教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考试易错知识点总结.docx

教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考试易错知识点总结1、Passage 1A.ClearB.SafeC.StraightD.Difficult正确答案：A2、Teachers believing in the _ model in a general sense usually follow the sequence of teaching new words, sentences and then the whole passage in the reading class.A.interactiveB.top-downC.bottom-upD.interactional正确答案：C3、There are consonant clusters辅音连缀 in the sentence “Brian, I appreciate beautiful scarf you brought me.” A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five正确答案：D4、请阅读Passage 1，完成题：A.scientists have found a way to prolong the period of clinical deathB.biological death occurs when vital organs have suffered permanent damageC.modern scientists divide the process of dying into clinical and biological deathD.cooling delays the processes leading to biological death正确答案：A5、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.Digital Tourism in Future ChinaB.IT in Arthur M. Sacklers Virtual TourC.IT and Presentation of Chinas Mogao GrottoesD.Chinas Fabled Mogao Grottoes Turn to Digital Tourism正确答案：D6、He made a promise_he earned money, he would build a new school to help develop education.A.whatB.thatC.that ifD.what if正确答案：C7、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.Because she enjoyed taking fancy pictures of dogsB.Because she was a faithful antismoking campaignerC.Because she wanted to make their adoption quick and enjoyableD.Because she felt relieved to make them look attractive and stylish正确答案：C8、As expected, the boy who shows great _ in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent.A.requestB.respectC.additionD.promise正确答案：D9、The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest.A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward正确答案：D10、Detect is formed by deleting an imagined affix from detective. This process of word-format/on is called_A.inflectionB.derivationC.compoundingD.back-format/on正确答案：D11、The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions. Here the teacher is playing the role of a (an)_.A.assessorB.prompterC.participantD.controller正确答案：D12、The water could not flow freely because the pipe was_.A.blockedB.trappedC.loadedD.struck正确答案：A13、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。A.QuestionedB.ImprovedC.ChallengedD.Weakened正确答案：D14、Passage 1 A.InquiryB.DeliveryC.ExemplificationD.Discussion正确答案：B15、Passage 2A.EvilB.PalatableC.PlainD.Notorious正确答案：C16、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.Digital Tourism in Future ChinaB.IT in Arthur M. Sacklers Virtual TourC.IT and Presentation of Chinas Mogao GrottoesD.Chinas Fabled Mogao Grottoes Turn to Digital Tourism正确答案：D17、A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a _.A.phoneB.phonemeC.allophoneD.allomorph正确答案：B18、Passage 1A.Because it sounds too servile and is likely to cause embarrassmentB.Because it can only be used in some certain occupationsC.Because it is an impolite wordD.Because it shows that the speaker is not well-bred person正确答案：A19、_ he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.As he likes her muchB.Although much he likes herC.Much as he likes herD.Much although he likes her正确答案：C20、Johnson is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned.A.for whomB.for whichC.from thatD.from whom正确答案：D21、Which of the following English phonemes has more than one allophone based on its position in a word?A./wiB.lj/C./miD./正确答案：D22、Passage 1A.generally distorted valuesB.unfair wealth distributionC.a marginalized lifestyleD.a rigid moral code正确答案：A23、The subject（ s） of current teaching evaluation could be _.A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.all of the above正确答案：D24、To grasp the gist of a passage in a quick way, what may a reader focus on?A.The transitional paragraphsB.The whole passageC.The topic sentencesD.Every sentence in the passage正确答案：C25、-She didnt come to school yesterday, did she?A.No, she didntB.No, she didC.Yes, she didntD.Yes, she did正确答案：A26、Passage 2A.can be modified in their coursesB.are susceptible to emotional changesC.reflect our innermost desires and fearsD.are a random outcome of neural repairs正确答案：A27、The ritual of English tea time is believed to have originated in the late 1700s when Anna,Duchess of Bedford, ordered that a plate of cakes be sent up to her with her afternoon cup of tea. The Duchess chronically experienced a “sinking feeling” (what we would term “low blood sugar”) in the late afternoon. To tide her over the long hours between meals she turned to carbohydrates.A.The English have taken in excessive carbohydrateB.The English prefer to have different types of drinksC.The English are not particular about the food varietiesD.The English have a peculiar liking for junk foo正确答案：A28、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.termB.serveC.veryD.stern正确答案：C29、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:therere no quick or any answers.Theres work to be done,but workers arent ready to do it.Theyre in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem areA.The booming defense industryB.The wise headsbenefit packageC.Nationwide training of workersD.Thorough restructuring of industries正确答案：A30、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Most American students cheat in exams before they enter universitiesB.Most American students entering the universities admit they have cheatedC.Half of students entering the universities admit to cheating on their homeworkD.There is academic dishonesty among students entering the US University正确答案：D31、To achieve fluency, when should correction be conducted?A.After classB.The moment error occursC.At the summary stage of the activityD.During the course of the communication正确答案：C32、When checking students understanding of a certain language point in class, which of the following utterances is a teacher expected to make?A.Is it okay?B.Is it clear to you?C.Are you clear?D.It is all right to everyone?正确答案：B33、Which of the following is not a goal of listening？A.Understanding the intention of the speakers according to intonation and stressB.Understanding conversations on familiar topics and extract information and ideaC.Understanding main ideas and new words with the help of the contextD.Understanding and reciting the stories at normal speed and grasping their causes and effects正确答案：D34、There are different words for paternal grandmother (nainai) and maternal grandmother(waipo) in Chinese,but in English the word “grandmother”is generally used in both cases, which suggests that_.A.equal importance is given to maternal and paternal grandparents in ChinaB.equal importance is given to maternal and paternal grandparents in BritainC.language may influence peoples ways of thinking to a large extentD.people of different languages categorize things in different ways正确答案：D35、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。