【冲刺2021】2021届高三英语总复习(高考模拟专版)汇编：E单元-短文改错.docx

E单元短文改错名目E单元短文改错1E1 短文改错记叙文1E2 短文改错应用文3E3 短文改错谈论文6E4 短文改错说明文4 E1 短文改错记叙文【英语卷2022届黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高三考前模拟冲刺（202205） 解析】第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） E1 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 留意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Editor, Im writing to tell you about a food poisoning accidentSeveral days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale Fortunately, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called on an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital After several hours treatment they finally escaped from deathAs some illegal businessmen only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures Nor do they care about which happens to consumers They shall be charged with lawMeanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe解析：第一句：neighbor 改为 neighbors ，由下文they 可知是复数。其次句：buying 改为 bought 过去分词作后置定语，表示被动。 Turn 改为 turned；与前文时态保持全都。第三句：去掉on：打电话直接用call； call on 号召；呼吁；第五句：only前加 are：be interested in 固定搭配，对感爱好。 We 改为 they：依据上下文规律关系，应当是他们，而不是我们。第六句：which改为what：宾语从句，what做主语；which做定语，故用what。第七句：with改为by：依据法律用by，搭配。 Whole前加the或our：the/our whole 习惯用法。第八句：important改为importance：the 后加名词。【英语卷（解析）2022届山西省山大附中高三5月月考（202205）】E1第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It is five years now since I graduate from No. 3 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further study, but they called back or sent greeting card from different places.【答案】1.graduate-graduated 考查动词的时态。It is 时间since 从句用一般过去时。2.on-in 考查介词。句意：上周日，我所在的班级进行了一个聚会。In class所在的班级。 3.prepare-to prepare 考查目的状语。上周，我们班进行一个聚会，这花费了我们很长的时间去预备。Take time to do 花费时间做某事。4.去掉the 考查固定短语。句意：联系上每个人，支配好一个时间的确不简洁。Get in touch with 与。取得联系。5.well-good 考查形容词。句意：联系上每个人，支配好一个时间的确不简洁。Good 用来修饰time.6.remember-remembering 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们度过贵重的一天，回忆往日的时间与生疏的人。Remembering是伴随状语。7.they-we 考查代词。句意：回忆我们所生疏的人。The people 是先行词，we were familiar with 是定语从句。8.which-that 考查主语从句。句意：有一些人出国了没有能来参与，感到格外的圆满。It is a pity that，固定句型结构。9.to 去掉 考查固定短语。 Go abraod出国，abroad是副词，故to 要省略掉。10.card-cards 考查名词。句意：但是他们都从不同的地方打过电话或发送贺卡来。E2 短文改错应用文【吉林省吉林市2022届高三下学期其次次模拟考试 英语（2022吉林二模）】E2第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下书信。书信中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir，Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the four-week course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject Im learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly. So I really hope to take this chance improve it. If possible, Id like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that Im particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer. Yours truly, Li HuaDear Sir，Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your inviting mychoice between the two courses, I prefer the four-week course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject Im and subjectslearning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for 6 years but my havespoken English remains poorly. So I hope to take this chance improve it. If possible, Id poor tolike to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that Im particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this which asummer. Yours truly, Li Hua【答案解析】inviteinbiting 介词for+V-ing Yourmy 依据文章内容，人称代词必需保持全都。 because ofbecause because of加名词或动词ing；because加句子 this will allow me是完整的句子，所以删除of. butand subjectsubjects of all the +可数名词的复数 hadhave for 6 years 用现在完成时 poorlypoor remain （系动词）：保持+adj.（做表语）He remained silent. 他保持缄默。 chance后加 to take th chance to do 抓住机会做 thatwhich which 引导的非限定性定语从句。that 不能引导非限定性定语从句。 have 后加 a have a/an time 固定搭配【全品原创解析纯word版】吉林省九校联合体2022届高三其次次摸底考试英语试题解析】第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）E2 假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 留意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir, Last year I bought the refrigerator in your store on Hong Qi Street. We all like the shape of the refrigerator. Recently I have found anything is wrong with it. It begins to make a noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradual it becomes louder and louder. To make matter worse, it even stopped working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing to you to ask for help. Would you please send a person to repair? I will at home this weekend. Please call me until you come here. My telephone number is 66065531. Thanks you very much. Li Ming 【文章解读】这是一封投诉信，投诉购买的冰箱出了问题，要求商家派人来修理。1.【答案解析】thea去年我在红旗路买了一台冰箱。第一次提到用a2.【答案解析】anythingsomethiing anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。确定句用something3.【答案解析】turned前加is或it去掉当打开的时候，它会发出一种噪音。It（冰箱）和turn on（打开）是被动关系，所以给it后加is。It begins to make a noise when （it is） turned on可以用省略句：主从句主语相，省略从句主语it和is。4.【答案解析】gradualgradually一开头很低，但是渐渐的声音越来越大。修饰句子用副词：gradualgradually5.【答案解析】mattermatters固定搭配to make matters worse 更糟糕的是；状况更糟糕；更糟的是 6.【答案解析】stoppedstops它甚至停止工作了。这篇文章用的是一般现在时：stoppedstops7.【答案解析】disappointingdisappointed我感到很无望。修饰人用disappointed8.【答案解析】repairrepair it 及物动词repair缺宾语it 能请你派一个人来修它吗？9.【答案解析】untilbefore/when在来之前（当你来的时候）打电话给我。连词错误untilbefore/when10.【答案解析】ThanksThank格外感谢。这是祈使句，用动词原形：Thanks-ThankE3 短文改错谈论文【英语卷2022届黑龙江省哈三中高三下学期第三次模拟考试（202205） 解析】第一节：短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) E3 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 留意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays, with the living standard rises, a large amount waste can be found in our school. For example, some students tended to leave the lights on during the day and water run after washing. They also throw away the food what they dont like. So it is high time we dealt with these problems. We should do the followed things.First of all, we should turn off the lights and the tap before we use them. Secondly, wedbetter eat up what we buy in the school cafeteria. More important, we should form the habit ofsaving natural resources however we do.Personally, it is everybodys duty to stop wasting. If we dont take action now, and the limited resources on the earth will run out soon.1.everybody-nobody 2.去掉themselves 3.are-were4.year-years 5. in-by 6.to open 7.such-so 8.cry-crying 9.the-a 10.laughing-laughter或者into-out burstinto laughter=burst outlaughingE4 短文改错说明文