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菏泽市2016—2017学年度第一学期期中学分认定考试
高一英语试题(B1)
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将答题纸和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15 B. £ 9.18 C. £ 9.15 答案是 C。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?
A. Work on her paper. B. Go out with her friend. C. Make some plans.
2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?
A. $15. B. $50. C. $30.
3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?
A.To visit an exhibition. B. To attend a wedding. C. To meet a friend.
4. When does the bank close on Saturday?
A. At l:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a hotel. B. In a classroom. C. In a store.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Nora?
A.She lives near the city center.
B. She likes to work with other girls.
C. She prefers a room of her own.
7. What is good about the flat?
A. It has a big kitchen. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a large sitting room.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where has Barbara been?
A. Rome. B. Florence. C. Milan.
9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?
A. Stones. B. Shoes. C. Books.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10. Who is making the telephone call?
A. Mike Landon. B. Thomas Brothers. C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?
A. His wife. B. His secretary. C. His boss.
12. What is the message about?
A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What could the man speaker most probably be?
A. A person who saw the accident.
B. A police officer.
C. The driver of the lorry.
14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?
A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.
B. Standing outside a bank.
C. Getting ready to cross the road.
15. When did the accident happen?
A. At about 9:00 a.m. B. At about 8:00 a.m. C. At about l0:00 a.m.
16. How did the accident happen?
A. A lorry hit a car.
B. A bank clerk rushed into the street.
C. A car ran into a lorry.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The plan for the day.
B. The courses for the term.
C. The history of the school.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?
A. In the school hall. B. In the classrooms. C. In the science labs.
19. What can students do in the practical areas?
A. Attend workshops. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Take science courses.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?
A. After the welcome speech.
B. During the lunch hour.
C. Before the tour of the labs.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。
A
A number of people have a poor sense of direction. Frankly, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, "Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
21. The writer often refuses to give people directions because .
A. She is not familiar with the city.
B. She is afraid of giving wrong direction.
C. She has no time to help others.
D. she doesn't know the people well.
22. A man stopped the writer on the way to .
A. make friends with her. B. ask her the directions.
C. sell her something. D. ask for the time.
23. The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " ________" .
A. 困惑的 B.迷茫的 C. 尴尬的 D.兴奋的
24. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer .
A. studies B. teaches C. lives D. works
25. Which of the following is not FALSE according to the passage?
A. The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B. The writer has a terrible sense of direction.
C. The writer often asked others the way when she was young.
D. The man was very nervous when he saw the writer.
B
Table manners play an important role in our daily life.It refers to the etiquette used while eating with others,which mainly includes how to use knives, forks and spoons and how to eat politely .However ,there are many differences of table manners in different countries .To behave well abroad, you are to know some table manners.
EATING MANNERS
Japan: It is "perfectly" okay to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.
Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.
France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.
Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of a stranger, it' s good manners to say "provecho", which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It's a social occasion -- lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say "enjoy your meal" before you leave the table. copyright
DRINKING MANNERS
America: If you empty a bottle into someone's glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. It's polite to put the last drops into your own glass.
Australia: In a pub it' s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it' s your turn, say "It's my round". When it's their round, they will buy it for you. Don't leave before you've bought a round.
Japan: Don' t fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.
26. When you are at table in Mexico, you should ________.
A. finish eating as quickly as you can.
B. be silent if you catch the eye of someone.
C. seat yourself anywhere before the host tells you to.
D. wish others happy with eating before leaving the table.
27. According to the passage,we learn________.
A. people should keep quiet while eating noodles in Japan.
B. You had better leave some food on your plate in France.
C. Taking turns to treat each other in Australia is a good manner.
D. It’s okay to place the fork in the right hand in Russia.
28. In ________, people avoid religion discussion at suppertime.
A. Japan B. France C. Mexico D. America
29. The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to ________.
A. teach us how to use knives, forks and spoons
B. attract us to foreign countries to enjoy their food
C. make us able to express thanks to different hosts
D. help us to behave politely in different countries
30. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Eating manners B. Drinking manners
C. Table manners D. Country manners
C
A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holder's body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.
Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Google's international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.
Winning the science and technology competition was "a surprise". Ann said, "I think it will have a great influence on my future."
Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).
Ann's prize includes $ 25,000 and a "once in a-lifetime experience" from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.
The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend's experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldn't study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.
In her project, Ann wrote "I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5℃ temperature difference between the holder's body and the environment around to produce light."
A video of Ann explaining how she created the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.
Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.
The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.
31. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?
A. Technology B. Advertisement C. Travel D. Culture
32. The first paragraph is written to be a(n) ________.
A. discussion B. argument C. warning D. introduction
33. Anne was encouraged to study science because of ________.
A. her friends B. her family C. her teachers D. her relatives
34. Paragraph 6 mainly tells us ________.
A. Why Ann invented Hollow Flashlight.
B. How Ann created the flashlight.
C. What Ann saw in the Philippines.
D. How Ann’s family encouraged her interest.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Few people are interested in Ann’s invention of the flashlight.
B. Ann has decided to be a scientist in the future.
C. Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energy.
D. It is easy to get a prize in the international science competition.
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Break a Bad Habit
A habit is an established habitual practice developed in the form of an automatic pattern of behavior. 36 A good habit could be you making your bed as soon as you wake up, or wiping your shoes on the doormat before entering, and a bad habit could be biting your nails, or talking loudly in public.
37
We are so accustomed to our bad habits that most of the time we don’t even realize that we have them, until someone points them out to us. So, the first step that will lead to changing a bad habit is by accepting it and acknowledging it.
Make Yourself Aware.
Now that you know you have developed a bad habit, it's best to find out why you developed it in the first place. Find out the reason behind it, as that will help you understand why you’re so tempted to perform that act. Sometimes it even discloses ghosts from the past. 38 You’ve got to face it and then get rid of it.
Know What the Consequences Are.
A bad habit is termed as “bad”, because its consequences are harmful. Find out how this bad habit of yours has spoiled things around you. Your mom must have yelled at you a million times for it, but after all she is your mother and you hear what she says from one ear and throw it out from the other.39
Determination Is the Name of the Game.
Leaving a bad habit is like throwing a boomerang(回飞棒)and you throw it and it will come back to you. Take it as a test of your willpower. Don’t be laid back about it.40
Breaking a bad habit is a better option than letting it grow with you to become an addiction.
A. Accept that it is a Bad Habit.
B. But it’s now time to change that.
C. There are both good and bad habits.
D. Be firm that this time you’ll break free from it.
E. There is nothing to feel scared about.
F. Take Help from Family and Friends.
G. Breaking a habit is a very tricky game.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a summer’s evening and I went to the English corner. I walked towards the small area where the corner is held, in fact 41 in front of our dorm (宿舍) building.
“Nice to meet you, Miss. I’m Tom.” His nice 42 attracted me. I turned and saw a tall and good-looking boy. I was about to tell him my 43 when the others came, saying hello to the boy. Tom 44 the group. Our 45 changed from sports to music. 46 by the wide range (范围) of his knowledge, I could not help 47 what a well-educated person he was.
Our 48 moved on. I noticed that Tom 49 one topic after another, but that he didn’t do all the 50 . He listened quietly and was 51 enough to let others finish what they wanted to say. He was different from 52 who used the English corner to show off( 炫耀).I didn’t 53 what he saying, but just looked at him. Before I 54 it, the othe
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