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2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修二-双基限时练7.docx

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双基限时练(七) Module 3 Section Ⅰ Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. When he was a young boy. he wanted to be a ____________ (指挥). 答案 conductor 2. The ____________ (音乐家) set a poem to music. 答案 musician 3. There was a large ____________ (观众) in the theatre. 答案 audience 4. This is the boy whose textbook was ____________ (丢失). 答案 lost 5. There are 0.8 billion ____________ (农夫) in China. 答案 peasants 6. He has a ____________ (天赋) for painting as a child. 答案 talent/gift Ⅱ.短语填空 be known as, more than, be impressed with, hear of, as well as, go deaf, change ... into ..., take a photo 1.Zhou Jielun ________________ a pop singer all over China. 答案 is known as 2.As he grew older, he began ________________. 答案 to go deaf/going deaf 3.We ________________ the beautiful sight when we finally climbed to the top of the mountain. 答案 were impressed with 4.At present, people ________ farmland ________ wasteland as they have cut so many forests. 答案 are changing; into 5.________________ 200,000 people died in the tsunami that happened in the area of Indian Ocean. 答案 More than 6.I would like you ________________ of me in front of the stone figure. 答案 to take a photo 7.Have you ever ________________ the Red Group?They are a pop group. 答案 heard of 8.Jack ________________ his family went on a trip to America last week. 答案 as well as Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1.I'd like to study law at university ________ my cousin prefers geography. 答案与解析 while while在此用作并列连词,表示对比关系,意为“然而”。 2.It was not until she got home ________ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. 答案与解析 that 题干属于强调句型, that在此用于构成强调句型的基本结构。 3.Are you free next Friday evening? If ________, let's have dinner together. 答案与解析 so if so“假如这样的话”。 4.It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty. 答案与解析 that 句意:只是最近当我重读他的诗时我才开头观赏他的诗的美。此处为强调句型,故选that。 5. My advisor encouraged me ________ (take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. 答案与解析 to take 依据encourage sb. to do sth.短语,可以排解其他选项。 6. By the time you get to New York, I ________ (leave) for London. 答案与解析 shall have left by the time后接一般现在时,主句要用将来时或将来完成时。 7. It ________ (be) your mother and I who care much for you. Don't misunderstand us. 答案与解析 is 虽然被强调部分用and连接,但该句型的主语为it,故谓语动词应用单数,且被强调部分与后面句子的谓语动词有规律上的主谓关系。因此,代词要用主格。 8. The father as well as the mother and their children ________ (wish) to make a trip to Hong Kong. 答案与解析 wishes 当as well as连接两个主语时,谓语动词一般与第一个主语在人称和数上保持全都。在本题中,谓语动词的数应与the father保持全都。wish一般不用于进行时态。 9. Sherlock Holmes is famous ________ a detective as he is known ________ everybody ________ his quick thinking and careful observation (观看). 答案与解析 as; to; for 三个空依次使用短语:be famous as “作为……而出名”; be (well) known to sb. “为某人所熟知”; be (well) known for “因……而出名”。 10. The old couple lived an unhappy life, because they ________ (lose) two sons in the war. 答案与解析 lost lose表示“丢失;丢失”,强调“失而找不到”,符合句意。此题强调事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时即可。句意:那两位老人过着难过的日子,由于他们的两个儿子都死于战斗中。miss表示临时的“丢失;找不到”。 Ⅳ.单项填空 1.— If you ________ the game, what should you do? — If so, nothing serious. After all, failure is the mother of success. A. lose B. lost C. will lose D. has lose 答案与解析 A 句意:——假如输了这场竞赛,你该怎么办?——输了也没有什么大不了的,到底失败是成功之母。在if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时态表示将来。 2.These musicians' ________ of China was well received by Chinese young people. A. travel B. trip C. journey D. tour 答案与解析 D 这四个词都可指“旅行”,但用法有区分:travel泛指到各地的长距离旅行,含有“漫游;游历”的意味,多用作不行数名词,用作“游记”讲时,常用复数形式; trip为一般用语,多指短距离的旅行,也可表示“远足”,在口语中可与journey互换; journey常指远距离的陆地旅行; tour指“以巡游、视察、购物、巡回演出等为目的的旅行”,常含有“最终回到原动身点”的意思。 3. I would like to go with you; ________, I think I'd better not. A. but B. however C. though D. although 答案与解析 B 分析句子结构可知,分号前后表示的是转折关系; but和however都可以表示转折,但是but不能用逗号与后面的句子隔开, however则可以。although和though都引导让步状语从句,表示对比,不合句意。 Ⅴ.