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高一英语上册课后随堂检测48.doc

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4、got about it.Ameant BlikedCwanted Dexpected2Madam Curie,_to scientific research, was_the Nobel Prize twice.Adevoted herself; awardedBdevoted; rewardedCwho devoted ; awardedDdevoted; awarded3It has been universally acknowledged that the whole world is_stage, and all the men and women are merely_playe

5、rs.(2012江苏普通高校招生预测金卷)Athe; the Ba; theCa; / Dthe; /4It is reported that the_in Libya is hotting up.Astrength Bviolence Cpower Dactivity5Considering his health, I advise him to_an hour or two each day to work out.(2012浙江学军中学三模)Aset about Bset offCset up Dset aside6Through the reform, the economic sit

6、uation of China_much better than it used to be.Aturned into Bturned offCturned to Dturned out 7If they_what I was saying, theyd know what I was talking about.(2012安徽蚌埠二中高三质检)Atook the trouble to listen to Bhad trouble listening toCtake the trouble to listen to Dhave trouble listening to8The course n

7、ormally attracts 20 students per year, _up to half will be from abroad.(2012海淀区高三查漏补缺试题)Ain which Bfor whomCwith which Dof whom9I can still recall those days of military training(军训)_we repeated the simple and boring “At ease” and “Attention”(2012山东威海市高三模拟)Awhich Bwhen Cwhere DThat10In time we reach

8、ed a stage_we had more young readers than old ones.Awhere Bhow Cwho Dwhat11The two countries used to be _ war with each other, but now they are _ peace.Aat; in Bin; at Cat; at Din; in12After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _ being, which would have a great effect _ the future lif

9、e of the people.Ainto; for Bto; to Cfrom; at Dinto; on13When she heard that her life was in _ danger, she felt quite at _ loss.Athe; the Ba; a C/; a Da; /14The thief escaped from prison and passed the days _ discovery.Ain favour of Bin fear of Con account of Dat the mercy of15How many passengers wer

10、e in the plane?It _ 100,20 Japanese _.Acontained; included Bcontained; includingCincluded; contained Dcontained; containingII.完形填空(每题2分,总分40分)One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Bond called a family meeting.“Weve to make a _16_ decision,” Mr. Bond announced.“You see, your mother has been offered

11、a post as codirector of a TV station in Chicago._17_,the station is not here. After _18_ long and hard about it, weve _19_ that the right decision is to move to Chicago.”Marc looked _20_, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when theyd be moving.“Its surprising, but exciting,” she sai

12、d.Marc simply said,“ I cant leave my _21_. Id rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!”The Bonds hoped that by the time they moved to Chicago in August, Marc would grow more _22_ the idea of leaving. However, he showed no _23_ of accepting the decision, refusing to _24_ his belongings.On the morn

13、ing of their move, Marc was nowhere to be _25_. His parents called Tommy Lyons house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadnt seen Marc. Mrs. Bond became increasingly _26_ while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so _27_.What they didnt know was that Marc had started to walk up to Tommys house

14、 with a faint idea of _28_ in the Lyons attic (阁楼) for a few days. However, as he walked along all the _29_ landscape of his neighborhood _30_ him of the things he and his family had done together: the green fence he and his mother had painted; the trees he and his sister used to _31_ while playing

15、hideandseek; the park _32_ he and his father often took walks together. How much would these _33_ without his family, who made them special in the first place? Marc didnt spend _34_ answering that question but instead, he hurried back to his house, _35_ if there were any boxes of the right size to h

16、old his record collection.16A.different BquickCwise Dfinal17A.Besides BHoweverCTherefore DAnyhow18A.discussing BquarrellingCcomplaining Dthinking19A.known BrecognizedCconcluded Dinsisted20A.shocked BpuzzledCdiscouraged Dexcited21A.classmates BfriendsCneighbours Dparents22A.delighted at Bpleased with

17、Cused to Dworried about23A.ways BsignsCinterests Dhopes24A.pack BcollectCtie Dpile25A.observed BwatchedCfound Dnoticed26A.anxious BangryCfrightened Dmiserable27A.impatiently BirregularlyCirresponsibly Dselflessly28A.hiding BstayingCsleeping Dliving29A.beautiful BfamiliarCsplendid Dmodern30A.recalled

18、 BrememberedCwarned Dreminded31A.plant BwaterCclimb Dhide32A.which BwhereCthat Dwhat33A.cost BvalueCmean Dmeasure34A.time BcourageCstrength Dpatience35A.looking BwonderingCasking DexpectingIII阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)ATim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York

