1、五上Unit1 12 知识点汇总(牛津深圳版)五上Unit 1. My future 知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. future 将来;未来2. want 想要3. pilot 飞行员4. teach 教(课)5. cook 厨师;烹饪6. taxi driver 出租车司机7. job 工作;职业8. singer歌手9. fall掉落;落下10. lifeguard救生员11. save 救;救助;节约12. become 变成;变得13. (be) good at擅长14. be afraid of害怕15. fly a plane开飞机16. help people 帮助别人17.
2、teach English教英语18. cook nice food烹饪美食深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 1单词听写2. 句型1. What do you want to be?你想成为什么?2. I want to be a pilot.我想成为一名飞行员。3. I want to fly a plane in the sky.我想在天空中开飞机。4. What does Kitty want to be?基蒂想成为什么?5. She wants to be a doctor.她想成为一名医生。6. He is afraid of flying.他害怕飞翔。7. He
3、 is not good at singing.他不擅长唱歌。8. Do you want to be a lifeguard?你想成为一名救生员吗?9. Yes, I do.是的,我想。10. No, I dont.不,我不想。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 1 Lisen and say 听写Unit 1 Read a story 听写3. 重难点1. What do you want to be? 用来询问别人未来想从事什么职业,它与Whats your dream job?(你梦想的职业是什么?)意思相近。我们之前学的句型What do/ does do?则是用来
4、询问别人现在的职业是什么。当主语为第三人称单数时,问句What do you want to be?要改为What does he/ she want to be?回答时动词也要做相应变化。例如:What does Peter want to be? He wantsto be a doctor. (彼得长大后想做什么?他想当医生。)2.I want to be a/ an 后面跟表示职业的名词,用来描述自己想从事什么职业。例如: I want to be a teacher. (我想成为一名教师。)3. I want to (do) 用来说明选择这一职业的理由。把I want to be a
5、/ an 与I want to do 连在一起,就可以把自己的理想或理想的工作描述清楚了。例如:I want to be a pilot. I want to fly a plane. (我想成为一名飞行员,我想开飞机。)4. cook 作为名词意为“厨师”,作为动词意为“烹饪”。而cooker 的意思则是“炉灶”。英语中很多动词加-er后就成了名词,如run-runner,sing-singer,teach-teacher。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 1 重点句子听写4. 语音知识了解字母组合sk在单词中发/sk/,如desk、mask、ask、task。注意:以s
6、k开头的单词,清辅音k/要发浊辅音/g,如skate、sky、skip、skirt。五上Unit 2. Going to school 知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. by(表示方式);靠近2. walk 走;步行3. Ms 女士4. journey 旅程;旅行5. primary school 小学6. underground 地铁7. station 车站8. take乘坐(交通工具);带领9. after在.后10. hour小时11. bus stop 公共汽车站12. by bus乘公共汽车13. far from 离.远14. on foot步行15. by bike 骑自行车16
7、. by car 乘小汽车17. get off 下车深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 2单词听写2. 句型1. How do you come to school?你怎么去学校?2. I come to school on foot.我走路去学校。3. I come to school on foot too.我也走路去学校。4. What about you, Peter?那你呢,彼得?5. I come to school by bus.我乘公共汽车去学校。6. I live far from our school.我住得离学校远。7. Alice and I wal
8、k to school together.爱丽丝和我一起走路去学校。8. After half an hour, she gets off at Spring Street Bus Stop.半个小时之后,她在春天街公共汽车站下车。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 2 Lisen and say 听写Unit 2 Look and read 听写3. 重难点1.How do you come to school?用于询问别人用什么方式(交通工具)“来”上学。我们还可以用How do you go to school?来询问别人如何“去”上学。由于说话人的地点不同,所用的动词
9、也会有所不同。例如:How do yougoto Beijing?(你是如何去北京的?)(说话人不在北京)How do youcometo Beijing?(你是如何来北京的?)(说话人在北京)2. I come/ go to school by 后接交通工具,表示乘坐此交通工具来/去上学。例如: I come/ go to school by car. (我乘小汽车来/去上学。)I come to school by bike. (我骑自行车来/去上学。)如果是步行来/去上学的,我们就不能用by 而要用on foot。例如:I come to school on foot. (我步行来/去上
10、学。)注意:在表达交通方式时,foot、bus等都不用复数形式,也不能在前面加a。3. 表示交通方式可以有不同的表达方式:I go to school on foot. = I walk to school.I go to school by bus. = I take a busto school.I go to school by bike. = I ride a biketo school.4. Ms 是“女士”的意思,如果你对一个女子的婚姻状况不明,不知道她是否已婚时,可以用Ms 称呼。你还知道哪些称呼呢?Mr 先生 Mrs 夫人;太太(已婚) Miss 小姐(未婚)5. hour 是
11、“小时”的意思。hour中的h不发音,它的发音与our 一致,为元音发音开头,所以表示“一个小时”要用an hour;“半个小时”是half an hour;“一个半小时”为one hour and a half 或one and a half hours。注意:因为超过了一个小时,就要用复数hours。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 2 重点句子听写4. 语音知识了解字母组合sp在单词中发/sp/,如wasp、crisp、grasp、clasp。注意:以sp开头的单词,清辅音/p/要发浊辅音/b/,如spider、speak、space、sport。五上Unit 3.
