1、随堂演练准时体验巩固提升.完成句子1我们应当把好的苹果与坏的苹果分开。We should _ good apples _ bad ones.答案separate; from2他挥手叫我们停下。He _ _ us to stop.答案waved to3那个叫李平的年轻人是一名飞行员。The young man _ Li Ping is a pilot.答案called4书店里有很多书可供选择。There are many books _ _ _ in the bookstore.答案to choose from5学校门口有个人在等你。There is a person _ _ you at th
2、e school gate.答案waiting for6他已经习惯了开着窗户睡觉。He is used to sleeping _ _ _ _.答案with the window open.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1The place was flooded _ it had been raining for several weeks.答案与解析becausebecause引导缘由状语从句; because of后接名词、动名词或宾语从句。2By the middle of the 1920s, the farthest corners of the earth _ (explore)
3、答案与解析had been explored从时间状语by the middle of the 1920s可知,应用过去完成时态。explore与the farthest corners of the earth之间存在规律上的被动关系。3Seeing the golden rice _ (wave) in the wind, Jack looked forward to a good harvest.答案与解析waving表达“金色的稻子在风中起伏波动”,谓语动词应用主动形式,see . doing表示看到的动作正在进行,符合句中的情景。4The Olympic Games, first _
4、 (play) in 776 B. C, did not include women players until 1912.答案与解析playedplay与the Olympic Games形成规律上的动宾关系,因此用played作定语,又表示动作已完成。5_ (throw) their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.答案与解析Throwing主语the fans与throw之间是主谓关系,且throw的动作与let out的动作同时发生,故用v.ing形式。6Joh
5、n received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _ (finish), he gladly accepted it.答案与解析finished句意:约翰收到一份宴请函,由于他的工作做完了,他欣然接受了邀请。因finish与his work之间为规律上的动宾关系,故用其过去分词形式。.单项填空1Taiwan, _ from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait, is not a _ country but part of China.A. separated; separate B. separate;
6、separateC. separated; separated D. separate; separated答案与解析A句意:台湾海峡把台湾与大陆分开,但台湾不是一个独立的国家,而是中国的一部分。be separated from是固定表达,此处是过去分词短语作后置定语;而其次个空separate作形容词,修饰country。2The processing secret of the new product was _ by the reporter, who had little sense of keeping the secret.A. let into B. let outC. let
7、 down D. let be答案与解析B句意:新产品的加工工艺隐秘被那个没有保密意识的记者泄露了出去。let out“泄露;放掉”; let into“让进入(知道)”; let down“放下;降低;使绝望”; let be“听任;不打搅”。3_ people in the world are sending information by email every day.A. Several million B. Many millionsC. Several millions D. Many million答案与解析A假如million前有具体数字或several等词时,要用单数形式;
8、many一般不与million等数词连用;表示“数百万”,用millions of。4American Indians _ about five percent of the US. population.A. fill up B. bring upC. make up D. set up答案与解析C句意:美洲印第安人约占美国人口的5%。fill up“填充”; bring up“培育;抚养”; make up“占;组成”; set up“建立”。5_, Mary went up to the stage to accept the prize for the best actress.A. Excited and happy B. Excitedly and happilyC. Excited and happily D. Excitedly and happy答案与解析A句意:既感动又兴奋,玛丽走上台去接受最佳女演员奖。此句中用形容词短语来表示玛丽当时的心情。