19、he in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imaginatio

20、n Library, a program started by Dolly Partons foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singers hometown of Sevier, Tennessee.“I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,”Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk as

21、a reminder.Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sig

22、n up online, they went to Dollywood for a looksee. “We didnt want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda.The booksreviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board membersincluded classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama

23、 series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area.Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books Ive never heard of .”The Richters s

24、pend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”36What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?AHis health problem. BHis love for teaching.CThe influence of his wife. DT

25、he news from the Web.37What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?AGive out brochures. BDo something similar.CWrite books for children DRetire from being a teacher.38According to the text, Dollly Parton is_.Aa wellknown surgeon Ba mother of a fouryearoldCa singer born in Tennes

26、see Da computer programmer39Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?ATo avoid signing up online.BTo meet Dollywood board members.CTo make sure the books were the newest.DTo see if the books were of good quality.40What can we learn from Tims words in the last paragraph?AHe needs more money to help the c

27、hildren.BHe wonders why some people are so busy.CHe tries to save those waiting to die.DHe considers his efforts worthwhile.BA powerful earthquake struck the northeastern coast of Japan at 2:46 p. m. local time on March 11th,2011.Japans Meteorological Agency released its first tsunami warnings just

28、three minutes later.The country has one of the best earthquake early warning systems in the world.There are over 4,000 Seismic Intensity Meters(地震烈度测量仪)in place throughout Japan to measure earthquake activity.These meters provide information with two minutes of an earthquake happening.Information ab

29、out the strength and the center of the earthquake can be learned within three minutes.There are also concrete sea walls around much of the Japanese coastline.But these measures proved no match for the powerful earthquake and tsunami.Costas Synolakis is a tsunami expert in Los Angeles.He says,“Japan

30、is one of those most wellprepared countries on earth in terms of tsunami warning.They had a warning.I think what went wrong is that they had not anticipated the size of this event.”He says there are two reasons for this.Japan has not had any event anywhere near as big as this one in the last 150 yea

31、rs.And scientists had not expected such a large earthquake happening off the coast of Japan.The 9.0magnitude earthquake was the 4th most powerful earthquake ever recorded worldwide.It was also the worst earthquake ever to hit Japan.The tsunami waves that followed were reported to have reached as hig

32、h as 13 meters in some areas.Costas Synolakis says Japans concrete sea walls were not built to handle such high waves.A tsunami wave can travel as fast as 800 kilometers per hour.To get to higher ground people would often have to travel for many kilometers.This can take more time than a fast traveli

33、ng tsunami will permit.This is especially true in cases like Japan,where the center of the earthquake struck so close to the coastline.The tsunami waves followed almost immediately.Experts say early warning systems will continue to be limited by these_facts until earthquakes and tsunamis can be pred

34、icted.41From the second paragraph we can infer that _.AJapan is an island countryBthe center of the earthquake is located in the northeastern coastCthe meters in Japan have dropped behindDmany measures have been carried out to reduce the consequences of earthquakes in Japan42The underlined word “ant

35、icipated” in the third paragraph probably means “_”Apredicted BmeasuredCcounted Dprevented18The underlined words “these facts” in the last paragraph refer to the following EXCEPT _.Athe concrete sea walls cant control the waveBit is the worst earthquake happening in Japan in the historyCthe speed of

36、 the tsunami is frightening and quickDthere are many earthquakes in Japan44Which may be the best title of this passage?AEarthquakes and tsunamis can be predictedBA 9.0 magnitude earthquake hit JapanCJapans concrete sea wallsDA report about Japans early warning systems45.On which column of China Dail

37、y can you find the passage?ATechnology BCulture discoveryCTravel DHistory 答案与解析1.答案A考查动词词义的辨析。mean to do sth打算干某事;而meant to do sth 则表示本来打算干而没有干。答语为省略句,补充完整为I meant to buy some butter,but.。句意:你为什么没有买黄油?我本来打算买的,但我忘了。2.答案D分析句子结构可知,第一空应为非谓语形式,devote to (doing)sth常在句子中作状语,其现在分词形式应为devoting sth/oneself to