12、My birthday知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. party 聚会2. when 什么时候3. begin 开始4. bring 带来5. thing 东西;事物6. favourite 最喜欢的7. interesting 有趣的8. hat帽子9. have fun尽情玩10.my birthday party我的生日聚会11.bringto带来深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 3单词听写2. 句型1. Can you come to my birthday party? 你什么时候生日?2. Whens your birthday? 你什么时候生日?3. Its
13、on 26th September. 在9月26日。4. What time does the party begin? 聚会什么时候开始?5. It begins at two Oclock in the afternoon. 下午两点开始。6. Can you bring some orange things to the party? 你能带一些橙色的东西来聚会吗?7. Orange is my favourite colour. 橙色是我最喜欢的颜色。8. Here are some orange things for you. 这些是给你的橙色的东西。9. That sounds i
14、nteresting. 听起来很有趣。10. I cant wait. 我等不及了。11. Lets have some fun! 让我们玩得开心点!深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 3 Lisen and say 听写Unit 3 Say and act 听写3. 重难点1.Whens your birthday?用来询问对方的生日。其中when表示“什么时候”,它所表示的时间范围比较广。而what time也可以表示“什么时候”,不过它所表示的时间比较精准,指“几点钟;几点几分”。例如:Whenwill Mr Wang come back?Hell come backt
15、omorrow.(表示时间范围广)What timedoes your mother go to work?She goes to work athalf past seven.(表示时间精准)2. 序数词是指表示顺序的数词。当描述出生日期时,要用序数词来表示。例如:Whens your birthday? Its on 26thSeptember.(日期在前,月份在后)我们也可以用另一种表达方式: Its on September 26th. (月份在前,日期在后)3. 在表示日期时,on 表示具体的时间,如“某月某日”或“星期几”。例如:My fathers birthdayis on 2
16、0thNovember.而in在表示日期时,时间范围比较大,如“某年”“某月”。例如:My fathers birthday is in November.4. 序数词一般由基数词加-th构成。例如:four-fourth, six-sixth, thirteen-thirteenth等,但也有特殊情况,我们需要分别记忆。one-first, two-second, three-thirdeight直接加-h变为eighth; nine要去e再加-th变为ninth。fifth和twelfth分别是把five和twelve中的ve变为f再加-th。十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词词尾y变为i
17、e,再加-th。例如:twenty-twentieth,thirty-thirtieth两位或者两位以上的基数词变为序数词时,将个位数变成序数词。例如:在简写时要用序数词的最后两个字母,例如:first-1st, second-2nd, third-3rd, fourth-4th, twenty-first-21st5. bring的意思是“拿来;带来”,是指将物或人带到说话者处,动作由远及近。例如:She brings a cake for me. (她给我带来了一个蛋糕。)它的反义词是take,意思是“拿走;带走”,是指将物或人带离说话者处,动作由近及远。例如:Can you take t
18、hese books to the classroom?(你能将这些书带到教室里去吗?)深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 3 重点句子听写4. 语音知识了解字母组合st在单词中发/st/,如toast、postman、first。注意:以st开头的单词,清辅音/心要发浊辅音/d/,如star、stay、stand。五上Unit 4. Grandparents知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. usually通常2. often经常3. visit看望;拜访;参观4. sometimes有时5. always总是;一直6. never从不7. play sport做运动8. go
19、 shopping去购物9.write emails写邮件深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 4单词听写2. 句型1. What do you usually do with your grandparents?你通常和你的爷爷奶奶在一起做什么?2. I usually play chess with my grandpa.我经常和爷爷下棋。3. My grandparents live in the UK.我爷爷奶奶住在英国。4. I often write emails to them.我经常给他们写电子邮件。5. My grandparents live far fro
