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课后达标检测28 Module 4 Carnival
(建议用时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. Tom’s birthday party was________ success. We sang and danced until it came to________ end at ten.
A.a;/ B.a;an
C./;an D./;/
2. The medical team sent to the flood-stricken area________30 members in the summer of 2021.
A.made up B.was made up
C.consisted of D.was consisted of
3. —I think I should wear a dress instead of this jeans.
—It’s just a small informal party, so you don’t have to________.
A.warm up B.put up
C.dress up D.keep up
4. If you pretend________what you don’t know, you’ll only make a fool of yourself.
A.knowing B.having known
C.to be knowing D.to know
5. With everyone’s face________ behind the mask, it’s hard to tell who they really are.
A.hidden B.being hidden
C.having hidden D.hiding
6. There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be________.
A.abolished B.polished
C.absorbed D.published
7. I invited some friends to a restaurant to dinner where each room ________with names of Chinese famous places.
A.is marked B.had marked
C.marked D.being marked
8. I lent him ten magazines,________ are more wonderful than you can imagine.
A.most of which B.most of them
C.and most of which D.most of that
9. With the car show________ for another week,it was possible for more car fans to visit it.
A.expanded B.lasted
C.spread D.extended
10. After bargaining for the painting,the foreign dealer made a ________ with the Chinese seller.
A.bargain B.business
C.peace D.trade
11. There is no ________to argue that meaningless question. It’s a waste of time.
A.possibility B.time
C.doubt D.need
12. (2022·山西太原模拟)When the boss came in,the workers pretended ________ hard on their machines.
A.to work B.to be working
C.to have worked D.working
13. It is a common subject in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be ________ by insects.
A.broken in B.taken over
C.run over D.filled in
14. After spending an hour solving the maths problem, she felt very ________and happy.
A.relaxing B.relaxed
C.relaxation D.elegant
15.—You seem to show interest in cooking.
—What? On the contrary, ________.
A.I hate it B.I love it
C.it’s OK D.I really like it
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2022· 山东沂州试验中学第一次月考)I was stopped at a red light only a mile or so from my goal of my brother’s house. We were planning to__1__down together to North Carolina to be with my father who was critically ill.
As I__2__at the stop light, I noticed Sharper’s Florist over to the left. It was the same __3__I had stood as a young man nervously__4__out some roses for my date —floods of memories__5__my mind.I noticed the liquor store straight ahead where my father and I had been many times before, buying the beer of the week. We both liked German__6__.
The light finally came__7__. And I made my left turn and drove through the__8__section of our__9__. I remembered how each thanksgiving my__10__would be together.I also remembered how my father would__11__some time each thanksgiving making sure there was no one __12__in the neighborhoods surrounding where we __13__. I can remember as a young boy going with him to __14__some food.I was scared.I had__15__ been into this part of town this deeply before. But my father seemed__16__and went about his business.
The people we went to seemed to know him and __17__accepted what he came to offer. My father seemed able to__18__the food in a way that honored those he was giving to. He would stop at each place and talk a little.
My father wanted to be sure__19__had food. If there were people he found who didn’t have food he would __20__ and get more. That’s the kind of man he was.
1. A.turn B.drive
C.walk D.slow
2. A.waited B.thought
C.rested D.looked
3. A.mark B.place
C.way D.sign
4. A.picking B.making
C.pointing D.turning
5. A.got up B.went away
C.got through D.went through
6. A.flowers B.cars
C.beer D.food
7. A.yellow B.green
C.red D.dark
8. A.dirty B.noisy
C.poor D.rich
9. A.hometown B.school
C.street D.city
10. A.friends B.family
C.brothers D.classmates
11. A.take B.spend
C.waste D.use
12. A.cold B.tired
C.thirsty D.hungry
13. A.worked B.lived
C.studied D.played
14. A.buy B.sell
C.cook D.deliver
15. A.almost B.never
C.nearly D.really
16. A.calm B.nervous
C.worried D.embarrassed
17. A.carefully B.easily
C.gratefully D.hardly
18. A.give away B.keep away
C.put away D.carry away
19. A.no one B.everyone
C.someone D.anyone
20. A.step forward B.stand out
C.walk out D.go back
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Hispanic Heritage Month (拉丁文化月) is the period when people recognize the contributions of Hispanic Americans to the United States and to celebrate Hispanic culture. Hispanic Heritage Week was accepted by President Lyndon Johnson in 1968 and was agreed by President Ronald Reagan in 1988 to cover a 30-day period starting on September 15 and ending on October 15. The law came into force on August 17, 1988.
