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2016届高三英语阅读理解考点复习题22.doc

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4、最佳选项。 Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous fourAnhui opera troupe(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costtumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese

5、 culture. Its full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng ,Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male actor。For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or

6、 fighter .A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is the comedy actor or clown. Dan is the female role. Jing,mostly male , is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown. Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from t

7、he literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all

8、 happy in the end.1Beijing Operas singing is from _. A.the literature and novels B. Beijing and Anhui C. the history book D. Anhui and hubei 2The second paragraph (段落) of the reading is about the _of Beijing Opera. A. roles B. stories C. gestures D. Paintings3From the reading, we know the Chou most

9、probably has a(n) _feature. A. honest B. dull C. funny D. serious4Which of the following statements is TURE? A. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera. B. Peking Opera is full of different gestures. C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. D. The people in the story usually are in agre

10、ement.参考答案14、DACB 2016高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Lets make believe it is about 47 years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on

11、the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for ent

12、ertainment of young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They havent yet started to take on heir(继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill contin

13、ues to come mainly from green plants. Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planets surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good. Farming,

14、 of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of disea

15、ses. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060.1When was the passage written?A. In about A.D. 2060 B. In about 1960 C. In about 2014 D. In about 20132According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060?A. Many other animals. B. Many tourists. C. Many plants. D.

16、A sea.3The passage tells us that in 2060, _ on the earth than now.A. the crops are getting betterB. there are more pests C. there are fewer peopleD. there is less water参考答案13、DBA【2016高考训练】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 In rainy London, always carry your “brolly” BIG Ben,the Queen,a plate of ham

17、 and eggs-no, no, no. If youre looking for a symbol of Britain,only one thing passes the test-the umbrella. Now, I know what youre thinkingwe have rain in China and we have umbrellas too. Certainly, I will never forget the way it rained when I lived in Beijing:the sweets became instant rivers and th

18、e sky flashed with lightning for hours on end. People dove for cover under bin bags, the shops were emptied of their plastic ponchos(斗篷)within seconds,and I found myself soaked(浸透)from head to foot, my poorly-chosen skirt and T-shirt now totally see-through. This would never have happened in Britain

19、. For one thing, during my year in Beijing, it only really rained at about 10 times. But although we never get a Beijing-style washout in London, the drizzle(毛毛雨)that does fall is all but constantEven when the sky is perfectly blue, you can be sure its going to cloud over and start drizzling again w

20、ithin the hour. And when it does, there is chaos. Trains stop, drains(下水道)block, and buses break down as if this was the first time the local authorities had seen this wet stuff coming out of the clouds. Soas with so many things in the UK-its up to ordinary people to sort themselves out. No self-res

21、pecting Briton will ever leave home without his “brolly” -as the umbrella is affectionately(亲切地)known. A brolly has hundreds of uses, even on rare rain-free days. A real gentleman of London will use his umbrella as a walking stick. A traditional game of cricket can be played using an umbrella as a h

22、at. Nor do you ever have to be afraid of robbers-your umbrella doubles as a defensive weapon. There is no brolly more British than my ownBut its not from London or Manchester or any where in the UK. It was a gift from my Chinese teacherin Beijing 1. The author mentioned her rainy weather experience

23、in Beijing to show that _. A. many foreigners have embarrassing moments living in Beijing B. the rain in Beijing is usually much heavier than the rain in London C. British people are more used to rainy weather than Chinese people D. both Beijing and Londoners have unpleasant experience with sudden r

24、ain2The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refers to _. A. people getting extremely wet on rainy days B. sudden rain leading to traffic troubles C. people being well-prepared on rainy days D. it only raining a dozen times per year3The underlined word “chaos” in paragraph 5 probably means

25、 _. A. doubt B. excitement C. joy Ddisorder4The tone of the articles is _. A. humorous B. optimistic C. objective D. annoyed参考答案14、CADA 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。After years of study,I have known there are only two types of people in this world:those who get to the airport early and t

26、hose who arrive as the plane is about to take off.If there were any justice in this world,the earlyairport people would be rewarded for doing the right thing and the lateairport people would be punished.But the earlyairport people get ulcers(溃疡),heart attacks and bite their fingernails to the bone (

27、急得团团转)The lateairport people are hardly aware that they are flying.A guy of that kind once said,“Dont hurry.If you miss your flight,its because God didnt want you to go.”This is clearly a guy who is never going to get an ulcer.Earlyairport people suffer another“name”They are called exactly what they

