concerning prep.，意为“关于；相关”。Concerninghisproposal,thereareprosandcons.关于他提案，有赞成和反对两种意见。第26页37Johnhad a very good dayandputhiswalletcontaining3,000intothemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping.ThenheandJanewent horse-riding.I have a very good day.Ihaveearnedalotofmoney.puthiswalletcontainingputhiswalletwhich contained包含；容纳 go horse-riding:gofishing/shopping/sightseeing第27页37Whentheygothome,Janecookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveovenandwithoutrealizingit,cookedherfiancswalletas well.Imaginetheirdismaywhentheyfounda beautifully-cooked walletandnotesturned to ash!第28页37as well:也（位于句尾位于句尾）IamgoingtoParisandmybrotherisgoingaswell我要到巴黎去，我弟弟也去。dismay:dsmen.&v.悲伤，沮丧befilledwithdismay(atthenews,etc)（得到这消息等）极为沮丧tosbsdismay令某人悲伤是find 用于对事实陈说,说明某事物存在Youllfind(ieThereis)ateapotinthecupboard.碗橱里有个茶壶。beautifully-cookedwallet:讽刺口吻turned to/into:become第29页37JohnwenttoseehisbankmanagerwhosenttheremainsofwalletandthemoneytothespecialdepartmentoftheBandofEnglandinNewcastle:theMutilatedLadies!TheyexaminedtheremainsandJohn gotallhismoneyback.getsth.back:取回Hegothisformerjobback.他重获旧职。remains:剩下物the remains of a meal吃剩下饭第30页37So long astheressomethingtoidentify,wewillgive peopletheirmoneyback,saidaspokeswomanfortheBand.Lastyear,wepaid1.5mon21,000claims.第31页37so long as:conj.Duringthetimethat;while:长达.之久Wewillstaysolongasyouneedus.since:既然，因为Solongasyouredrivingintotown,whynotgivemearide?Providedthat:只要Iwillgiveyouthebooksolongasyoureturnit.giveback偿还；恢复（健康、自由等）*Theygavethosepeoplebacktheirfreedom他们恢复了那些人自由。*Livinginthecountryhasgivenmebackmyhealth居住在乡村使我恢复了健康第32页37payfor:为付款Wepaid80dollarsforthedictionary.payoff:还清，偿还Thecouplehavealreadypaidtheirdebtsoff.payback:1.把钱偿还回去:paymoneyback2.报仇，报复:paysomebodyback第33页37Key structure:the simple pastKey structure:the simple pastWeusethesimplepastfornarration,thatistotellastorythathappenedinthepast.Thesecondparagraphofthetextprovidesagoodexampleofstory-tellingandthepastformsofregularandirregularverbs.Findthesewordsandputthemdowninyouhomework.第34页37第35页37mutilatev.使残缺不全chewv.咀嚼fiancn.未婚夫microwaven.微波，微波炉ovenn.炉灶safekeepingn.妥善保管identifyv.判别，识别spokeswomann.女讲话人claimn&v索赔；主张，声称dismayn.悲伤，沮丧concernv.包括，关系到n.担心，忧虑，感兴趣事第36页37happentosb/sth临到.头上rescuefrom从.解脱出来despairofsb/sth对.绝望fortunatelyforsb.值得庆幸是feed.on.喂.吃.chewup嚼碎gohorse-riding去骑马toonesdismay令人沮丧是solongas只要，因为giveback偿还，恢复payfor为.付款第37页371.TheycalltheteaminNewcastle“MutilatedLadies”because.a.theirjobinvolvesmutilatingbanknotesb.theirjobistoidentifypicturesoftheQueenonmutilatedbanknotesc.ladiesarealwaysmutilatingbanknotesbyaccidentinthewashingmachined.onlyladieshavethepatienceforthisdifficultjob第38页372.TheBankofEnglandoffersaspecialservicetopeoplewho.a.feedtheirmoneytothedogb.trytowashlargebanknotesc.mutilatebanknotesonpurposed.havedamagedbutidentifiablebanknotesd-able:identify=identifiablereturn=returnableeat=eatable第39页373.Youdontgetyourmoneybackunless_.a.yougotoNewcastleandseetheMutilatedLadiesb.thereisenoughevidencetoproveyourclaimc.yourbankmanageragreestohelpyoud.youhavedonethissortofthingbeforebunless=ifnot第40页37短文改错Asmiddleschoolstudent,notonlyshouldweacquireknowledgebutalsoweshouldhavegoodqualities.Ithinkexpressourgratitudetopeoplewhohelpedusisoneofthegoodqualitieswemusthave.Twoyearsbefore,myclassmate,WangWeiranintodifficultybecausehisfatherisdiagnosedwithlungcancer.Hisfathersillnessaddedtohisfamilystrouble,butWangWeiwasindangerdroppingoutofschool.Afterlearningabouthisbadsituation,ourheadteachergavehimtimelyhelpbyallowinghimtocontinuehisschoolingwithanytuition.Withthehelpoftheteacherandclassmates,Wanghadfinishedschool.Justbeforethisimportantexamhewroteusaletterexpressinghissincerelythanksforallwhatwehavedone.第41页371.第一句student改为students。依据后句中屡次出现we可知此处应为复数。2.第二句express改为expressing，动名词作宾语从句主语。3.第三句before改为ago。站在现在时间点上说“两年前”应改为twoyearsago。4.第三句isdiagnosedwith改为wasdiagnosedwith。此处仍为叙述往事，应用过时。5.第四句but改为so.“他父亲病重加重了家庭负担”是“他面临辍学危险”原因。故前后应为因果关系。6.第四句indanger后加介词of。固定短语indangerof意为“面临-危险”。7.第五句with改为without。依据句意以及关键词any可知此处强调应为“不收学费”，所以应为without。8.第六句had改为has。依据语境，应为现在完成时，强调截止到现在为止“已经完成学业”。9.第七句sincerely改为sincere。修饰名词thanks应用形容词。10.第七句去掉all或是将what改为that。此处句意表示“为我们所做一切事情”，for后面能够用what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作do宾语；亦可用that放在all后面引导定语从句，that在定语从句中作do宾语。第42页37笫二节书面表示（满分25分）伴随网络发展，网上阅读越来越收到当代人欢迎。请以ReadingOnline为题写一篇英语作文，介绍人们为何喜欢网上阅读或网上阅读优势。注意：1词数100左右；2能够适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第43页