September 15 was chosen as the starting point for the celebration because it is the anniversary of independence of five Latin American countries: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. They all declared independence in 1821. In addition, Mexico, Chile and Belize celebrate their independence days on September 16, September 17 and September 18.
Hispanic Heritage Month also celebrates the long and important presence of Hispanic Americans in North America.A map of late 18th century North America shows this presence, from San Francisco to Florida.Spanish explorers traveled further north along the Pacific Coast to Canada in 1774 and by the late 18th century they had established a military post on Vancouver Island, 350 miles north of Seattle. The Spanish sailed up the Atlantic Coast through the Chesapeake Bay in 1526, then called the Bahia de Santa Maria, about 80 years before the romanticized English encounter with Pocahontas. In the 1520s Spanish navigators also explored as far north as Cape Cod, Massachusetts, and the present site of Bangor, Maine. The Spanish settled in the southwest of North, America in the 16th century and officially founded Santa Fe, New Mexico in 1610.
About 47 million people in the United States are Hispanic American. Their families come from countries where people speak Spanish.
Here are some ways you can take part in this special month.
Move Your Feet
Music is a big part of Hispanic life. People don’t just listen. They get up and dance!
Play a Game
Pinatas are toys filled with treats. Kids take turns trying to break a pinata with a stick. They pick up the treats that fall out.
Wrap It Up
The tortilla is a popular food.It is a type of flat bread.It is often filled with meat, beans, tomatoes, and cheese. Then it is wrapped up and eaten. Yum!
Speak Spanish
Many Hispanic Americans speak two languages—Spanish and English. Say “hola”. That means, “hello” in Spanish.
1.The first paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.the establishment of Hispanic Heritage Month
B.the celebrations during Hispanic Heritage Month
C.the contributions of Hispanic Americans
D.the importance of Hispanic culture
2.What do we know about Hispanic Heritage Month?
A.It was first celebrated in 1968.
B.It honors some famous Hispanic Americans.
C.It is celebrated mainly in Latin America.
D.The biggest celebrations take place on September 16-18.
3.When did the romanticized English encounter Pocahontas?
A.In about 1526. B.In about 1446.
C.In about 1606. D.In about 1774.
4.We can learn from the passage that________.
A.pinatas are made of sticks
B.tortillas are a kind of food for children
C.Mexico declared independence on September 15
D.Hispanic Americans had an influence on 18th century America
必修5 Module 4
课后达标检测28
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.解析:选B。a success“一件成功的事情”,come to an end“结束,终止”,是固定搭配。
2.解析:选C。句意:在2021年夏天被派往洪灾地区的这个医疗队由30名成员组成。consist of“由……组成”,不用于被动语态,相当于be made up of。make up“构成”。