28、 arewimps(懦夫)I know I am an earlyairport person for years.My luggage will get on the plane first,which makes it the last luggage they take off the plane after landing.Another strange thing:No matter how early I showed up,I was always told that someone had called two or three years ahead of me and as

29、ked for the best seat.I figured it was a trick.I figured there was someone in America who called every airline every day and said,“Is that wimp Simon flying somewhere today?If he is,give me his seat.”After a lifetime arguing with my wife over whether I really have to pack 24 hours in advance and set

30、 the alarm clock four hours ahead,I have learned another fact about earlyairport people and lateairport people:They always marry each other.1We can learn from the passage that_.Alateairport persons often get ulcers or heart attacksBearlyairport persons are always relaxed during the flightCearlyairpo

31、rt persons get their luggage first after landingDlateairport persons always take things easy解析:细节理解题。从第二段及第三段所举事例可知,晚到机场的人总是沉得住气,不慌不忙,故选D。从第二段第二句可知A项和B项错;从第四段最后一句可知C项错。答案:D2The fifth paragraph mainly tells us_.Asomeone always plays tricks on the writerBthe airlines usually fool passengersCearlyairpo

32、rt persons always cant get good seatsDthe service of airlines is very bad解析:段落大意题。从第五段可知作者通过描述自己的亲身经历得出一个结论:早到机场的人往往不能得到想要的座位,故C选项正确。A项是作者的一个玩笑。因为他总是得不到想要的座位,所以才会说I figured it was a trick;B项和D项无法从第五段推出。答案:C3The purpose of writing the passage is to_.Agive useful tips on taking a planeBoffer advice ab

33、out catching a planeCexpress the writers anxiety about taking planesDshow peoples two attitudes toward catching planes解析:意图推测题。通读全文不难推断出作者写此文章主要介绍了人们对于赶飞机的两种截然不同的态度,故D选项正确。答案:D4It could be inferred that the writers wife is_.Aan earlyairport womanBa lateairport womanCa hottempered womanDa sensitive w

34、oman解析:推理判断题。根据文章可知作者属于“早到机场的人。”文章的结尾提到了作者的另一个发现:早到机场的人总是与晚到机场的人结婚。由此,可推知作者的妻子属于“晚到机场的人”,故选B。答案:B5The writing style of the passage would be best described as_.AseriousBsimpleChumorous Dironic解析:推理判断题。综观全文,作者的写作风格诙谐幽默,妙趣横生,故选C。答案:C.2016高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Your glasses may so

35、meday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city cant wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.“Id use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was o

36、pen,” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene. The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information

37、onto the screen about ones surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.“As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn

38、t something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle, who writes for G. “Were accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added, “and the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device (装置) thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who

39、 has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.“Its just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thoug

40、ht that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and its unnatural,” he said. “Theres gonna be improvements to that, and this is a step there. 1One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to _.A. program the opening hours of a

41、 barB. supply you with a picture of the futureC. provide information about your surroundingsD. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones2The underlined phrase pop up in the third paragraph probably means _.A. develop rapidly B. get round quicklyC. appear immediately D. go over automatically3Accord

42、ing to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are _.A. necessary for teenagers B. attractive to New YorkersC. available to people worldwideD. expensive for average consumers4We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses _.A. may have a potential market B. are as common

43、as smartphonesC. are popular among young adults D. will be improved by a new technology试题分析:本文主要介绍了一种使用智能技术的新型眼镜,这种眼镜可以向用户提供周围环境的具体信息。1C 细节题。根据文章第三段2,3行including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the

44、 screen about ones surroundings.可知Google眼镜这一技术可以给你提供周围环境的信息。故C正确。2C 猜测词义题。根据本句indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.以及上一句中的that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundin

45、gs.可知只有这一技术可以迅速得知你周围事物的信息,故该词表示C项含义。3D 细节题。根据文章第四段最后一句the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device (装置) thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars. 可知目前这一产品的价格还不是普通人能够承受的。故D正确。4A 推理题。根据文章最后两段可知10年前人们认为智能手机是不可能的,但是10年以后这都是很常见的个人物品。作者以此来类推这一新技术,也就是说作者认为这一技术的潜在市场也是巨大的。故A正确。沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰

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