2021届高三英语二轮复习资料-专题滚动检测(二).docx

专题滚动检测(二)(限时：45分钟名词、冠词和代词阅读理解2篇短文改错).用a, an, the填空There once was a king who offered 1._ prize to 2._ artist who would paint 3._ best picture of peace.Many artists tried.The king looked at all 4._ pictures.But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose between them.One picture was of a calm lake.The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it.Overhead was a blue sky with fluffy white clouds.All who saw this picture thought that it was 5._ perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains, too.But these were rugged (坎坷的) and bare.Above was 6._ angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played.Down 7._ side of the mountain tumbled (翻腾) a foaming (水泡) waterfall.This did not look peaceful at all.But when the king looked closely, he saw behind 8._ waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack (裂缝) in the rock.In the bush 9._ mother bird had built her nest.There, in the midst of the rush of angry water, sat the mother bird on her nest in perfect peace.The king chose 10._ second picture.语法填空(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文)(2022贵州铜仁一中模拟)A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most lucky.A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”Experience shows that he was right. Good 1._ (friend) are just not easily formed.To most of us, friendships are thought very important, but we need to have the kinds of friendships we want. Are they to be close or kept at arms 2._ (long)？Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough and thats all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our 3._ (expect) are the same as our 4._ (friend) expectations.The sharing of 5._ (person) experience is the surest way 6._ (deepen) friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and 7._ (act) return.What are some of the difficulties to friendship？The greatest is the 8._ (attract) to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships take time.Another main difficulty is the 9._ (selfish) to think one “owns” the other, including his time and 10._ (attend). Similarly, friendships need actions in return.In other words, you must give as much as you take.Finally there is a question of taking care of each other.Unless you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters or doing things together, friendships will die away.语法填空(在下列空格中填入适当的代词)Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with 1._ .But 2._ was also a time when there were many great philosophers. Confucius (孔子) is the philosopher 3._ influence has been the greatest. He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.Mencius (孟子) was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to 4._ of Confucius.Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.He thought that if the government was kind, then people would be good. He believed that people were more important than rulers, and hated the state when 5._ treated people badly.Mozi (墨子) was 6._ teacher who was very influential. Born in 476 BC, he came from a family 7._ was very poor. He became famous for 8._ unusual clothes and behaviour. He founded the philosophy called Mohism.Mozi believed that all men were equal.He thought that we should love all human beings and look after 9._ who are weaker than 10._.阅读理解A(2022银川二中模拟)“Most people think thirteen is an unlucky number, but not our family，” my Dad always told the story. My four brothers and sisters and I wouldnt be here if hed been led to any other number.Back in 1941, Dad spent his Saturday nights at “The Nixon”， a dance hall on the corner of 52nd and Market streets in Philadelphia. He could dance the Waltz and do the Jitterbug just as well as Fred Astaire. The girls dressed up and styled their hair like Ginger Rogers. Some wore silver slippers, while the more skilled dancers wore gold. In those days, when a guy wanted to dance with a girl, he had to sign up for a song on her dance card ahead of time and every guy wanted to sweep Peg Oestreich off her feet.Dad was chatting with his friend when he first saw her walk into the dance hall, attractively beautiful, with dark brown eyes, shoulderlength brown hair and gold slippers. Dad waited in the crowd to sign her card, and they danced to “The Anniversary Waltz”. He fell in love with her completely. If only he could kiss her, just once!New Years Eve was coming up. Maybe he could hold Peg for the midnight dance! Then he could give her a New Years kiss. Dad spent every Saturday counting songs and figured out which dance would fall on the magic moment number thirteen. “That cant be right，” Dad said to himself. “Thats bad luck！” Had he made a mistake? Should he sign up for the twelfth or fourteenth? What if he was too early, or too late? On New Years Eve, Dad ran to the dance hall, but Peg was already surrounded. By the time he got to sign her dance card, only one choice remained thirteen.At 11：55, Evelyn Johnson, the bandleader, called their song. “Harvest Moon” began to play. Dad took Pegs hand. At that moment, he didnt care if the song lasted until midnight he was happy just to dance with her. Then it happened. 