南海诸岛标准地名表.docx

南海诸岛标准地名表序号S/N群岛标准名称StandardName汉语拼音HanyuPinyin地理坐标GeographicCooridinates渔民名称NamesbyChineseFishermen相应英文名称CorrespondingEnglishNames北纬Northlatitude东经Eastlongitude1南海诸岛NnhiZhdoNanhaiIslandsorSouthChinaSeaIslands2东沙东沙群岛DngshQndoDongshaIslandsorPratasIslands3东沙东沙礁DngshJio20o35-20o47116o45-116o55DongshaReef4东沙东沙岛DngshDo20o42116o43月牙岛DongshaIslandorPratasIsland5东沙北卫滩BiwiTn20o04115o58NorthVerekerBank6东沙南卫滩NnwiTn20o58115o55SouthVerekerBank7东沙北水道BiShudo20o45116o43BeiShuidao(NorthWaterway)8东沙南水道NnShudo20o39116o42NanShuidao(SouthWaterway)9西沙西沙群岛XshQndoXishaIslandsorParacelIslands10西沙永乐群岛YnglQndo15o46-17o07111o11-112o06西八岛下八岛下峙YongleQundao,Yung-loChn-tao,CrescentGroup11西沙北礁BiJio17o05111o30干豆(drybean)BeiJiao,NorthReef12西沙金银岛JnynDo16o27111o31尾峙尾岛JinyinDao,MoneyIsland13西沙羚羊礁LngyngJio16o28111o35筐仔筐仔峙LingyangJiao,Lin-yangChiao,AntelopeReef14西沙筐仔沙洲KungziShzhu16o27111o36筐仔峙KuangzaiShazhou15西沙甘泉岛GnqunDo16o30111o35圆峙圆岛GanquanDao,RobertIsland16西沙珊瑚岛ShnhDo16o32111o36老粗岛老粗峙ShanhuDao,Shan-huTao,PattleIsland17西沙全富岛QunfDo16o35111o40全富峙全富曲手QuanfuDao18西沙鸭公岛YgngDo16o34111o41鸭公屿鸭公岛YagongDao19西沙银屿YnY16o35111o42银峙YinYu(Silverislet),ObservationBank20西沙银屿仔Ynzi16o35111o42银峙仔Yinyuzai(Silverisletsmallorjunior)21西沙咸舍屿XinshY16o33111o43咸舍咸且岛XiansheYu22西沙石屿ShY16o33111o45石屿ShiYu(Stoneislet)23西沙晋卿岛JnqngDo16o28111o44四江门四江岛世江峙JinqingDao,DrummondIsland24西沙琛航岛ChnhngDo16o27111o43三脚大三脚岛三脚岛ChenhangDao,DuncanIsland25西沙广金岛GungjnDo16o27111o42三脚屿小三脚屿GuangjinDao26西沙玉琢礁YzhuJio16o19-16o22111o57-112o06而筐二塘二圈YuzhuoJiao27西沙华光礁HugungJio16o09-16o17111o34-111o49大筐大塘大圈HuaguangJiao,DiscoveryReef28西沙盘石屿PnshY16o02-16o05111o45-111o50白树仔白峙仔白礁PanshiYu,PassuKeah29西沙中建岛ZhngjinDo15o47111o12半路半路峙螺岛ZhongjianDao,TritonIsland30西沙宣德群岛XundQndo16o49-17o00112o12-112o21上七岛东七岛上峙XuandeQundao,AmphitriteGroup31西沙永兴岛YngxngDo16o50112o20猫注吧注猫岛YongxingDao,Yung-hsingTao,WoodyIsland32西沙石岛ShDo16o51112o21小巴岛ShiDao,ShihTao,RockyIsland33西沙七连屿QlinY16o55-16o58112o19-112o21QilianYu(Sevenconnectedislets)34西沙东新沙洲DngxnShzhu16o55112o21DongxinShazhou35西沙西新沙洲XxnShzhu16o55112o21XinxinShazhou36西沙南沙洲NnShzhu16o56112o21红草一红草岛NanShazhou(Southshoal),SouthSand37西沙中沙洲ZhngShzhu16o56112o21红草二ZhongShazhou(Middleshoal)38西沙北沙洲BiShzhu16o56112o20红草三BeiShazhou(Northshoal)39西沙南岛NnDo16o57112o20三峙三岛NanDao,NanTao,SouthIsland40西沙中岛ZhngDo16o57119o19石峙石岛ZhongDao(Middleisland)41西沙北岛BiDo16o58112o19长峙长岛BeiDao,(Northisland)42西沙赵述岛ZhoshDo16o59112o16船暗岛船晚岛ZhaoshuDao43西沙西沙洲XShzhu16o59112o13船暗尾船晚尾XiShazhou(Westshoal)44西沙银砾滩YnlTn16o45-16o48112o12-112o15YinliTan,IltisBank45西沙东岛DngDo16o40112o44猫兴岛巴兴吧兴岛DongDao,LincolnIsland46西沙西渡滩XdTn16o49112o54XiduTan,DidoBank47西沙高尖石Gojinsh16o35112o38尖石双帆Gaojianshi(Tallsharpstone)48西沙北边廊Bibinlng16o32112o33北边廊北边郎Beibianlang(Northsidecorridor)49西沙滨湄滩BnmiTn16o17-16o24112o20-112o33三筐大榔三筐大郎BinmeiTan,BremenBank50西沙湛涵滩ZhnhnTn16o25112o37仙桌八辛郎ZhanhanTan,JehangireReefs51西沙浪花礁LnghuJio16o01-16o05112o26-112o36三匡三筐LanghuaJiao,BombayReef52西沙嵩焘滩SngtoTn15o43112o13SongtaoTan53西沙老粗门Locmn16o3111o35老粗门Laocumen54西沙全富门Qunfmn16o33111o38Quanfumen55西沙银屿门Ynymn16o35111o41Yinyumen,YinYu,ObservationBank56西沙石屿门Shymn16o34111o44Shiyumen57西沙晋卿门Jnqngmn16o27111o44四江门四江水道Jinqingmen58西沙红草门Hngcomn16o53112o21红草门Hongcaomen59西沙赵述门Zhoshmn16o58112o18Zhaoshumen60西沙甘泉门Gunqunmn16o30111o35Ganquanmen61中沙中沙群岛ZhngshQndoZhongshaQundao,MacclesfieldBank62中沙西门暗沙Xmnnsh15o58114o03XimenAnsha,SiameseShoal63中沙本固暗沙Bngnsh16o00114o06BenguAnsha,BankokShoal,Bankok,Banc64中沙美滨暗沙Mibnnsh16o03114o13MeibinAnsha,Mei-pinAn-sha,MagpieShoal65中沙鲁班暗沙Lbnnsh16o04114o18LubanAnsha,CarpenterShoal66中沙中北暗沙Zhngbinsh16o06114o25ZhongbeiAnsha,OliverShoal67中沙比微暗沙Bwinsh16o13114o44BiweiAnsha,PygmyShoal68中沙隐矶滩YnjTn16o03114o56YinjiTan,EgeriaBank69中沙武勇暗沙Wyngnsh15o52114o47WuyongAnsha,HowardShoal70中沙济猛暗沙Jmngnsh15o42114o41JimengAnsha,LearmonthShoal71中沙海鸠暗沙Hijinsh15o36114o28HaijiuAnsha,Hai-chiuAn-sha,PloverShoal72中沙安定连礁ndngLinji15o37114o24AndingLianjiao,AddingtonPatch73中沙美溪暗沙Mixnsh15o27114o12MeixiAnsha,SmithShoal74中沙布德暗沙Bdnsh15o27114o10BudeAnsha,BassettShoal75中沙波洑暗沙Bfnsh15o27114o00BofuAnsha,BalfourShoal,Balfour,Banc76中沙排波暗沙Pibnsh15o29113o51PaiboAnsha,Pai-poAn-sha,ParryShoal77中沙过淀暗沙Gudinnsh15o32113o46GuodianAnsha,CawstonShoal78中沙排洪滩PihngTn15o38113o43PaihongTan,Pai-hungTan,PenguinReef79中沙涛静暗沙Tojngnsh15o41113o54TaojingAnsha,TancredShoal80中沙控湃暗沙Kngpinsh15o48113o54KongpaiAnsha,CombeShoal81中沙华夏暗沙Huxinsh15o54113