浙江省宁波市2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题-Word版含答案.docx

浙江省宁波市2021届高三高考模拟考试英 语 试 题I卷（选择题部分：共80分）第一部分：英语学问运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题05分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1Sorry, I dont want to goIm afraid I cant dance well !Its just for funACheer up BKeep it up CCome on DGo right ahead2Chinas first regional regulation on online sales issued in Hangzhou, which is home to a number of Chinas e-commerce heavyweights such as Alibaba, will take _ effect on May l Athe; B;an C, Da; the3This problem is _ for us; therefore, we must take it into serious considerationAready Bfamiliar Csuitable Dvital4Im the only child in my family, but I am not spoiled by my parents; , Im independentAon average Bon the contrary Con the other hand Don the whole5According to the 2021 Higher Education World Reputation Rankings, Tsinghua University moved t0 26th from 36th last year and Peking University rose nine places to 32, reflecting our countrys to developing world-class universities Acommitment BinstructionCresponsibility Dpermission6Jack, do you have any problems if you Well, Im thinking about the salaryAwill be offered Bhave offered Care offered Dwill offer7As large numbers of Chinese flocked to Japan to pay thousands for toilet seats, it was a surprise to many people the smart toilet lids on sale in Japan were actually made in ChinaAwhether Bhow Cwhich Dthat8Its one thing to send a short message but to hove the person receiving the message actually do something Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers9On the eve of Chinese Spring Festival, the number of electronic red envelopes given and received via WeChat _ 101 billion, 200 times that of 2022 Aadds to Bapplies to Cappeals to Damounts to10Compared with ones workplace, home provides a more humane environment for one to _ relax oneselfAclosely Bfully Cwidely Dsincerely11China has published a book _ President Xi Jinpings quotations from ancient stories and classics in his speeches and articlesAfeaturing Bannouncing Ccontributing Dexchanging12Just like a voyage at sea, our life journey, _ days are limited, is full of difficulties as well as opportunitiesAwhose Bthat Cwhich Dwhat13Dont put your bicycle _ the windowThe glass can be easily brokenAwith Bagainst Cbeyond Doff14What we had done was to help him, but surprisingly he thought _Aelse Banyway Cotherwise Dalike15Hosting and eventually winning the soccer World Cup, _ as unachievable dreams in the past, have become serious goals for China under a national plan to make the sport a truly mass gameAregarding Bhaving regarded Cbeing regarded Dregarded16Jenny, will you leave now? NoIt will be two weeks _ I leave hereAwhile Bsince Cbefore Dwhen17Did you have a good nights sleep, sir? Oh, exactlyIt was such a comfortable bedI could never have _ sleep Aa worse Bthe best Cthe worst Da better18_ you come across Tom, tell him I could visit him recentlyAShould BWould CCould DMight19Tracy, did your whole family go to Paris for sightseeing last year? No_only two of us, my sister and IAThere was BIt were CThat were DIt was20 In my opinion, your sister is not fit to be a driver _She has no sense of direction AIt depends BThats it CIt makes no difference DIts up to you其次节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分） 阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 The day for the great balloon competition finally arrivedEvery insect in the garden had been 21 hard, and now they were preparing to begin their routinesThe balloon competitions were always something really special Each time, the flying insects were favourite 22 to win, because they could seize the balloon strings and fly off in all directions, creating all sorts of 23 in the air 24 , on this occasion there were some rather unusual insects taking part: a group of antsOf course, 25 expected that they could do anything specialThey were so light that no ant had ever 26 to take part, but it was quite impressive to see all the ants all 27 organized and prepared So the competition began, and the 28 insects took their turns, performing beautiful movements with the balloonsAs always, the butterflies left everyone 29 with their twist and turns, and their wonderful coloursWhen it was time for the ants to perform, it seemed like the competition had already been decided For the 30 time in living memory, the ants shared just one balloon between them, and one by one they climbed up the balloon string, 31 a thin black thread of antsWhen all the string was covered, the last ant climbed 32 his teammates to reach the balloon 33 he got there, he climbed onto the top of the balloon This strange 34 attracted everyones curiosity, and they were just about to witness the most important 35 : the ant opened his jaws as wide as he couldand then he made a violent movement at the balloon with all his strength! The result was powerful! The balloon began blowing out its air, flying 36 about, here and there, doing a thousand turns and spins, while the ants made all kinds of beautiful shapes out of the string Of course, that acrobatic(杂技般的) flight 37 with quite a hard landing, but it didnt 38 The creativity and teamwork of the ant performance was so 39 that the crowd didnt even have to vote for there to be a winner From then on, in that garden, everyone understood how much could be achieved by working 40 In the years to come, the balloon competitions were full of displays carried out by teams, and they put on some wonderful routines; something those individual insects couldnever have achieved on their own21Afighting Btraining Cfunctioning Dliving22Aspeakers Borganizers Ccandidates Dproducers23Apatterns Bnumbers Cdrawings Dsounds24ABesides BThus CInstead DHowever25Aanybody Bsomebody Ceverybody Dnobody26Abothered Bhesitated Crefused Dpromised27Aquickly Bterribly Cperfectly Dstrangely28Aspecial Bdifferent Cfamiliar Dsimilar29Aamazed Bdisappointed Cbored Dblessed30Afirst Bsecond Clast Dnext31Acutting Bforming Cusing Dpassing32Awith Bover Caround Dthrough33AOnce BIf CThough DUntil34Aidea Battitude Cbehavior Dexperience35Aeffect Bcase Ccondition Dmoment36Aweakly Bmadly Cpeacefully Dcarefully37Aended Bstarted Ccontinued Dbroke38Ahelp Bwork Cmatter Dtell39Anecessary Bimpressive Cnatural Dimportant40Aalone Bbehind Cout Dtogether其次部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，其次节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AYou have signed on for months of hard workYoure far from homeThe pay is badThe food is worseYou find rare comfort in the simple songs that you and