3.解析:选C。句意:——我觉得我该穿件礼服而不该穿这条牛仔裤。——这只是个非正式的小型聚会,没必要刻意装扮。warm up热身,变暖;put up建筑,举起,推举,提名,供应……住宿;keep up保持,连续; dress up装扮,装饰,穿上盛装。
4.解析:选D。句意:不懂装懂就会闹笑话。pretend意为“假装”,后跟动词不定式。know无进行时。
5.解析:选A。句意:每个人的脸都藏在面具后,很难辨别他们是谁。face与hide构成动宾关系, 故用过去分词作宾补。
6.解析:选A。abolish“废除,废止”;polish“擦亮,磨光”;absorb“吸取,吸引”;publish“公布,发表”。
7.解析:选A。句意:我邀请了一些伴侣在一家饭店吃饭,那里的每间房都标有中国出名地方的地名。room与mark之间为被动关系,又因该空在where引导的定语从句中作谓语,故选A。
8.解析:选A。句意:我借给他十本杂志,大部分都比你想象的更好玩。most of which 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词ten magazines。
9.解析:选D。考查动词辨析。句意:随着车展又延长了一周,可能有更多的车迷前来观展。expand扩大,膨胀;last“持续”,侧重指事情从始至终的一段时间;spread伸展,铺开;extend“延长”,侧重指在原来的既定时间上又延长的时间,符合句意。
10.解析:选D。句意:对这幅画讨价还价后,这个外国商人与中国商人最终达成交易了。make a trade此处意为“成交”。bargain廉价货,讨价还价;business生意,个人事务;peace和平,平安。
11.解析:选D。句意:没有必要争辩那个毫无意义的问题,那是在铺张时间。依据句意可知D项正确。
12.解析:选B。句意:当老板进来时,工人们假装正在机器旁努力工作。用to be doing表示当时那一刻正在进行的动作。
13.解析:选B。句意:在很多科幻故事中有一个普遍的话题,那就是这个世界有一天将被昆虫接管。break in“插话”;take over“接管”;run over“溢出”;fill in“填”。
14.解析:选B。句意:花了一个小时的时间解出那道数学题之后,她感到很轻松快活。relaxed“(感到)轻松的”,符合句意。
15.解析:选A。考查表示嫌恶的I hate it。句意:——你好像对烹饪很感爱好。——(你说)什么?正相反,我厌烦烹饪。
Ⅱ.完形填空
[解题导语] 作者开车回家乡,打算同弟弟一起去陪伴病重的父亲。离家越近,那些与父亲有关的记忆就越清楚……
1.解析:选B。依据文章第三段其次句中的“I made my left turn and drove through”可知答案。
2.解析:选A。依据上下文可知,这里指作者在等红灯的时候看到了Sharper’s Florist这个地方。由“I noticed Sharper’s Florist”可知不能选D。
3.解析:选B。此处指Sharper’s Florist这个地方。就是在这里,年少的作者曾经紧急地选择约会用的玫瑰。
4.解析:选A。 pick out选择;make out弄清楚;point out指出;turn out结果是。A项符合语意。
5.解析:选D。get up起床;go away离开;get through通过(考试等),耗尽;go through经受,这里指往事历历在目。
6.解析:选C。依据上文的“buying the beer of the week”可知,这里指作者和他的父亲都格外宠爱德国啤酒。
7.解析:选B。依据下文“我左转……”可推知这时交通灯变绿了。
8.解析:选C。下文提到作者经常和父亲一起挂念穷人,因此可以推知这个地区格外贫困。
9.解析:选A。上文提到作者年轻的时候在这里,因此这里是作者的家乡。
10.解析:选B。 每一个感恩节作者的家人都会聚集在一起。
11.解析:选B。依据句中making sure 可知,这里用spend指花一些时间干某事。
12.解析:选D。 作者的父亲会花一些时间来确保在他们居住的地方的四周没有人在挨饿。
13.解析:选B。参见上题解析。
14.解析:选D。作者小时候跟父亲一起去送食物。deliver投递;递送。
15. 解析:选B。依据“I was scared”可知作者应当是以前从来没有来过这个地方。
16.解析: 选A。联系此句的But和上文的“I was scared”可知作者的父亲很冷静(calm)。
17.解析:选C。依据常理可知,把东西赠送给别人,别人应当是很感谢地(gratefully)接受。
18.解析:选A。作者的父亲能够用一种敬重别人的方式来分发食物。give away赠送,分发;keep away远离;put away把……收起;carry away带走。
19.解析:选B。这里指作者的父亲想要确保每个人都有东西吃,不挨饿。
20.解析:选D。 step forward主动站出来;stand out突出;walk out脱身,一走了之;go back返回。D项符合语意。一旦发觉有人没吃的,作者的父亲就会回去再拿一些。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
[解题导语] 本文主要介绍美国拉丁文化月的一些状况。
1.解析:选A。段落大意题。第一段主要讲的是在美国两任总统的努力下,美国拉丁文化月最终建立。
2.解析:选B。细节理解题。由文章第三段中的Hispanic Heritage Month also celebrates the long and important presence of Hispanic Americans in North America.可知,举办拉丁文化月也是为了纪念一些出名的拉丁裔美国人。
3.解析:选C。细节理解题。由第三段The Spanish sailed up the Atlantic Coast through the Chesapeake Bay in 1526, then called the Bahia de Santa Maria, about 80 years before the romanticized English encounter with Pocahontas.可知波卡洪塔斯与(英国男子)的传奇邂逅时间是1526+80=1606年。故答案为C。
4.解析:选D。细节理解题。由文章第三段中的A map of late 18th century North America shows this presence, from San Francisco to Florida.可知,拉丁裔美国人在十八世纪已经产生影响力了。
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