八年级英语测试题(附答案解析).doc

八年级英语测试题(附答案解析)一、单项选择1. Lucy look _Lily. They are _A. like, like B. like , alike C. alike , like D. alike , alike2. The number of the cranes is getting _. If we dont help them, they will disappear _a few yearsA. fewer and fewer, in B. larger and larger, afterC. more and more, after D. smaller and smaller, in3. Im _ to see the babys _ ability in music.A. amazing, amazing B. amazing, amazedC. amazed, amazing D. amazed, amazed4. -How did he finish the work?-I hear that he did it _A. in the own B. on his own C. of the own D. all his own5. The _ of living areas makes wild animals become fewer than beforeA. loss B. lost C. losing D. lose6. People make medicine _tigers _A. of bones B. with, bone C. on , bone D. from ,bone7. Do you know how many people _ the big fire last week?A. lived B. survived C. stayed D. continued8. Of the two American students , Lily is _ one.A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. the tallest9. We cant win the match _your support.A. without B. with C. under D. for10. Daniel is my friend. I like sharing my _ with him when I am happy.A. joy B. happy C. sad D. secrets11. -Which book can I take? -You can take _ book you like.A. both B. any C. no D. all12. His grandfather is over 85, _ he is very healthy.A. and B. but C. or D. so13. Are these cars made in Japan? -Yes. And theyre much cheaper than _ in America.A. that B. those C. it D. ones14. Can I get you a cup of tea? -_A. Thank you for the tea B. With pleasureC. You can, please D. Thats very nice of you15. The Yellow River is the second _river in China .A. longer B. longest C. the most long D. more longer16. -I dont know if his uncle _.-I think he _if it doesnt rain.A. will come; comes B. will come; will comeC. comes; comes D. comes; will come17. He spends as much time as he can _ English every dayA. to practise speaking B. to practise to speakC. practise to speak D. practising speaking18. Mrs. White as well as her twins _ the dancing club.A. is going to, join B. is going to, join inC. are going to, join D. are going to, join in19.I dont think he tried his best to learn English, _?A. did he B. do I C. didnt he D. dont I20. They had a wonderful time _.A. chating on the Internet B. chatting on the InternetC. chating in the Internet D. chatting in the Internet.二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳的答案It was Monday morning. Cathy left home early that day because she was going to 1 a new job in Manhattan. She was only 18 and this was her first 2 . When she got to the bus stop , she saw so many people waiting there that she almost 3 a passing taxi. Later she was 4 that she had waited for the bus because the traffic was so heavy that even a taxi would not have 5 much earlier. As it was, she was only few minutes late !She took the elevator to the eighth 6 and went to the office where she had been interviewed (面试) by Mr. Samson two weeks 7 . This was the man she was going to work for her . She knocked on the door lightly and waited , but there was no 8 ! Just then she heard the sound of a 9 voice coming from the next office. She opened the door and looked 10 . There was Mr. Samson, speaking 11 to all the other people in the office. He suddenly 12 around and left the room.Later in the day, Cathy found out 13 had happened . Because Mr Samson lived forty miles away in Westchester, he had to take the train to work and would usually arrive at the office 14 nine thirty. This morning, however, he happened to catch an earlier train, and when he arrived at 15 , not a single person was working .1. A. hunt B. start C. finish D. find2. A. job B. chance C. try D. victory3. A. asked B. missed C. got D. called4. A. glad B. sorry C. surprised D.disappointed5. A. returned B. left C. stopped D. arrived6. A. ground B. room C. floor D. office7. A. ago B. before C. later D. earlier8. A. sound B. help C. answer D. noise9. A. boys B. girls C. womans D. mans10. A. in B. out C. back D. up11. A. warmly B. excitedly C. angrily D. sadly12. A. got B. looked C. turned D. walked13. A. what B. that C. which D. it14. A. in B. about C. until D. for15. A. the station B. the office C. Westchester D. Manhattan三、词汇运用（10分）1. Who is the _(close) person in your family ?2. I think it s _( use) to talk with him ? Its difficult to change his mind.3. Did you have a nice time _(ski) last week ?4. Ill never forget the _(beautiful) of the old houses ?5. Some subjects are _(bore) . But I will try to learn them all.6. They dont know how _(solve) the problem.7. We should take the _(follow) actions to help the wild animals.8. He got ill yesterday. Today he feels even _(bad) .9. Our teachers told is that the earth _(move)around the sun.10. _(wolf) eat smaller animals when they are hungry四、对话填空（10分）根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的词或句子，使对话内容完整正确。Jim: Hello! 6785238.Wu: Hello! Could I 1 to Jim ,please ?Jim: This is Jim .Wu: Hi, Jim . Summer holidays will begin next week. 2 will you spend your holidays this year ?Jim: Im going to Nanjing .Wu: Oh, Nanjing is a 3 of interest . Have you ever been there before?Jim: 4 . Ive never been there. Im told its a very hot there 5 summer.Wu: Yes. By the 6 , how will you get there ?Jim: By train.Wu: I hope you will 7 yourself in Nanjing.Jim: Thank you . And what about you ?Wu: Maybe my father will take me to a 8 cities in the south.Jim: Thatll 9 very interesting. Have a good time!Wu: Thanks 10Jim: bye.答案解析一、单项选择题1. look like 看起来与(某人或某物) 相像；alike 相似的2. the number of 的数量，作为主语谓语动词用单数形式，形容数量只能用smaller/larger来修饰，in+一段时间用于将来时态中，after+一段时间用于一般过去时3. amazed感到惊奇的，修饰人，amazing令人惊奇的，修饰物或事情。4. on ones own 独立地，靠自己的力量5. loss是“减少”，名词; lost是丢失的”，形容词; losing失败的, 形容词; lose是“减少，动词。根据本空的位置及句意，本空需要一个名词，故用loss。本句的意思是生存面积的减少使得野生动物变得比以前更少了。”6. Bone 骨头13. 英语中比较两事物有何不同时，后面的代词通常会有that或者those,在这一句中，两地的汽车cars是复数，所以用those。14. D15. the +序数词+形容词的最高级，表示第.16. 句意是:我不知道他的叔叔是否(愿意)来，如果不下雨我认为他会来的。第一句中的if his uncle will come是I dont know后的宾语从句，if在宾语从句中是是否”的意思，这里选择will come, will是表示“意愿”的意思;第二句中he will come if itdoesnt rain是i think后的宾语从句，在这个宾语从句中if引导的是条;件状语从句，he will come是主句，遵从了“主将从现”的原则。17. Sb spend some time(in)doing sth某人花费时间做某事20. have a wonderful time doing sth做某事很开心二4. A5. D7. B by before=ago12. C turn around 转身14. B 大约在几点左右一、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）题号12345678910答案BDCBADBBAA题号11121314151617181920答案BBBABBDAAB二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）题号123456789101112131415答案BADADCBCDACCABB