完形填空 Early the next morning Jack left the village where he had spent the night. He __1__ the narrow country road leading to a small town twelve miles away. Two hours later he came to a __2__ which cut across the country and led directly to the town. __3__ the road, he passed through a gate and was soon walking along the path. Suddenly Jack heard the low sound of a(n) __4__. At first he thought it __5__ be a car traveling along the road he had just left. He __6__ the noise to die away in the distance. __7__, it grew louder and seemed to be coming from __8__. He looked up and saw a plane's twisted wreckage (残骸) flying across the sky. It __9__ for a moment behind some clouds and then came out and went down towards the __10__. It was coming towards him. He stared at it full of __11__ and immediately jumped into a hole in the field, his eyes __12__ the course of the plane the whole __13__. As he watched it he felt __14__,it would crash before his eyes. Then it pulled out of the __15__ and hit the field. The plane bounced __16__ across the ground carrying away everything that lay in its path. In a few seconds, it __17__ through a bush only a few yards away from Jack. After that, all was __18__. Jack stood up and for a moment he thought of __19__ to the farmhouse and asking for help but he __20__ his mind and rushed towards the plane. 1.A. walked B. took C. made D. led 2.A. path B. house C. river D. fire 3.A. Reaching B. Keeping C. Leaving D. Traveling 4.A. plane B. motorcar C. truck D. engine 5.A. could B. must C. should D. would 6.A. ordered B. preferred C. tried D. expected 7.A. Therefore B. So C. Instead D. Thus 8.A. behind B. above C. ahead D. somewhere 9.A. arrived B. stopped C. appeared D. disappeared 10.A. fields B. village C. sky D. farmhouse 11.A. satisfaction B. terror C. disappointment D. excitement 12.A. seeing B. looking C. following D. catching 13.A. day B. morning C. way D. time 14.A. glad B. calm C. uncertain D. nervous 15.A. dive B. show C. plane D. fly 16.A. safely B. wildly C. quietly D. quickly 17.A. flew B. went C. jumped D. crashed 18.A. ready B. still C. past D. done 19.A. running B. moving C. coming D. leading 20.A. explained B. enjoyed C. kept D. changed 答案与解析  1.B take在这里是“选择(某条道路)”的意思。 2.A 从后文“and was soon walking alone the path”可以知道,他来到了一条小路。 3.C 下了“the narrow country road”后他才来到了path。 4.D 从空前的“heard the low sound”可以知道,他听到的是发动机的声音。 5.B “it must be a car”是Jack的推想。 6.D 从后文“it grew louder”可以知道,他原来预料那声音会在远方消逝。 7.C “it grew louder”与前面的“die away in the distance”为转折关系,因此用instead。 8.B 从后文“He looked up and saw a plane's twisted wreckage flying across the sky.”可以得此答案。 9.D 从空后的“and then came out”可以得出disappeared的答案。 10.A 从后文“and immediately jumped into a hole in the field”可以得此答案。 11.B 由于“It (the plane) was coming towards him”,因此他布满了恐惊,盯着飞机。 12.C 从前面stared at可知这里杰克的眼睛始终追随(following)飞机的路线。 13.D 从空前的“his eyes ________ the course of the plane”可以得知,Jack自始至终观看着飞机。 14.D 由于“it would crash before his eyes”,因此他感到很紧急(nervous)。 15.A 联系前后文可以知道,飞机原来是俯冲(dive)。 16.B 从后文“carrying away everything that lay in its path”可以知道,飞机疯狂地撞到了地面。 17.D 从空后的“through a bush only a few yards away from Jack”可以知道,飞机在离Jack不远的丛林里坠毁。 18.B after that指“飞机坠毁后”。明显,飞机坠毁后一切都安静了。 19.A 由“asking for help”,可推知他想跑去农舍。 20.D 现在结果“rushed towards the plane”,因此说“he changed his mind”。 Ⅵ.短文改错 My twin sister, Jill, and I attended a college in a city far from our hometown last year. On the very first day, we decided to become roommates. We expect that our parents would be pleased with our decisions and support us. Therefore, the moment we told them about it, my mother jumped with shock. “You've been looking forward to have bedrooms of your own. As your parents, we tried our best to avoid making you disappointing. We bought a larger house and did whatever we could realize your dream! Your wishes were highly respected!” my mother cried! “Now you want us to pay for thousands of dollars to send you to school to become roommates!” Heard the words by my mother, we kept silently for a long time. 答案  My twin sister, Jill, and I attended college in a city far from our hometown last year. On the very first day, we decided to become roommates. We that our parents would be pleased with our and support us. , the moment we told them about it, my mother jumped with shock. “You've been looking forward to bedrooms of your own. As your parents, we tried our best to avoid making you . We bought a larger house and did whatever we could realize your dream! Your wishes were highly respected!” my mother cried! “Now you want us to pay for\ thousands of dollars to send you to school to become roommates!” the words by my mother, we kept for a long time.
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