高中英语必修四词汇练习.doc

高考英语第一轮复习词汇检测练习-必修4Unit1-5Unit 1 Women of achievement 一、 请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：medical, communication, welfare, behave, nest, achieve, rate, explain, condition, worthwhile 1 The heavy snow prevented _ with the outside world for three days.2 I hope my kids will _ themselves while I am away.3 Only by working hard can you _ you goal in time.4 The reason Peter _ to us for his lateness was unreasonable. 5 It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really _, for it broadened my views.6 That secondhand car in perfect _ went well.7 Most people walk at an average _ of 5 kilometers an hour.8 Birds often make their _ in trees.9 They would rather work than live on _.10 She attended a _ school before becoming a physician.第二组：specialist, observe, strike, institute, inspire, kindness, modest, respect, organization, connection, entertainment, consideration, deliver, campaign, argue11 The police _a man in black entering the bank.12 My brother graduated from a university and was assigned to work at a research _.13 I can never repay (报答) your many _ to me.14 We should care for the young and _ the elderly.15 A man was arrested in _ with the murder of the teenager. 16 We will surely take this matter into _ at tomorrows meeting.17 The young couple are always _ with each other about money.18 Yesterday the police began a _ to stop taking drugs.19 She was _ of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.20 After work I relax myself by watching TV, listening to radio or taking part in other forms of _.21 The World Trade _ was established in January, 1995.22 She was very _ about her success.23 His paintings were clearly _ by Monets works.24 Those workers went on _ for higher wages.25 He is a _ in Japanese history, so just turn to him if any question.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： - devoteto look down upon care for be intended for concern oneself with argue for -1 This chair _ you but she took it away.2 Nowadays children _ too much time _ playing computer games.3 The lawyer decided to _ that poor man.4 Although poor they should not _.5 She moved back home to _ her elderly parents.6 He _ how the speaker set out his ideas in his report.Unit 2 Working the land一、 请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：nutrition, level, struggle, grain, suitable, hunger, exchange, summary, sunburn, export1 According to the latest survey the Qomolangma is 8844.43 meters above sea _.2 We should try to save rice, never waste even a _ of rice.3 He died of _ because he had not eaten for days.4 We were asked to write a _ after reading the long passage.5 The toys produced in our factory are mainly _ to European countries. 6 If you stay out in the scorching sun for some time then you will get _.7 Can I _ my seat with you? I cannot see the blackboard clearly.8 Shenzhen is really a modern city _ for people to live in.9 When seeing a boy _ in the river I jumped into the water to save him.10 The doctor gave us a lecture on the connection between food and _.第二组：pest, chemical, motorcycle, output, bacteria, certain, freedom, confuse, supply, expand, equip, whatever, reduce, mineral, circulate11 The physical change is quite different from the _ change.12 The hybrid rice has a high _ and over 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this strain(品种).13 A _ Miss Wang called you this morning.14 I am _. Will you please explain it to me in an easy way?15 In the past decade the population of Shenzhen is _ very fast.16 _ happens, please call me in no time.17 I am very thirsty. Please buy me a bottle of iced _ water.18 Rumours(谣言) began to _ about his financial problems.19 Our government is doing its best to _ air pollution.20 Our school library is well _ with modern facilities(设施). 21 The residents were very annoyed because for no reason the water _ was out of service.22 Those slaves never stopped fighting for their _.23 _ exist in large numbers in air, water, living and dead creatures and plants. They are often a cause of disease.24 I like to ride my _ to work, for it is much faster than a bike.25 Farmers often use pesticides to kill _.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： - rid.of be satisfied with lead a life would rather refer to thanks to be rich in -1 _ the doctors timely help, the boy was saved.2 Since you dont know the word, why not _ a dictionary?3 You have given the correct answer. I _ it.4 Before liberation people _ miserable_.5 We must find ways to _ the house _ blackbeetles(蟑螂).6 Vegetables _ vitamins. 7 I _ that he were here. I need his help.Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、 请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：vast, swing, astonish, overcome, snowstorm, slide, whisper, pancake, content, boil, fortunate, cruel, mountainous 1 Look! Some children are riding on the roller-coaster; others are playing on the _ .2 She _ injury to win the Olympic gold medal.3 In English classes, we often show _.4 I had a _ and a few steamed buns for breakfast.5 As we know, water _ at 100.6 It was _ of the mother to kill her own kid.7 French has many _ regions for skiing in winter.8 I was so _ to get the first prize that I felt very excited.9 I am not _ to stay in my present job so I am considering changing a new one.10 She _ to me that she was afraid to tell her mother the result.11 On their way back to the campsite they were caught in a _ .12 It made me really _ that he had known all about our secret plan.13 Canada is a country with _ land but less populous. 