20、m my home.我爷爷奶奶住得离我家远。6. I often visit them at the weekend.我经常在周末看望他们。7. We like going to the park together.我们喜欢一起去公园。8. Do you play sport with your grandparents?你和你的爷爷奶奶一起做运动吗?9. I sometimes play table tennis with them.我有时和他们打乒乓球。10. Hello, Grandpa. This is Mary.你好,奶奶。我是玛丽。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众Unit
21、 4 Lisen and say 听写Unit 4 Read a story 听写3. 重难点1.What do you usually do with ? 用于询问对方通常和别人一起做什么。例如:What do you usually do with your grandparents? Iusually play chess with my grandparents.(你通常和你的祖父母一起做什么?我通常和他们一起下棋。)我们还可以用“What do you usually do+时间/地点?”来更具体地了解对方做某事的频率。例如:What do you usually do on Mon
22、day afternoon?(时间)I usually go to the school library on Monday afternoon.What do you usually do in the living room?(地点)I usually read books and watch TV with my parents.2.我们用“I+频度副词(always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ never)”来表达自己做某事的频率。例如:I alwayswalk to school. (我总是走路去上学。)He oftengoes swimming with
23、 his son. (他经常和他儿子一起去游泳。)频度副词在使用时通常放在句子中主要动词的前面,例如:I usually play football with my friends on Sunday afternoon. (我通常在周日下午与我的朋友踢足球。)而sometimes既可以放在句首也可以放在句中。例如:SometimesJohn goes to bed at 9:30.(句首) We sometimes do the housework together. (句中)此外,频度副词通常放在be动词的后面。例如:She is always late.(她总是迟到。)It is som
24、etimes cold and sometimes hot. (天气忽冷忽热。)3. 打电话时先进行自我介绍是一种礼貌。同时我们也要注意用This is来介绍自己,而不是用Im 。例如:Hello, Grandma. This is Mary. (你好,奶奶。我是玛丽。)其它常用电话用于有:Is that Jane?(是简吗?)May I speak to Mr Li? (我可以和李老师说话吗?)Hold on, please. (请稍等。)This is Danny speaking.(我是丹尼。)4. 常见的频度副词有always, usually, often, sometimes, n
25、ever。它们表示的频率是不同的。always表示“一直都是;没有例外”;usually表示“一般情况是的;很少有例外”;often表示“经常发生”;sometimes表示“有时候是,有时候不是”;never表示“从来没有”。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 4 重点句子听写4. 语音知识了解以字母组合sh结尾的单词,它的发音是/,如dish、wash、fish、English。五上Unit 5. Friends 知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. clever聪明的2. same相同的3. class班;班级4. both (两个)都5. cross穿越;穿过6. carry
26、背;提;拿7. heavy 重的;沉的8. different不同的9. bored无聊的10. word单词11. easy容易的12. say说13. then然后;那么14. ask问15. answer回答16. soon很快;不久17. each other互相18. make phone calls打电话深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 5单词听写2. 句型1.We both like sport.我们都喜欢运动。2.We both like helping people.我们都喜欢帮助别人。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 5 Lisen
27、and say 听写Unit 5 Read a story 听写3. 重难点1.Are you in the samecity?用来询问对方和好友是否在同一个城市(你们在同一个城市吗?)city是可以更换的,如换为school,class等。肯定回答用Yes. Were both/all in the same,否定的回答是No. Were in different2.Do you like the same sport? 用来了解对方和好友的爱好是否相同。回答时,根据实际情况用Yes. We both/all like或No. I likeandlikes进行回答。3. like 后面可以加
28、名词,表示喜欢某物,也可以加动名词,即动词加 -ing (doing), 表示喜欢做什么事情。4. We both like表示“我们两都喜欢” both 表示“两者都”; 如果想说“三者(或三者以上)都”,要用all, both和all通常放在行为动词之前或be动词之后。例如:Alice and I both like sport. (两个人,like行为动词)Kitty, Alice and I are all ten years old. (三个人,are 是be动词)。5. 表达“帮助某人做某事”,一般说 help sb. do sth. 如,Lily often helps Mum
