2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)选修6随堂演练：18-5.docx

随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.对比填空1用manner, way或means填空。(1)She answered in a businesslike_.(2)Television is an effective_of communication.(3)I hate the _she always criticizes me.(4)We needed to get to London but we had no_of transport.答案(1)manner(2)means(3)way(4)means2用strike, beat, hit或knock的适当形式填空。(1)She was _dust out of the carpet.(2)She _him on the head with her umbrella.(3)The child ran into the road and was_by a car.(4)Somebody was _on the window.(5)I was_by her youth and enthusiasm.答案(1)beating(2)hit(3)struck(4) knocking(5)struck3用recommend或introduce的适当形式填空。(1)He_me to a Greek girl at the party.(2)I_the book to all my students.(3)May I_my first guest on the show tonight, Mr. Li?(4)She was_for the post by a colleague.答案(1)introduced(2)recommend(3)introduce(4)recommended.单项填空1After the accident, the truck driver was _for cuts and bruises.A. treated B. curedC. corrected D. relieved答案与解析A句意：事故发生后，司机的创伤得到了治疗。treat“治疗”，强调治疗的过程，可用短语treat sb. for(an illness); cure“治愈”，指经过治疗，治好并恢复健康，强调结果；correct“修正；改正”，不符合句意；relieve“减轻；解除(病痛、困难或紧急等心情)”。2The policeman_him by forcing him to follow Jim into the house.A. kept B. lockedC. prisoned D. trapped答案与解析D句意：警察迫使他追随吉姆到家里诱他落网。keep“保持”； lock“锁”； prison“监禁；关押”，表示一种惩处手段，不符合句意； trap指设陷阱“捕获”或“使人落入圈套”。3We all know that, _， the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with答案与解析Bif引导条件状语从句时位于句首，故A、D两项错误； not 应放在实义动词之前，所以C项也错误。故只有B项正确。从句补充完整就是： if it is not carefully dealt with。if, whether等词后的it is或it was经常省略。4The sky became darker and it was _that we were going to have rain.A. false B. elasticC. factor D. evident答案与解析D句意：天空变得更黑了，明显要下雨了。evident指依据某些迹象或事实加以肯定的推理后显而易见，本句依据“天空变得更黑了”这一迹象推出“明显要下雨了”。false“假的；虚伪的”； elastic“有弹性的”； factor“因素；要素”。5As the boss was not satisfied, it was recommended that the house_.A. should rebuild B. would be rebuiltC. be rebuilt D. must be rebuilt答案与解析C表示“建议”类的动词用在名词性从句中经常用虚拟语气。本题是一个含主语从句的复合句，谓语动词应当用“(should)动词原形”，又由于the house与rebuild 之间有被动关系，应填(should) be rebuilt。