your work mates singThis is what a sailors life was like in the 1800sThe songs sung aboard ships were called sea shantiesYou have probably heard a shanty or two yourselfMany of these songs have lasted through the yearsThey can often be found in surprising places todaySea Shanties Then Sea shanties were valuable friends to sailorsSome shanties, such as Blow the Man Down, had lively words and melodiesThey broke up the boredom of long tripsOther shanties, including one called Oh, Shenandoah, had a sadder toneThey helped seafarers express longing and lonelinessStill other shanties, such as Leave Her, Johnny, let sailors complain about their hard livesBut the first job of the sea shanty was to help the men work as a teamShips had sails that were controlled by a system of moving ropesFor many jobs, all of the sailors had to pull on the ropes at onceWhen faced with such a job, the shantyman, or song leader, began a tuneThe crew joined in on the chorus, and it might have sounded like a playful sing-alongBut when the sailors came to a certain beat, they knew it was the signal to pull together with all their mightRaising or lowering the anchor called for a rhythm with a slow, steady motionThen, the shantyman would choose a shanty with a slow, steady beat to match the jobEach duty on the sailing ship had its own rhythm and its own kind of songand Sea Shanties NowSea shanties have been passed down to us in much the same way as folk storiesLong ago, someone came up with a memorable idea and melodyOthers repeated the shanty, often adding changes along the wayOver time, people saw the sea shanty for the treasure it wasLike any treasure, shanties were collectedMany were written down in booksWhere do the old shanties appear now? Todays musical artists love the fun, beauty, and history of these songsMany musicians, including Bob Dylan and Harry Belafonte, have their own versions of Oh, Shenandoah One group, the Robert Shaw Chorale, recorded a collection of shantiesIn Hollywood, shanties serve as a symbol of the seaA fisherman sings the shanty Spanish Ladies in the film JawsThe cartoon character Woody Woodpecker whistles Blow the Man Down when he finds himself aboard a pirates shipToday, shanties tell us about shipboard life more than one hundred years agoThey help us understand what the working sailor sang and perhaps thought aboutSo the next time youre doing a boring task, try making up a tune to go along with itTime may pass more quickly, and your job may seem easierAlso, you may understand why sailors loved those old songs of the sea41The main purpose of the sea shanty in the 1800s was_Ato communicate with passing shipsBto help sailors work together as a teamCto allow sailors to complain about the foodDto give sailors an opportunity to record their music42Today, sea shanties are mainly used_Ato provide material for musical artists to recordBto provide a source of music for Hollywood filmsCto help sailors work together aboard modem shipsDto help people understand the lives of sailors of the past43The author uses two subheadings(小标题) within the article in order to_Acompare sea shanties to modem sailing songsBdescribe how popular sea shanties are with musiciansCcompare how sea shanties have been used over the yearsDdescribe how sea shanties have influenced Hollywood films44Which of these topics would most probably be included in this article?AThe work of sailors todayBThe cost of sailing ships in the 1800sCOther sailing duties that were made easier by sea shantiesDSome music studios where sea shanties are recorded today 45According to information in the article, a movie director today would most likely use a shanty_Ato make a scene about sailors more realisticBto give a musician a chance to record the songCto make the crews daily chores pass more quicklyDto express the loneliness of making a film away from homeBJanuary 1 January 31You are charming and intelligentYou are actually quite ambitiousYou like to go to parties and chat with your friendsOn the other hand, you are friendly, but you are also a very private personFebruary 1 February 28You are determined and hard workingYou are born under the sign of loyalty and evenness （公正）You like parties and enjoy a lot of friendsOn the other hand, you are quite famous for your courageYou really like to explore and you are an adventurerMarch 1 March 31You are very loyal, independent, and open-mindedYou are a born leader, and when you set a goal, you go to itYou adore challenges and competitionsYou are most likely to be the one who calls out, Lets go! you are always in a circle of friendsYou love animalsYou are like a roller coasterApril IApril 30You are artistic, well-mannered, intelligent, and diplomaticYou are usually sweet and kind, of courseYou are sometimes famous for your artistic sense and good tasteYou love throwing grand partiesVacations and routines are very important to youYou are also fairly popularMayl May 31You are talented, sincere, and most of all, enthusiasticYou are the master of ceremonies You shine in the crowdWhen you walk into a room, heads turn, and you hear whispers and gaspsYou have a strong will to defeat any challenge in your wayYou have a hunger for fashionJune 1 June 30You are very elegant, wise, and compassionate(有怜悯心的)You are very attractive and people are attracted to youYour friends rely on you for adviceYou will be someone like Jacqueline OnassisYou are also very lucky in many waysJulyl July 31You are mostly agreeable, energetic, and popularYou like to try new things wherever you goYou know how to dress and you always look your bestYou are talented and you love sports You are always one step ahead of anyone elseYou adore freedom and independenceAugust 1 August 31You are empathetic, easygoing, and compliantYou can get along with almost everyone Many people admire you for your talent and creativityOn the other hand, you are sensitive and compassionateYou always like to dreamYou enjoy peace and quiet at nightSeptember 1 September 30You are individualistic, sociable, and very entertainingYou are capable of anythingYou have an excellent memoryYou like long, friendly conversations with your closest friendsYou turn boring things into the life of the partyOctober 1 October 31 You are thoughtful, intelligent, and the class comedianYou are also very popular, and nice around friendsYou love to save the best for lastYou are amusing and very fun to be around withYou love to spend hours each day reading and studying for final exams, when the school year has just startedYou almost never turn on your friendsNovember 1 No