第二组：failure, bottom, fortune, particular, worn-out, sense, outstanding, chew, homeless, entertain, throughout, difficulty, direct14 I thank you for your kindness from the _ of my heart.15 Some kids are very _ about food, thats, they dont have a balanced diet. 16 Old Li is very popular with us, for he has a good _ of humour.17 After the operation you may find it hard to _ and swallow(吞咽).18 He _ us all with a few interesting jokes. 19 I am a beginner of the English language and have some _ with its pronunciation.20 I am not sure whether there is a _ train to Beijing, or you will have to transfer. 21 Basketball is played _ the world. Lots of people go in for it.22 After the severe flood, many people became _ and they didnt have food.23 Lincoln is one of the _ presidents of the American history.24 Throw away your _ shoes and buy a new pair.25 He made a big _ during the stay in South Africa. 26 The whole plan was completely a _.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： - be content with badly off pick out cut off star in knock into -1 After the power was _, she had to deliver the baby in the darkness.2 Who do you think will _ this film?3 We _ the excellent achievement you have made.4 You shouldnt complain so much. Other people are much _ than you.5 There are so many models on sale that I dont know which to _.6 Having a walk along the street, I _ one of my friends who were working in the same city.Unit 4 Body language一、 请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：adult, yawn, curious, express, general, major, gesture, action, represent,chest1 When people become tired or bored, they often _.2 My English is so poor that I can hardly _ myself.3 My car needs some _ repairs, so it will be days before I get it back.4 The bullet(子弹) hit him in the _ and he died soon.5 As a saying goes, _ speak louder than words.6 He _ his country in the mens 100-meter finals and won a bronze medal.7 I dont know their language but we can communicate with each other by using different _.8 The cooking oil is running out. Please go and get some at the _ store nearby.9 Young children are often _ about everything new to them.10 This film is for _ only, so children under 18 are not allowed to see it.第二组：stranger, avoid, facial, introduce, cheek, punish, similar, comedy, spoken, approach, touch, agreement, misunderstand11 In order to _ being robbed of your things, youd better not go out at such a late hour.12 He _ me to a Greek girl at the party and soon we became good friends.13 Whoever breaks the law should be _.14 This is a romantic _ and gives us lots of laughter.15 We heard the sound of a car _.16 In most countries people show _ by nodding their heads up and down.17 People from different cultures may sometimes _ each other.18 After seeing the film, I was _ to tears.19 As long as you keep practising speaking, your _English will become better and better.20 I bought this hat yesterday. It is _ to yours.21 I kissed her on the _ and said goodbye to her.22 Just smile! You know a smile is the universal _ expression.23 Weve told our daughter not to speak to _.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： - be likely to at ease shake hands (with sb) in general -1 _, Japanese cars are reliable and breakdowns are rare.2 It _ rain, for dark clouds are gathering.3 People usually _ when meeting for the first time.4 I never feel completely _ with him.Unit 5 Theme parks一、 请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：translator, jungle, various, brand, sneakers, theme, volunteer, creature, amuse, equipment1 The plane crashed in the tropical _and a few passengers miraculously survived.2 What _ of cellphone do you use? Moto.3 The _ of his lecture is to encourage young people to set goals in their life and try to achieve them with all efforts.4 As humans, we should show respect for all living _.5 This library is fitted with modern _; it offers us a pleasant place to read and study.6 We were _ by his funny stories at the party.7 Are there any _ to help clean the classroom?8 Father bought me a pair of world famous _ at a sports shop.9 You can see _ kinds of animals in the zoo.10 As a _, you should know both Chinese and English quite well.第二组：athletic, minority, advanced, shuttle, souvenir, cloth, profit, fantasy, technique, charge, experiment, admission11 China is a country with a total of 55 _.12 We take the _ to and from work every day. It is very convenient 13 She likes to make a dress herself with the _ she chooses.14 Stop daydreaming and dont live in a world of _.15 How much do you _ me for a single room per night?16 For kids under 6, no _ is needed to the park.17 The scientist is _ with mice to test how well the new medicine works.18 The new athletes _ has improved a lot in the past season(赛季).19 The company doubled its _ in the year of 2006.20 While visiting a scenic spot people often buy some _.21 _ ways of management must brought in to improve the efficiency(效率). 22 I work out at the gym to build up an _ build(体格).二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： - come to life get close to a variety of be involved in -1 When I _ the tiger, I became scared.2 He resigned (辞职) for _ reasons.3 It is said that our manager _ the bribe case.4 After hours of treatment the patient _.