38、 ;第二空考查动词的辨析,reward奖励;给以报酬;award 授予。句意:居里夫人由于献身科学研究而被两次授予诺贝尔奖。3.答案C考查冠词的用法。stage 舞台,此处表示泛指概念,应用不定冠词;players表演者,为复数名词表达泛指概念,不加冠词。句意:人们普遍认为世界就是一个大舞台,而所有的人就是这个舞台上的表演者。4.答案B考查名词词义的辨析。strength力量;力气; violence 暴力;暴行; power权力; activity活动。由语境可知,B项正确。句意:据报道,利比亚的暴力行为在激化。5.答案D考查动词短语的辨析。set about 着手;开始;set off 出

39、发;动身;set up 成立;建立; set aside留出;暂时不考虑。句意:考虑到他的健康状况,我建议他每天抽出一到两个小时来锻炼。6.答案D考查动词短语的辨析。turn into变成;turn of关上; turn to 转向;向求助;turn out 结果是;证明是。由语境可知D项正确。句意:通过改革,中国的经济状况比过去好多了。7.答案A考查短语及动词时态的辨析及应用。take the trouble to do sth不辞劳苦干某事;have trouble (in)doing sth做有困难。由句子中的was saying及was talking about可知,空格处应用一般过

40、去式。句意:如果他们不嫌麻烦听听我说的话的话,他们就会知道我在谈论什么了。8.答案D考查非限制性定语从句。表示“中的一部分”应用介词of,且先行词为students,故引导词用whom。句意:通常情况下这门课程每年吸引20名学生,其中多达一半来自海外。9.答案B考查定语从句的用法。先行词为days 且从句中缺少状语,故用when引导。句意:我还记得我们军训的日子,那时候我们重复做简单又乏味的“稍息”和“立正”动作。10.答案A考查定语从句的用法。先行词为stage,意为“阶段”,且从句中缺少状语,故用where引导。句意:很快我们就达到了这样一个阶段,此时我们的年轻读者要多于老读者。11.C句

41、意:这两个国家以前常常处于战争状态,现在他们和平了。at war意为“处于战争中”;at peace在句中作表语;in peace在句中作状语。12.Dcome into being“形成;产生”;have a great effect on“对有巨大影响”。13.Cin danger“在危险中”;at a loss“迷惑;茫然”。14.Bin favour of“赞成;支持”;in fear of“担忧;忧虑”;on account of“为(某种)理由;因”;at the mercy of“任由摆布”。15.Acontain“容纳,包含”;include“包括”。句意:飞机里有100名乘客

42、,包括20名日本乘客。第二个空可用sb./sth. included或including sb./sth.。本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了the Bonds一家准备搬家去Chicago,但Marc拒绝整理他自己的东西,不愿离开的故事。16D由下文的“the right decision.”可知,此处表示作出最后的决定。17B他们要搬家,这说明这个电视台不在他们当地,上下两句之间是转折关系。18D从下句可知他们是经过长时间深思熟虑的。discuss“讨论”;quarrel“争吵”;complain“抱怨”;think“思考”。19Cconclude在此处意为“作出结论,推断出”。此处意为“我们得出

43、结论,正确的决定是搬到芝加哥”。20A由下文Marc的话“I cant leave my _21_. Id rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!”可推知,Marc听到这样的决定感到很震惊。21B因为Marc还是一个孩子,所以他不想离开的应该是他的朋友。22Cgrow used to sth./doing sth.意为“慢慢地接受或习惯做什么”。23B此处是指他没有显示出接受这个决定的任何迹象。sign“迹象”,符合题意。其余选项都不符合题意。24A由上句内容可知,此处表示Marc拒绝整理他的个人物品。pack“收拾(行李),装(箱)”。coll

44、ect“收集”;tie“系,拴,捆”;pile“堆放”,均不符合语境。25C由下文可知,此处是指到处找都找不到Marc。故答案为C项。26A由“while”可知父亲对Marc的行为很生气,但母亲很担心(anxious)。27C句意:丈夫对孩子这种不负责任的举动很生气。impatiently“不耐烦地,没有耐心地”;irregularly“不规则地”;irresponsibly“不负责任地”;selflessly“无私地”。故答案为C项。28A由于Marc不愿意离开这个地方,所以他想到去Lyons家的阁楼上去躲几天。故答案为A项。29B由常识可知,只有那些熟悉的景色才能让他回忆起他和家人在一起做过的事情。故答案为B项。30Dremind sb. of sth.“使某人想起”,是固定短语。warn sb. of sth.意为“提醒某人注意某事”,不符合题意。31C由“while playing hideandseek”可知,能与捉迷藏相吻合的只有爬树,故答案为C项。32B“he and his father often took walks together”作park的定语,从句中缺少状语,故用where。33C

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