人教版初三英语宾语从句知识点题库.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版初三英语宾语从句知识点题库人教版初三英语宾语从句知识点题库 单选题 1、A bat makes a sound _ hits things and comes back to its ears while flying.And in this way it knows _ the things are and avoids bumping into them.Awho;whichBwhich;whereCthat;whatDwhat;in which 答案：B 解析：句意：蝙蝠在飞行时发出声音击中物体，然后返回到耳朵里。用这种方式它知道事物是什么，并避免与它们碰撞。考查定语从句和宾语从句。第一处是定语从句，先行词是 a sound，引导词在从句中作主语，排除 AD；第二处是宾语从句，引导词在句中作地点状语。故选 B。2、The teacher asked _.Awhen did the boy leaveBwhen the boy will leave Cwhen could the boy leaveDwhen the boy would leave 答案：D 解析：句意：老师问那个男孩什么时候离开。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除 A 和 C 选项。根据“asked”与“主过从必过”可知，从句用过去的某个时态，B 选项是一般将来时，D 选项是过去将来时，故选 D。2 3、Sally,I wonder _ in the neighborhood later.You can see it across from a small garden with pink flowers.Awhere I will meet my dadBhow I will find your house Cwhen I can visit your homeDwhy I must play table tennis 答案：B 解析：句意：-莎莉，我想知道以后怎么才能在附近找到你的房子。你可以从一个开着粉色花朵的小花园对面看到它。考查宾语从句。where I will meet my dad 在哪里我会见到我爸爸；how I will find your house 我怎样才能找到你的房子；when I can visit your home 我什么时候能去你家；why I must play table tennis 为什么我必须打乒乓球。根据“I wonder”以及“You can see it across from a small garden with pink flowers.”可知此处问的是方式，选项 B 符合语境，故选 B。4、Did Chinas Women Volleyball Team win all the matches?Let me search for the information online.I wonder _.Awhen they will play in the next matchBwhether Lang Ping is an excellent coach Cwhether they won the last matchDhow many matches have they won 答案：C 解析：句意：中国女排赢得了所有比赛吗？让我上网查查资料。我想知道她们是否赢得了最后一场比赛。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除 D；根据“Did Chinas Women Volleyball Team win all the matches”可知在网上查的信息和是否赢得比赛有关，选项 C“她们是否赢得上一场比赛”符合语境。故选 C。5、Do you know _?3 He came to China by plane.Ahow did Mr.Brown visit ChinaBhow Mr.Brown visited China Cwhere Mr.Brown visited ChinaDwhere did Mr.Brown visit China 答案：B 解析：句意：你知道布朗先生是如何访问中国的吗？他乘飞机来中国。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除 AD 选项；再由“by plane”可知问的是方式，how 符合语境，故选 B。6、Could you please tell me _?Of course.Its just next to the bank.Awhere the nearest bookstore isBwhere is the nearest bookstore Cwhere the nearest bookstore wasDwhere was the nearest bookstore 答案：A 解析：句意：你能告诉我最近的书店在哪里吗？当然。就在银行旁边。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序的规则可知，选项 C、D 错误，故排除；主句中“Could”表示委婉语气，是一般现在时，对从句时态没有限制；由语境可知，从句应用一般现在时。故选 A。7、I wonder if we _ a trip next Saturday?Hard to say.If it _,well have to put it off.Awill have；rainsBwill have；will rain Chave；rainsDhave；will rain 答案：A 4 解析：句意：我想知道下周六我们是否会去旅行？很难说。如果下雨，我们就得推迟。考查时态。第一个空 if 引导宾语从句，意思为“是否”，“next Saturday”是一般将来时，助动词 will+动词原形；第二个空 if 引导条件状语从句，意思为“如果”，从句用一般现在时，主语是 it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 A。8、AI(人工智能)has made this years two sessions(两会)special.Yes.It is said that AI can predict _ by looking at his photo.Ahow a person wasBwhat is a person likeCwhether a person is outgoing or not 答案：C 解析：句意：AI 让今年的两会很特别。是的。据说，人工智能可以通过看一个人的照片来判断他是否外向。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项 B；再者根据“AI can predict”可知，从句时态宜用一般现在时，排除选项 A，故选 C。9、Could you please tell me _?At a robot shop.Awhere did Tom buy the robot Bwhere Tom bought the robot Cwhy Tom bought the robot 答案：B 解析：句意：-你能告诉我汤姆在哪里买的机器人吗？在机器人商店。考查宾语从句。根据“At a robot shop.”可知，上句对买机器人的地点提问，因此用 where 引导宾语从句，宾语5 从句的语序是陈述句语序。故选 B。10、What did the doctor say to you?He asked me _.Ahow was I feelingBwhat was the matter with me Cwhy I refuse his adviceDif I had eaten cold food or not 答案：B 解析：句意：医生对你说了什么？他问我怎么了。考查宾语从句。分析空格所在句可知，该句为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序，排除 A 选项，根据“He asked.”可知，从句的时态应该是过去的时态，故排除 C 选项，D 选项“if I had eaten cold food or not”是错误表达，应该把“if”换成“whether”。故选 B。11、Do you know _?Sorry,I dont know.Ahow old is TomBhow old Tom is Cwhere is TomDwhere Tom live 答案：B 解析：句意：你知道 Tom 多大吗？不好意思，我不知道。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句语序是陈述句语序，排除 A 和 C；主句一般现在时，从句时态不限，询问事实，用一般现在时，D 选项中，谓语动词 live 应该用第三人称单数形式，故排除。故选 B。12、I wonder _.You should try to do what you can to protect the earth.Act before its too late.6 Ahow I can be a greener personBhow can I play a role in saving water Cwhat should I do to keep the rivers cleanDwhat I should do to help the disabled 答案：A 解析：句意：我想知道我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人。你应该尽力保护地球。行动起来，否则就太迟了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需用陈述语序，排除 B 和 C；根据“You should try to do what you can to protect the earth.”可知，答语和保护环境有关，所以此处问句应是“我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人”。故选 A。