10, 9, 8 . The entire dance hall counted down. 3, 2, 1 . HAPPY NEW YEAR! Peg looked into his eyes, and Dad delivered the perfect New Years kiss.Mom and Dad started “going steady” that night, which led to 44 years of marriage, five children, four grandchildren, and two greatgrandchildren a growing family that all began with one “unlucky” number.1Which of the following is the name of a famous dancer?AWaltz. BJitterbug.CEvelyn Johnson. DGinger Rogers.2We can infer from the passage that thirteen stands for _.Athe order for Peg to danceBthe song to last until midnightCthe dance to honor PegDthe number to be signed on Pegs card3The writers father decided to sign Pegs dance card for “Harvest Moon” because _.Athere was only number thirteen leftBPeg invited him to dance to the songChe mistook the thirteenth for the twelfthDhe did it intentionally with some homework4It can be implied from the passage that _.Athere would be no the writer without number thirteenBthe song “Harvest Moon” didnt last until midnightCthe passage was written in 1985 when the writer was a fatherDthe writers father kissed Peg during their first danceB(2022呼和浩特高三调研)I was in a parking lot when a tall, sincere man with glasses approached me asking for directions. He had a printout of Google Maps from the airport to a hotel on the main street, but just couldnt find his hotel. He clearly didnt have a phone, so after confirming his written directions, I mapped it on my phone and showed him exactly where he needed to go.He mentioned that he had tried going there, but there was no such street number and he just couldnt locate his hotel. I confirmed it again for him. He thanked me with a big smile, shook my hand, and took off. I got into my car and he got into his, and we parted ways. As I drove to the next grocery store and went in, something wasnt sitting right about the directions so I googled the address again and realized that he was looking for the right address but in a city half an hour away!Unfortunately it had been several minutes, and in the rush hour time, the chance of finding him a mile away where he was surely still looking around was slim to none. But I thought Id give it a try and took off in that direction. Id barely noticed what his car looked like, and was just about to give up. I parked my car as I considered what else I could do when he drove right by and pulled over into a nearby parking spot, still confused about where he was.When I pulled in next to him, he couldnt believe it. “How did you find me？！” he asked. “Im not sure, but I figured out that you are in the wrong city！” I showed him the hotel information, pulled up the right directions for him, and after more smiles, laughs and a handshake, we parted ways. Likely that well never meet again, and that makes it all the more sweet.5The writer helped the man in the beginning by _.Adriving him to the destinationBturning to other people for helpClending the phone to himDpointing the way for him6How did the writer find the man again?AThe man drove by and pulled over nearby.BThe man didnt go far in his car.CHe used his Google Maps on the phone.DHe knew what the mans car looked like.7Which of the following best describes the writer?APatient and helpful. BWise and serious.CHonest and brave. DPopular and outgoing.8What do we learn from the text?AThe writer knew the hotel well.BThe man must be grateful to the writer.CThe writer told the man the wrong way.DThe man returned to look for the writer.短文改错Last summer I went to London for a holiday. I spend just a week there. While I was staying there, I visited much places of interest but had lots of friendly talks with all kinds of people. I found a very interested thing there. One of my Chinese friend living in London has told me that many English families doesnt like to buy new television sets. There are many shops where can lend people TV sets. The shops are often filled with a great many people. Here they can borrow a set very easy, and it costs them only little money. Then it can be taken to home and used for long.答案.1.a2.the3.the4.the5.a6.an 7the8.the9.a10.the.1.friendships2.length3.expectations 4friends5.personal6.to deepen/of deepening7.action8.attraction9.selfishness10.attention.1.each other2.it3.whose4.those 5it6.another7.that8.his9.those10.ourselves.1.解析：选D推理推断题。依据其次段的“The girls dressed up and styled their hair like Ginger Rogers.”可知，那些跳舞的女孩是在仿照一个有名的舞蹈家的穿着装扮。2解析：选B推理推断题。依据第四段的“figured out which dance would fall on the magic moment number thirteen”和第五段的“he didnt care if the song lasted until midnight”可知答案。3解析：选A 细节理解题。依据第四段的“By the time he got to sign her dance card, only one choice remained thirteen.”可知答案。4解析：选A推理推断题。依据第一段和最终一段可知A项正确。由第五段可知B项错误；C项文章中没有信息支持；父亲亲吻Peg是在他们其次次跳舞时，故D项错误。5解析：选D细节理解题。由第一段的最终一句可知，作者通过手机搜寻那个旅馆，并告知那个人应当怎么走。6解析：选A细节理解题。由第三段的最终一句可知，作者找不到那个人，正停下车想其他方法的时候，那个人开车经过并停在四周的一个停车场。7解析：选A推理推断题。作者突然发觉自己给那位生疏人指错了路，尽管生疏人已经走了，并且当时正是交通高峰期，但他毅然打算去查找那位生疏人，这充分说明白作者有急躁、乐于助人。 8解析：选B推理推断题。作者在发觉给生疏人指错路后，不怕麻烦，热心地查找生疏人，并最终告知了生疏人正确的路线。由此可推断诞生疏人对作者肯定是格外感谢的(grateful)。.其次句：spendspent第三句：muchmany; butand第四句：interestedinteresting第五句：friendfriends; doesntdont第六句：wherethat/which第八句：easyeasily; little前加a第九句：去掉to