o58HuaxiaAnsha,Hua-hsiaAn-sha,CathayShoal82中沙石塘连礁Shtngnsh16o02114o46ShitangLianjiao,Shih-tangLien-chiao,HardyPatches83中沙指掌暗沙Zhzhngnsh16o00114o39ZhizhangAnsha(Fingerpalmshoal)84中沙南扉暗沙Nnfinsh15o55114o38NanfeiAnsha,Nan-feiAn-sha,MargessonShoal85中沙漫步暗沙Mnbnsh15o55114o29ManbuAnsha,Man-puAn-sha,WalkerShoal86中沙乐西暗沙Lxnsh15o52114o25LexiAnsha,Lo-hsiAn-sha,PhillipsShoal87中沙屏南暗沙Pngnnnsh15o52114o34PingnanAnsha,PayneShoal88中沙黄岩岛（民主礁）HungynDoMnzhJio15o08-15o14117o44-117o48HuangyanDao,MinzhuJiao,ScarboroughReef89中沙南岩Nnyn15o08117o48Nanyan(Southrock)90中沙北岩Biyn15o14117o44Beiyan(Northrock)91中沙宪法暗沙Xinfnsh16o20116o44XianfaAnsha(Constitutionshoal)92中沙一统暗沙Ytngnsh19o12113o53YitongAnsha93中沙神狐暗沙Shnhnsh19o33113o02ShenhuAnsha94中沙中南暗沙Zhngnnnsh13o57115o24ZhongnanAnsha(Middlesouthshoal)95南沙南沙群岛NnshQndoNanshaQundao,NanshaIslands,SpratlyIslands96南沙双子群礁ShungzQnjio11o23-11o28114o19-114o25双峙ShuangziQunjiao,theTwoIslands,NorthDangerReeforN.DangerCay97南沙贡士礁GngshJio11o28114o24贡士沙贡士线GongshiJiao,NorthReef98南沙北子岛BizDo11o27114o22奈罗上峙奈罗线仔BeiziDao,NorthEastCay99南沙北外沙洲BiwiShzhu11o27114o21BeiwaiShazhou,ShiraReef100南沙南子岛NnzDo11o26114o20奈罗下峙奈罗峙仔NanziDao,South-westcay101南沙奈罗礁NiluJio11o23114o19奈罗线仔NailuoJiao,SouthReef102南沙东南暗沙Dngnnnsh11o24114o22DongnanAnsha,SabinePatches103南沙东北暗沙Dngbinsh11o26114o24DongbeiAnsha,DayShoal104南沙北子暗沙Biznsh11o26114o23BeiziAnsha,IroquoisRidge105南沙永登暗沙Yngdngnsh11o23-11o31114o38-114o44奈罗角奈罗谷YongdengAnsha,TridentShoal106南沙乐斯暗沙Lsnsh11o19-11o22114o35-114o39红草线南奈罗角LesiAnsha,LysShoal107南沙中业群礁ZhngyQnjio11o01-11o06114o11-11424o铁峙群礁ZhongyeQunjiao,ThituIslandandReefs,orThi-tuReef108南沙铁峙礁TizhJio11o05114o23铁峙线排铁峙铲排TiezhiJiao(Thitureef)109南沙铁峙水道TizhShudo11o03114o18TiezhiShuidao(Thitutrough)110南沙梅九礁MijiJio11o03114o19梅九MeijiuJiao111南沙中业岛ZhngyDo11o06114o17铁峙ZhongyeDao,ThituIsland112南沙铁线礁TixinJio10o01-11o04114o11-114o16铁线TiexianJiao113南沙渚碧礁ZhbJio10o54-10o56114o04-114o07丑未ZhuibiJiao,SubiReef114南沙道明群礁DomngQnjio10o40-10o55114o19-114o37DaomingQunjiao,LoaitaBankandReefs115南沙双黄沙洲ShunghungShzhu10o42-10o43114o19-114o20双黄(meaningdoubleeggyolk)ShuanghuangShazhou,(doubleeggyolkshoal)116南沙南钥岛NnyuDo10o40114o25第三峙NanyueDao,LoaitaIsland117南沙杨信沙洲YngxnShzhu10o43114o32铜锅铜金YangxinShazhou,LankiamCay118南沙库归礁KguJio10o44-10o46114o35裤归KuiguiJiao119南沙长滩ChngTn10o55-11o09114o37-114o49ChangTan(longshoal)120南沙蒙自礁MngzTn11o09114o48MengziJiao,MenziesReef121南沙郑和群礁ZhnghQnjio10o09-10o25114o13-114o44ZhengheQunjiao,TizzardBankandReefs122南沙太平岛TipngDo10o23114o22黄山马黄山马峙TaipingDao,ItuAbaIsland123南沙敦谦沙洲DnqinShzhu10o23114o28马东黄山马东DunqianShazhou,SandyCay124南沙舶兰礁BlnJio10o25114o35高佛BolanJiao,PetleyReef125南沙安达礁ndJio10o21114o42银饼银锅AndaJiao,EldadReef126南沙鸿庥岛HngxiDo10o11114o22南乙南密HongxiuDao,NamyitIsland127南沙南薰礁NnxnJio10o10-10o13114o13-114o15南乙峙仔沙仔NanxunJiao,GavenReef128南沙小现礁XioxinJio10o00114o02东南角XiaoxianJiao,DiscoverySmallReef129南沙大现礁DxinJio10o00-10o08113o52-113o53劳牛劳DaxianJiao,DiscoveryGreatReef130南沙福禄寺礁FlsJio10o14113o38西北角FulusiJiao,WesternorFloraTempleReef131南沙康乐礁KnglJio10o00114o23KangleJiao,CornWallisReef132南沙九章群礁JizhngQnjio9o42-10o00114o15-114o40九章JiuzhangQundjiao,UnionBanksandReef,UnionTablemount133南沙景宏岛JnghngDo9o53114o20秤钩JinghongDao,SinCoweIsland134南沙南门礁NnmnJio9o54114o24南门NanmenJiao,EdmundReef135南沙西门礁XmnJio9o54114o28西门XimenJiao,McKennanReef136南沙东门礁DngmnJio9o55114o30东门DongmenJiao,HughReeforHughesReef137南沙安乐礁nlJio9o56114o31AnleJiao,HalletReef138南沙长线礁ChngxinJio9o58114o34长线ChangxianJiao,HolidayReef139南沙主权礁ZhqunJio9o58114o35ZhuquanJiao,EmpireReef140南沙牛轭礁NiJio9o57-10o00114o36-114o40牛轭NiueJiao,WhitsumReef141南沙染青东礁RnqngDngjio9o54114o36RanqingDongjiao,RossReef142南沙染青沙洲RnqngShzhu9o54114o34染青峙RanqingShazhou,GriersonReef143南沙龙虾礁LngxiJio9o53114o32LongxiaJiao,BamfordReef144南沙扁参礁BinshnJio9o52114o31BianshenJiao,TetleyReef145南沙漳溪礁ZhngxJio9o50114o28ZhangxiJiao,JonesReef146南沙屈原礁QyunJio9o48114o24QuyuanJiao,HiggenReef147南沙琼礁 QingJio9o46114o22QiongJiao,LansdowneReef148南沙赤瓜礁ChguJio9o42114o17赤瓜线ChiguaJiao,JohnsonReef149南沙鬼喊礁 GuhnJio9o45114o15鬼喊线GuihanJiao,CollinsReef150南沙华礁HuJio9o51114o16秤钩线HuaJiao,LovelessReef151南沙吉阳礁JyngJio9o52114o17JiyangJiao,GentReef152南沙泛爱暗沙Fninsh9o43114o40FanaiAnsha,FancyWreckShoal153南沙伏波礁 FbJio9o23114o11FuboJiao,GengesSouthReef154南沙永暑礁YngshJio9o30-9o40112o53-113o04上土戊YongshuJiao,FieryCrossReeforN.W.