2022高考英语北京市完形填空专题选练及答案2.docx

完形填空-----A
What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed in to their nightclothes. Mary had ___1___ them a story and finally they were asleep. “Babysitting[照看]the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely ___2___,” she thought.
“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she ___3___ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a[an] ___4___ way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary’s ___5___ felt heavier and heavier. I mustn’t sleep, she thought — which was ___6___ what she did, of course.
Strangely enough, she soon ___7___ that she was a world-famous chef[主厨]. She made a ___8___ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or ___9___ — her favorite hobby. She ___10___ took the leading role in her own TV show.
That is, until she became too ___11___. “I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But ___12___ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she ___13___ to get the chicken into the dove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. ___14___ set in, but Mary could not run — she was ___15___ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, ___16___ a sharp sound awoke her.
She got shocked and confused — ___17___ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three ___18___ little faces and some very burnt bread. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were ___19___, so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She___20___ them never to fall asleep on the job again!

(C)1. A. given B. written C. told D. taught

(C)2. A. successful B. helpful C. tiring D. surprising

(B)3. A. shook B. put C. bent D. kept

(D)4. A. difficult B. boring C. important D. easy

(A)5. A. eyes B. mind C. heart D. legs

(B)6. A. nicely B. exactly C. curiously D. carelessly

(D)7. A. realized B. reminded C. learnt D. dreamt

(B)8. A. decision B. fortune C. business D. plan

(B)9. A. cooking B. reading C. running D. babysitting

(C)10. A. just B. ever C. even D. only

(B)11. A. selfish B. proud C. stubborn D. sensitive

(D)12. A everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

(C)13. A. tried B. arranged C. managed D. prepared

(A)14. A. Panic B. Pain C. Noise D. Stress

(B)15. A. frozen B. dragged C. pushed D. brought

(A)16. A. because B. until C. as D. unless

(C)17. A. smoke B. light C. water D. fire

(D)18. A. cheerful B. strange C. guilty D. confident

(D)19. A. busy B. hungry C. worried D. asleep

(A)20. A. promised B. allowed C. expected D. persuaded

1. 【解析】C。考查固定搭配，tell sb. a story给某人讲故事。
2. 【解析】C。依据下文文意得知仆人公作为保姆带三个不同年龄段得孩子，感受格外累格外辛苦。
3. 【解析】B。A摇摆，B放置，C弯，D保持。依据意思, Mary在忙完工作后将脚架在沙发上休息。
4. 【解析】D。A困难，B厌烦，C重要，D简洁。依据本句意思“无论是谁说过照看孩子是很简洁赚钱的方式，这个人对三个孩子明显没有尽心。”
5. 【解析】A。依据前文，Mary由于很累眼皮越来越沉重，睁不开。
6. 【解析】B。A很好地，B正是，就是，C奇异   地D大意地。“我不能睡着，她想。------她当然也的确是这样做的。”
7. 【解析】D 依据下一段得知Mary做了一个梦。下文正是对这个梦的内容开放叙述。
8. 【解析】B。make a fortune = make much money.赚了大钱，很富。
9. 【解析】B。依据本句句意，“大多数的日子里她都在游泳池边休闲，和有钱人聚会或者是做着她最宠爱的事---读书。这些都是比较闲适的活动。很多同学误选A cooking,但文章中并没有体现仆人公很宠爱做饭，而是强调她变有钱人后所过的生活多么丰富多彩。
10. 【解析】C. 解析：对前文的递进增补，“甚至还做了自己电视节目的主演。”
11. 【解析】B。依据下一句。I’m definitely the best in the world.我确定是世界上最棒的，体现Mary傲慢的心情。
12. 【解析】D “Nothing seemed to go right. 什么都不对劲。”
 13. 【解析】C A努力去做，尽力去做，B方案去做，C设法做成某事，D预备去做。
14. 【解析】A。依据文意Mary 此时格外焦急，焦虑。
15. 【解析】A A冻住，B拖，拉，拽，C推，D带来。Be frozen to the spot.站在一个地方动不了。
16. 【解析】B。A由于，B直到，C由于，正如，D除非。依据句意，她努力想移动但是没有做到，直到一道尖锐的声音惊醒了她。
17. 【解析】A。依据后文very burnt bread.可知厨房由于烤焦面包在冒烟。
18. 【解析】C。
解析：A兴奋，B惊异，C内疚，D自信。依据后文，孩子说愧疚，说明他们在厨房烤焦面包感到内疚，不好意思。
19. 【解析】D。依据前文，得知Mary当时正在熟睡。
20. 【解析】A。A承诺，B允许，C期盼，D 劝告。promise sb. never to do sth. 向某人承诺不在做某事了。