A.Parking spacesB.Green beltsC.Distant commutersD.Property developers正确答案：A36、Some Chinese learners of English tend to pronounce this asdrs. This is an example of _.A.intralingual errorsB.interlingual errorsC.cross-associationD.overgeneralization正确答案：B37、Passage 1A.They are used by all plants and animals to tell timeB.Pigeons biological clocks are regulated every day with the sunriseC.The built-in biological clocks cannot be changedD.They gradually developed as pigeons grow mature正确答案：B38、The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called_A.hyponymyB.synonymyC.polysemyD.homonymy正确答案：D39、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.A.To enable students to learn and use new skillsB.To turn teaching technical with dogmatic lecturesC.To make teaching relevant,authentic,andconvincingD.To extend and perfect his professional career as a teacher正确答案：C40、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.To answer the questions suddenly appeared in users mindB.To meet users needs anywhere and anytimeC.To fulfil users ever-changing requirementsD.To attract more users by its name-Mother正确答案：D41、Passage 1A.An external camera checks that the car is going properlyB.The car will automatically keep to its laneC.The seat belt will tighten when the driver is found drowsyD.The technology of the alcohol odor sensor should be improved正确答案：B42、Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and then going over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students This way is known as_A.top-down modelB.bottom-up modelC.interactive modelD.integrative model正确答案：B43、Much_I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal her in efficiency.A.althoughB.asC.whileD.if正确答案：B44、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to_.A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for studentsB.correcting students mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediatelyC.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master EnglishD.cultivating students interest正确答案：B45、Passage 2 A.trust our first impressionB.do as people usually doC.think before we actD.ask for expert advice正确答案：C46、Passage 2A.He mass-produced milk chocolate bars for the wealthyB.He duplicated the brand of Hersheys Kisses in 1907 for HalloweenC.He employed Harry Burnett Reese who later founded his own companyD.He encouraged Forrest Mars and Bruce Murrie to jointly produce M&Ms正确答案：C47、Which of the following strategies belongs to communication strategy?A.When speaking English,the students can realize the mistakes and correct themB.The students often talk about their own feelings about learning with classmates and teachersC.The students communicate with others by using gestures and expressionsD.The students use reference books to get more information正确答案：C48、I like going to the cinema _ TV.A.rather than to watchB.than watchingC.more than to watchD.more than watching正确答案：D49、In a listening class, the teacher asks students to write a broad outline according to their notes which are made during listening. Which stage does this activity belong to?A.Pre-listeningB.While-listeningC.Post-listeningD.Practice正确答案：C50、Organizing students to anticipate the general content of the reading passages should be in the step of _.A.post-readingB.while-readingC.pre-readingD.test正确答案：C51、The thing that_is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A.caresB.mattersC.considersD.minds正确答案：B52、Pragmatics is particularly interested in the relationship between_and the context in which they are usedA.wordsB.phrasesC.situationsD.sentences正确答案：D53、Which of the following types of questions can least elicit students ideasA.Display questionsB.Divergent questionsC.Open questionsD.Evaluation questions正确答案：A54、Whats the starting point and destination of English course?A.knowledge impartationB.students developmentC.language usageD.habit formation正确答案：B55、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Angela Ahrendts and her spouse Gregg love each otherB.The marriage is hard to sustain when a wife earns more than her husbandC.Angela Ahrendts is an extraordinary womanD.Gregg devotes himself to his family正确答案：B56、Which of the following activities are not communicative activities in teaching speaking?A.Information gap activitiesB.Accuracy-focused gamesC.Debates and interviewsD.Problem-solving activities正确答案：B57、Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college.I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldnt think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher. Another student in biology had similar experiences. He said, My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test,A.all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety programB.almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California advising courseC.students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxiety courseD.students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of California advising course正确答案：B58、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The girl didnt want to respect menB.The girl looked down on men who earned less than herC.When she earns more than him, losing of self-esteem is a key factor leading to divorceD.How to sustain a mans self-esteem is a kind of knowledge that is hard to grasp正确答案：C59、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fiercecompetitionB.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to be applied in medical schoolsC.Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a culture of integrityD.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school正确答案：C60、Which aspect do students focus on when they learn the usage of vocabulary?A.SpellingB.Lexical rulesC.CollocationD.Pronunciation正确答案：C61、In ordinary conversations, participants are expected, first of all, to _, otherwise,communication would break down.A.stand straightB.coordinateC.speak the truthD.cooperate正确答案：D62、It was 10 oclock _ Jill arrived at the office, which made the boss annoyed.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.then正确答案：A63、When teaching students how to give appropriate responses to a congratulation or an apology,the teacher is probably teaching at _.A.lexical levelB.sentence levelC.grammatical levelD.discourse level正确答案：D64、Which of the following is a voiceless bilabial stop?A./b/B./m/C./w/D./p/正确答案：D65、The first P in the PPP teaching model stands for _ , which aims to get learners to perceive the form and meaning of a structure.A.practiceB.productionC.presentationD.preparation正确答案：C66、When the teacher