资源描述
双基限时练(二十四) 篇章补充训练
Ⅰ.完形填空
My first visit to London was one and a half years ago. It was a wonderful __1__.I stayed in the city for three weeks, and it __2__ a good impression on me.
I visited the Tower Bridge and the famous Big Ben clock, __3__ I dreamed of seeing in the past. And I went on a tourist __4__ on the River Thames and saw two coasts.
I __5__ to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting __6__ place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison. Later it __7__ a castle for the royal family. Or maybe it is not; I'm not __8__. But later they left this place and lived in Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace.
In London, you can also __9__ nature. There are many __10__ such as Regent's Park, Hyde Park, Green Park, St. James Park, and Holland Park. These parks are wonderful green, __11__ places where you can __12__ and escape the noise of the city.
Trafalgar Square is a popular __13__ for students and other young people. You will find lots of __14__ there. If you have time, you can feed them and they will be very __15__. You can buy special food for them, but be __16__! Tons of birds are going to __17__ you if you feed them.
The museums in London also impressed me __18__. I found them interesting because you can __19__ about the history of England. I had a wonderful time in London. I really liked it __20__ it is a city that is rich in history.
1.A. story B. trip
C. experiment D. scene
2.A. paid B. took
C. did D. made
3.A. which B. what
C. that D. where
4.A. bus B. train
C. boat D. tower
5.A. went B. visited
C. flew D. saw
6.A. modern B. useful
C. historical D. honorable
7.A. became B. built
C. remained D. chose
8.A. content B. doubtful
C. discouraged D. sure
9.A. create B. enjoy
C. lose D. research
10.A. museums B. cinemas
C. zoos D. parks
11.A. beautiful B. free
C. quiet D. noisy
12.A. relax B. read C
C. play D. sleep
13.A. place B. hall
C. theatre D. playground
14.A. dogs B. pigeons
C. tigers D. cats
15.A. hungry B. different
C. anxious D. happy
16.A. brave B. patient
C. angry D. careful
17.A. eat B. leave
C. surround D. follow
18.A. deeply B. seriously
C. highly D. widely
19.A. think B. learn
C. talk D. teach
20.A. because B. when
C. so D. though
答案与解析
1.B 考查名词。story故事;trip旅行;experiment试验;scene情景。依据上一句说一年半前第一次去伦敦,可知是一次旅行。故选B。
2.D 考查动词。pay付给;take带;do做;make构成。句意是:它给我留下了好印象。故选D。
3.A 考查指示代词。which哪一个,哪一些;what什么;that那个;where在哪。此处须知带上一句中的伦敦塔桥和大本钟,故B、D不正确。which指物,that多指人,故选A。
4.C 考查名词。bus公共汽车;train火车;boat船;tower塔。依据句意可知是在泰晤士河上的旅行,应用船。故选C。
5.A 考查动词。go去;visit参观;fly飞;see观察。句意是:我去了伦敦塔。go是不及物动词,visit是及物动词。故选A。
6.C 考查形容词。modern现代的;useful有用的;historical历史的;honorable光荣的。依据常识可知伦敦塔是历史建筑。故选C。
7.A 考查动词。become变成;build建成;remain保持;choose选择。句意是:后来它变成了王宣的城堡。故选A。
8.D 考查形容词。content满足的;doubtful怀疑的;discouraged气馁的;sure确定的。句意是:或许不是,我不确定。故选D。
9.B 考查动词。create制造;enjoy宠爱;lose失去;research争辩。句意是:在伦敦你也可以享受自然。故选B。
10.D 考查名词。museum博物馆;cinema电影院;zoo动物园;park公园。依据下一句提到的海德公园等可知此处用park,故选D。
11.C 考查形容词。beautiful秀丽的;free自由的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的。依据下一句你可以远离城市的喧嚣可知此处是安静的。故选C。
12.A 考查动词。relax放松;read阅读;play玩;sleep睡觉。句意是:在那里你可以放松,远离城市的喧嚣,故选A。
13.A 考查名词。place地方;hall大厅;theatre剧院;playground游乐场。句意是:特拉法尔加广场是一个受同学和其他年轻人欢迎的地方。故选A。
14.B 考查名词。dog狗;pigeon鸽子;tiger老虎;car猫。依据下文中提到假如你给它们喂食,很多鸟儿会围着你飞,可知此处是鸽子。故选B。
15.D 考查形容词。hungry饥饿的;different不同的;anxious焦虑的;happy兴奋的。句意是:假如你有时间,你可以给它们喂食,他们会很兴奋的。故选D。
16.D 考查形容词。brave英勇的;patient急躁的;angry生气的;careful当心的。这里用到了感叹号,可知这是提示或警告,故选D。
17.C 考查动词。eat吃;leave离开;surround包围;follow跟随。依据常识可知喂鸟时,鸟儿会围着你。故选C。
18.A 考查副词。deeply深深地;seriously严峻 地;highly高度地;widely广泛地。句意是:伦敦的博物馆也深深打动了我。故选A。
19.B 考查动词。think想;learn学习;talk谈话;teach教。句意是:我发觉他们好玩由于可以了解英国的历史。故选B。
20.A 考查连词。because由于;when当……时候;so所以;though尽管。句意是:我真的很宠爱它由于它是一个有丰富历史的城市。故选A。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:
·Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest.
Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.
·Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
·Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
·Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building... When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.
1. What can kids do at a Youtheater?
A. Look at rock collections.
B. See dinosaur models.
C. Watch puppet making.
D. Give performances.
答案与解析 C 在Go to a Youtheater一栏中提到“puppet making”,C项正确。
2. What does “hands-on science” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Science games designed by kids.
B. Learning science by doing things.
C. A show of kids science work.
D. Reading science books.
答案与解析 B 在Try hands-on science一栏中“while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building . . . ”可知,B项正确。
3. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.
C. A museum guide. D. A news report.
答案与解析 C 从文章最终一句中“commonly found in these museums”及文章内容介绍可知,C项正确。
B
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Chicago
Basic Photography
This is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses(镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.
Course Charge: $150
Jan. 10, 12, 17, 19, Tues. & Thurs. 6-8 p.m.
Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.
Understanding Computers
This twelve-hour course is for people who don't know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do, and how to use them.
Course Charge: $75
Equipment Charge: $10
Jan. 7, 14, 21, 28, Sat. 9-12 a.m.
Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.
Stop Smoking
Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.
Course Charge: $30
Jan. 4, 11, 18, 25 Mon. 4-7 p.m.
Dr. John Goode is a practicing psychologist (心理学家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
Typing
This course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course Charge: $125
Materials Charge: $25
Two hours each evening for two weeks.
This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.
4. The word “professional” in this advertisement most probably means “________”.
A. spiritual B. journalist
C. professor D. experienced
答案与解析 D 从Basic Photography一栏中可知,Marianne Adams教摄影,他给很多杂志拍照片。可知,他是一名“专业的”摄影师。D项正确。
5. The shortest course is ________.
A. Basic Photography
B. Understanding Computers
C. Stop Smoking
D. Typing
答案与解析 A 对比一下各课堂的时间可知,Basic Photography只有4天×2小时=8小时。其余三项分别是12、12、20小时。A项正确。
6. A course which can do something good for your health will cost ________.
A. $50 B. $30
C. $10 D. $125
答案与解析 B Stop Smoking是关于人体健康的,花费30 dollars。B项正确。
7. If you can have free time only on weekends, you should take the course ________.
A. Basic Photography B. Understanding Computers
C. Stop Smoking D. Typing
答案与解析 B weekends包括周六、周日。只有B项符合。
C
Blogs are here to stay. They have become a deep-rooted part of the literary, journalistic, and even social area. Perhaps you would like to start a blog; perhaps you would like to improve your blog; perhaps you would like to take your blog to professional standards — as a means of earning incomes or increasing your visibility. Whatever your goal is, this course will move you in the right direction.
Millions of people have blogs. Only a part of them do it well enough to achieve real benefits, in terms of incomes, visibility, or sheer (纯粹的) entertainment. This course will show you how to join the band of better bloggers. You will learn how to find the right tone for your blog, set it up and maintain it, write posts that are effective and worth reading, and attract people from all over the world to your spot on the blogsphere. While it's simple to start a blog, it takes vigilance and skill to do it really well, as is true of any kind of writing.
Among the topics covered: overviews of the blogsphere, the benefits of blogging, focusing on your blog concept, how to set up and maintain a blog, tips for effective blog writing and drawing visitors to your site. You will get hands-on practice creating your blog plus time for questions. Whether you wish to blog for fun or business, you will gain a realistic understanding of how to become part of the blogsphere.
Course offered.
HOW TO BLOG
In this four-week course, a blogging expert will guide you through the process of conceiving, setting up, writing, and promoting a blog. Each student will consult with the instructor on a blog concept, then set up a “live” blog and introduce it to the rest of the class for feedback. Students will also have ample opportunities to ask the instructor questions.
ONLINE CLASSES
Tuition: $125. Registration Fee: $25
Each class is strictly limited to 25 students, aged 18 and up.
Starts
New Lecture
Location
Time
Enroll
Jan 12
Wednesdays
Online
24 hrs. a day
CLASS FULL
Feb 9
Wednesdays
Online
24 hrs. a day
CLASS FULL
Mar 16
Wednesdays
Online
24 hrs. a day
Enroll
8. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. an online programme about blog history
B. an online writing arrangement
C. an online course for writing good blogs
D. an online competition in writing blogs
答案与解析 C 文章其次段最终一句是本文的写作目的,这个课程是教你怎样运作好博客。C项正确。
9. After joining in the course, you will ________.
A. learn skills of writing effective blogs
B. have to recite the blog concepts
C. be required to write blogs as a career
D. choose blogs for fun or business
答案与解析 A 从第三段和HOW TO BLOG中的介绍可知,A项正确。
10. What do we know about the course?
A. There are no more than 25 students in each course.
B. The course is intended for teenagers under 18.
C. It will cost you $150 to learn the course.
D. New lectures are given each day every week.
答案与解析 C A项错在each course,原文中为each class;B项错在under 18,原文中为aged 18 and up;D项错在each day every week,原文中有“four-week course”和表格中的Wednesdays。文中有Tuition(学费)$125;Registration Fee(登记费)$25,所以一共是150美元。C项正确。
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