主语第三人称单数教学教材.doc

主语第三人称单数

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主语第三人称单数

在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：
He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：
①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：
①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。
②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。
④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：
①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。
②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。
③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：
①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。
②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。
六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：
①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。
②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。

第三人称单数练习
一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数
go do
play jump
swim run
put sing
dance come
get have
fly study
read write
look drink
eat walk
like

二.选择
1.Ben_____a new bicycle.
A.have B.has C.are D.were
2.Kitty_____her bicycle to the park.
A.ride B.riding C.rides D.ridden
3.A man _____in front of his car.
A.walk B.walks C.walking D.work
4.Sam’s bicycle ______a bell.
A.have B has C.having D.is having
5.The girl on the bike _______ “Excuse me”
A.say B.saying C.says D.sayes
6.How _____it feel?
A.does B.do C.are D.is
7.Mog______not like his cushion.
A.do B.is C.does D.are
8.He ______Min’s cushion.
A.likes B.like C.does D.are
9.He_______with his mouse.
A.smelling B.smells C.smell D.is smell
10.Lucy_______with her hands.
A.touch B.touching C.touches D.touchs
11.Superdog________the boys
A.see B.sees C.seeing D.ses
12.Supergirl and Superdog______them.
A.saves B.save C.saving D.is saving
13.Jack_______their cow.
A.sells B.sell C.selling D.are selling
14.Jack______up the beanstalk.
A.gets B.get C.climb D.climbs
15.The giant ______boys.
A.eating B.don’t eat C.eats D.eat
16.The goose_______golden eggs.
A.lay B.lays C.layed D.layes
17.The woman_______the beanstalk.
A.cut B.cutting C.are cut D.cuts
18.Her mother ______the beanstalk.
A.take B.is take Ctakes D. taking
19Jack andher mother _____happer
A.does B.are C.is D. have
20.He____the beans in the ground.
A.buy B.puts C.put D.buys
三．填空：
1.She ______(do) homework by herself.
2.Jack ______(go) home by bike.
3.The giant______(climb) up the beanstalk.
4.Her mum ______(run) to the goose.
5.He______(do not)like apple.
6,Sam______(put) it under his arm.
7.The boy_______(chase) it.
8.Kitty______(watch)TV everyday.
9.He______(feed)them at 8:00 in the morning.
10.When ______(do)he get up?
11.Grandma Wang___(live) in Pudong.
12.The girls___(give) the key to Grandpa.
13.That key ______(open) the old box.
14.She ______(say) “I like these puppets”.
15.What_____(do)Alice find?
16.Which toy_____(do) she like?
17.He doesn’t______(know)her name.
18.John can’t_______(find) his watch.
19.Where _____(do)Grandma live?
20.How does he______(go)to the post office?.

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