完形填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“Yes, I’ll be ready at nine. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again.” Mrs. Robinson replaced the 1 and crossed the hall into the 2 . It had not been an easy telephone call for her to make. Her daughter had been very kind, 3 , and had immediately agreed to 4 her up, but Mrs. Robinson 5 to admit that she needed help. Since her 6 passed away ten years ago, she had prided herself upon her ___7 . She had 8 to live in their little house alone and had refused to go and live with her daughter.
But on this evening, she was standing at her living-room window, 9 out at the “SOLD” notice in the small front garden. Her feeling were 10 . Naturally she was 11 at the thought of leaving here, as it was full of so many 12 .
But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last 13 near the
sea, __14 in the little sea town where she was born. With the 15 from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there.
Her husband had always been very 16 this house. She hadn’t been 17__ here, but it didn’t mean as much to her as it had to him. 18 most of the people who lived in the street had 19 away, and it was this that had made her decide to sell it.
Next morning Mrs. Robinson 20 the house for the station in her daughter’s car.
1. A. book B. data C. receiver D. door
2. A. bedroom B. dining-room C. garden D. living-room
3. A. however B. of course C. therefore D. specially
4. A. pick  B. bring C. cheer  D. warm
5. A. liked    B. hated  C. tended D. pretended
6. A. lawyer  B. friend C. daughter  D. husband
7. A. independence B. future C. talent D. ideal
8. A. moved  B. hoped  C. continued   D. dreamed
9. A. sticking B. staring  C. reaching  D. pulling
10. A. blamed   B. excited  C. embarrassed  D. mixed
11. A. sad B. hard C. pleased  D. delighted
12. A. pets   B. folks  C. descriptions D. memories
13. A. lives B. years C. wealth  D. treasure
14. A. down B. up  C. back D. away
15. A. insurance B. allowance C. reward  D. money
16. A. fond of B. busy in  C. afraid of D. interested in
17. A. funny B. lucky C. happy D. unhappy
18. A. Soon B. Shortly C. Recently D. Immediately
19. A. fled B. moved  C. turned D. traveled
20. A. sold B. returned C. left D. locked

【参考答案】
1—5 CDBAB 6—10 DACBD
11—15 ADBCD 16—20 ADCBC

完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The True Story of Treasure Island
It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination. __1__，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.
Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 2 for many years in 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 3 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 4 .
Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 5 over the hills. They had been 6 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain. Lloyd felt the days 7 . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some 8 .
One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 9 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 10 . “What’s that?” he asked “That’s the 11 treasure “said the boy Robert suddenly 12 something of an adventure story in the boy’s 13 While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 14 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would he the pirate（海盗）?
Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 15 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 16 such a man in a story17 Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 18 .
So thanks to a 19 .September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 20 stories in the English language.
( ) 1．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Finally
【答案】A
( ) 2．A．alone B．next door C．at home D．abroad
【答案】D
( ) 3．A．meeting B．story C．holiday D．jib
【答案】C
( ) 4．A．Lloyd B．Robert C．Henley D．John
【答案】A
( ) 5．A．talk B．rest C．walk D．game
【答案】C
( ) 6．A．attempting B．missing C．planning D．enjoying
【答案】D
( ) 7．A．quiet B．dull C．busy D．cold
【答案】B
( ) 8．A．cleaning B．writing C．drawing D．exercising
【答案】C
( ) 9．A．doubted B．noticed C．decided D．recognized
【答案】B
( ) 10．A．the sea B．the house C．Scotland D．the island
【答案】D
( ) 11．A．forgotten B．buried C．discovered D．unexpected
【答案】B
( ) 12．A．saw B．drew C．made D．learned
【答案】A
( ) 13．A．book B．reply C．picture D．mind
【答案】C
( ) 14．A．star B．hero C．writer D．child
【答案】B
( ) 15．A．help B．problem C．use D．bottom
【答案】A
( ) 16．A．praise B．produce C．include D．accept
【答案】C
( ) 17．A．Yet B．Also C．But D．Thus
【答案】D
( ) 18．A．read B．born C．hired D．written
【答案】B
( ) 19．A．rainy B．sunny C．cool D．windy
【答案】A
( ) 20．A．news B．love C．real-life D．adventure
【答案】D
1.【解析】表示转折，意指“然而”，最近的争辩已经发觉了这个令人兴奋的工作是真实的故事。
2.【解析】从下文他返回苏格兰可知，他居住在国外。
3.【解析】从句意他和他的孩子及美国妻子一同回家度假。for a holiday 为度假。
4.【解析】同位语表明他儿子的姓名，同时。
5.【解析】 从句意上理解，Stevenson每个早晨带他们去闲逛，故应用walk。
6.【解析】从下文得知，在天气变糟糕之前，他们始终享受着好天气。
7.【解析】由上文可知由于大雨使劳埃德成天呆在屋里，劳埃德感到无聊。故选B。
8.【解析】句意为：为了使劳埃德兴奋，他叫劳埃德画画。
9.【解析】罗伯特留意到劳埃德在地图的岛的中间画了一个大十字。
10.【解析】由上文知道，劳埃德拿着一副秀丽的岛的地图。故选D。
11.【解析】由回答可知，此处是标明掩埋宝藏的地方。
12.【解析】依据句意：罗伯特突然看出在这男孩的图画上有一些冒险的故事。
13.【解析】依据上句可知。
14.【解析】由前后句可以推断出来，他做海盗，而让劳埃德做英雄。
15.【解析】从文章中可以看出，罗伯特有一个好伴侣名叫亨利，他是腿残疾的人，在木制的假腿挂念下，才能行走。With the help of表示在……挂念下。
16.【解析】依据句意：罗伯特始终想在他的故事里有这样一个人。故事中的人物包括这样一个人。故用C。
17【解析】因此，他的小说诞生了。
18.【解析】由上文可知选B。
19【解析】句意为：多亏雨天，使他将苏格兰木腿伴侣和一个富有想象的十二岁男孩联系在一起。
20【解析】从文章题目宝岛是真实的故事推断出是冒险经受。故选D。