29、clean the house.(莉莉经常帮助妈妈打扫房子。)6.each other 相互之间。同义词组有 one another。例如,We help each other/one another.我们互相帮助。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 5 重点句子听写4. 语音知识了解字母组合dr、pr开头的单词。dr在单词中发/dr/,如driver、draw、dress;pr在单词中发/pr/,如price、proud、prawn。五上Unit 6. Family life 知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. life 生活2. living room 客厅3. bedroo
30、m 卧室4. model plane 飞机模型5. kitchen 厨房6. bathroom浴室;卫生间7. their 他们的;她们的;它们的8. light 灯;光9. watch观看;观察10. TV 电视;电视机11. before 在.以前12. bedtime 就寝时间13. do.homework做家庭作业14. turn off 关掉15. watch TV看电视16. tell a story 讲故事深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 6 单词听写2. 句型1.Im in the kitchen.Im cooking dinner.我在厨房。我正在做晚饭。
31、2.Shes/Hes washing hands.她/他正在洗手。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 6 Lisen and say 听写Unit 6 Say and act 听写3. 重难点1.现在进行时是描述正在进行的动作或发生变化的事情。现在进行时的结构是:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词+ing,be动词的三种形式根据主语的变化而变化。例如:I am cooking in the kitchen.我正在厨房做饭。Tom is swimming in the river.汤姆正在河里游泳。Thechildrenare reading in the librar
32、y.孩子们正在图书馆里看书。要说没有正在做,就在be动词后面加上否定词not就可以了。如:They are not reading books now.他们现在没在看书。2.一般现在时和现在进行时的区别:一般现在时表示经常或习惯的动作,句子中经常出现的时间状语有always, usually, often, sometimes, never等。如,Heoften playschess with his grandparents on Monday.现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作,句子中常出现的时间状语有now以及提示别人注意的词,常用的Look! Listen!等。 如:Mum is wa
33、shing clothes in the bathroom now. Look! Tom is playing basketball there.3. Where are you? 用于询问对方在哪里。回答用Im in the bedroom. 类似的句型:Where is he/she? He/ She is in theteachersoffice. Where are they? Theyre in thelibrary. 下划线的地点名词是可以替换为你要表述的地点。4. watch 的意思是“看”,强调“仔细观察”或“观看”,look和see都是“看”,look强调“看”这个动作,se
34、e强调“看见”。如:I usually watch TV at the weekend. Look! There is a blue bird in the tree. I can see some toys in the box.深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 6 重点句子听写4. 语音知识了解字母组合br、cr开头的单词。br在单词中发/br/,如breakfast、brown;cr在单词中发kr/,如cross、cry。五上Unit 7. At the beach 知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. beach海滩2. enjoy享受.的乐趣3. sunshine阳光4
35、. collect收集5. shell贝壳6. sea海7. letter信8. put 放;安置9. know知道10. year年岁;年11. on holiday度假12. have a good time玩得高兴13. at the beach 在沙滩上深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 7单词听写2. 句型1. Is Paul collecting shells?保罗正在收集贝壳吗?2. Yes, he is.是的,他是。3. No, he isnt.不是,他不是。4. Are you doing your homework?你们在做作业吗?5. No, Im no
36、t. Im writing a letter.不,我不是。我正在写信。6. Today is Saturday, 3rd November.今天是11月3日星期六。7. The Browns are on holiday in Sanya.布朗一家在三亚度假。8. They are at the beach.他们在海滩上。9. It is a beautiful day.今天天气很好。10. The sky is blue and the clouds are white.天空是蓝色的,云朵是白色的。11. Sally is enjoying the sunshine.莎莉正享受着阳光。12.