(Northwestern)InvestigatorReef155南沙逍遥暗沙Xioyonsh9o28114o24XiaoyaoAnsha,DaulleShoal156南沙火艾礁HuiJio10o53114o56火哀HuoaiJiao,IrvingReef157南沙西月岛XyuDo11o05115o02红草峙XiyueDao,WestYorkIsland158南沙马欢岛MhunDo10o44115o48大罗孔罗孔MahuanDao,NanshanIsland159南沙费信岛FixnDo10o49115o50罗孔仔FeixinDao,FlatIsland160南沙和平暗沙Hpngnsh10o53115o55HepingAnsha,ThirdThomasReef161南沙火星礁HuxngJio10o48116o06HuoxingJiao,HopkinsReef162南沙大渊滩DyunTn11o04-11o44116o02-116o20DayuanTan,NaresReef163南沙五方礁WfngJio10o27-10o32115o42-115o48五孔五风WufangJiao,JacksonAtoll164南沙五方尾Wfngwi10o27115o44Wufangwi,HamspoonReef165南沙五方南Wfngnn10o27115o47Wufangnan,PetchReef166南沙五方西Wfngx10o30115o43Wufangxi,DeaneReef167南沙五方北 Wfngbi10o32115o44Wufangbei,HoareReef168南沙五方头 Wfngtu10o32115o48Wufangtou,DickinsonReef169南沙浔江暗沙 Xnjingnsh10o28116o00XunjiangAnsha,ShinkoShoal170南沙半路礁 BnlJio10o08116o08半路半路线BanluJiao,HardyReef171南沙南方浅滩NnfngQintn10o15-10o41116o27-116o57NanfangQiantan,SouthernBankorSoutherShoal172南沙东坡礁 DngpJio10o23116o34DongpoJiao,PennsyvaniaS.Reef173南沙棕滩 ZngTn10o42117o23ZongTan,BrownBank174南沙宝滩 BoTn10o30116o40BaoTan(treasurebank)175南沙东华礁 DnghuJio10o33116o56DonghuaJiao,FoulertonReef176南沙彬礁 BnJio10o34116o59BinJiao177南沙安塘滩 ntngTn10o36-11o00116o09-116o33AntangTan,AmyDouglasBank178南沙安塘礁 ntngJio10o53116o26AntangJiao,AmyDouglasReef179南沙鲎藤礁 HutngJio10o37116o10鲎藤HoutengJiao,IroquoisReef180南沙巩珍礁GngzhnJio10o43116o10GongzhenJiao,BakerReef181南沙礼乐滩 LyuTn11o06-11o55116o22-117o20LiyueTan,ReedBank,ReedTablemount182南沙雄南礁 XingnnJio11o55116o47XiongnanJiao,MarieLouiseBank183南沙阳明礁YngmngJio10o48116o51YangmingJiao,PennsylvaniaN.Reef.,PennsylvaniaNorthReef184南沙礼乐南礁LyuNnjio10o51116o40LiyueNanjiao,NorthReef185南沙紫滩ZTn10o36117o11ZiTan,WoodBank186南沙莪兰暗沙 lnnsh10o20117o17ElanAnsha,LordAucklandShoal187南沙红石暗沙 Hngshnsh10o06117o21HongshiAnsha,CarnaticShoal188南沙仙后滩XinhuTn10o38117o38XianhouTan,FairieQueen189南沙忠孝滩ZhngxioTn11o01117o17ZhongxiaoTan,TemplierBankorTemplerBank190南沙勇士滩YngshTn11o05117o28YongshiTan,LeslieBank191南沙神仙暗沙Shnxinnsh11o02117o38ShenxianAnsha,SandyShoal192南沙海马滩HimTn10o43-10o51117o44-117o50HaimaTan,SeahorseShoalorRouthBank193南沙北恒礁BihngJio10o33115o09BeihengJiao,GangesN.Reef194南沙恒礁HngJio10o20115o04HengJiao,GangesReef195南沙孔明礁KngmngJio9o59115o10KongmingJiao,PennsylvaniaSouthReef196南沙三角礁SnjioJio10o10-10o13115o16-115o19三角三角线Sanjia