被动语态表格.doc

时态和语态表格 （V代表动词原型 Vp 体表动词过去式 Ving 代表动词的现在分词 Vp。p.代表动词过去分词)被动语态的基本构成: be 动词的过去分词时态名称主动语态被动语态标志性词语一般现在时V/V单三am/is/are + Vp.p。always, often, usually, sometimes, every day， seldom一般过去时Vp.Used to + Vwas/were + Vp.p.yesterday, the day before yesterday,ago, last week/ month/ year一般将来时will/shall + Vam/is/are + going to + V1） will/shall + be + Vp.p。2） am/is/are going to + be + Vp。p.tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/ month/ year， in 段时过去将来时would/should + Vwould / should + be + Vp。p.主要用于宾语从句现在进行时am/is/are + V-ingam/is/are + being + Vp.p.now, at the moment, at present,these days， nowadays过去进行时was/were + V-ingwas/were + being + Vp.p。while/when/as ， at that time现在完成时have/has + Vp。p.have/has + been + Vp。p。just， for， ever， never, up to/till now, so far, since， from then on,recently/lately,过去完成时had + Vp。p.had + been + Vp.p。before， by the end of , afterI。 写出下列单词的现在分词。过去式和过去分词go _ _ _ hold _ _ _ have _ _ _give _ _ _ push _ _ _ make _ _ _ take _ _ _ lie _ _ _ say _ _ _play _ _ _ eat _ _ _ die _ _ _