37、 Peter is sitting beside Sally.彼得坐在莎莉旁边。13. He is reading a book.他在读书。14. Mrs Brown and Paul are collecting shells.布朗夫人和保罗正在收集贝壳。15. Mr Brown is swimming in the sea.布朗先生正在海里游泳。16. They are all havinga good time.他们都玩得很开心。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 7 Lisen and say 听写Unit 7 Say and act听写3. 重难点1.我们用现在进行
38、时“主语+be动词(am, is, are)+doing”来描述正在进行的活动。例如:Alittle boy is sitting on the grass.(一个小男孩正坐在草地上。)The students are having an English lesson in the classroom.(学生们正在教室里上英语课。)2.我们用现在进行时的一般疑问句Is he/ she (doing)?和Are you/ they (doing)?来询问别人是否正在做什么,并根据实际情况用Yes. 或No. 来回答。例如: Is Eddie watching TV in the living r
39、oom?(艾迪正在客厅看电视吗?)Yes, he is. (是的。)Are theboys playing football in the playground?(男生们正在操场踢足球吗?) No, they arent. (不,他们没有。)深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 7 重点句子听写4. 语音知识了解字母组合fr、gr和tr在单词中的发音。fr在单词中发/fr/,如front、fruit;gr在单词中发/gr/,如group、great;tr在单词中发/tr/,如train、tree、try。五上Unit 8. An outing 知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. o
40、uting远足2. map地图3. hill小山4. find发现;找到5. diamond钻石6. another另一个7. lake湖8. funny滑稽的;好笑的9. hole洞10. key钥匙11. think想12. get the top of在.顶部13. get through通过14. on the hill在山上深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 8单词听写2. 句型1.What are you doing?你在干什么?2.I am reading the map.我在看地图。3.Here is another letter. 这儿有另一封信。4.The
41、 lake is like a diamond. 这湖像一块钻石。5.The Big Stone is on the hill. 巨石在小山上。6.It says,“Look down and you can see the diamond”信上说:“往下看你就能看见钻石”。7.Then the rabbit runs away. 之后兔子逃跑。8.Alice runs after him. 爱丽丝追赶他。深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 8 Lisen and say 听写Unit 8 Read a story听写3. 重难点1.What+be动词+主语+doing?用来
42、询问某人正在干什么,它是现在进行时的特殊疑问句式。其中,be动词形式随着主语的变化而变化。What are doing? -I am/We are(doing)What is he/she/it doing? -He/She/It is(doing)What are they doing? -They are(doing)2.我们已经学习了现在进行时的四种形式。3.当我们用现在进行时时,要将动词变为现在分词-ing的形式。规则如下: 1).直接加ing, 例如:dodoing readreading singsinging2).以不发音的e结尾,去加e, 加ing, 例如:havehaving
43、 makemaking ride-riding3).以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节(辅音+元音+辅音),双写最后一个字母,再加ing,例如:runrunning swimswimming skipskipping深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 8 重点句子听写4. 语音知识了解字母组合sl、sn和sw在单词中的发音。sl在单词中发/sl/,如sleep、slow;sn在单词中发/sn/,如snow、snack;sw在单词中发/sw/,如swim、sweep。五上Unit 9. Around the city 知识点汇总1. 单词、短语1. post office邮局2. qu
44、ite相当;十分3. along沿着;顺着4. turn转向;转弯5. left左边6. straight笔直地7. right右边;正确的8. between在.中间9. flower shop花店10. hospital医院11. toy shop玩具店12. road路;马路13. get to到达14. walk along沿走15. turn right/left 右转/左转16. on the left/right 在左/右边深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 9 单词听写2. 句型1. Excuse me. How do I get to the post of
45、fice?打扰了,我怎么去邮局呢?2. Walk along Winter Street and then turn right at Spring Road.沿着冬天街走然后在春天路右转。3. Walk straight and you can see the post office on your right.直走你就能看见邮局在你的右边。4. Its between the cinema and the flower shop.它在电影院和花店之间。5. The children are looking at a map of the zoo.孩子们正在看动物园地图。6. Is that right?那对吗?7. Great! Lets go!好棒!我们走吧!深派英语(szxxenglish)微信公众号Unit 9 Lisen and say 听写Unit 9 Say and act听写3. 重难点1. How do I get to?用于询问去某处的路线。我们还可以用下面的句型问路。Could you tell me the best way to get to?