河北省保定市2021届高三上学期期末调研考试英语试题-Word版含答案.docx

2022-2021学年度第一学期高三期末调研考试
英 语 试 题
命题人：祝会敏 范丽娜 审定人；刘红彩 安荣彦 李淑贤
本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。
第I卷
留意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在本试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library.
B In a bookstore.
C. In a science museum
2. What time can the woman go to meet Professor Bruce?
A. At 10: 10.
B. At 10: 50。
C. At 11: 00．
3. What does the woman mean?
A. Ann is looking for a job.
B. Ann is on the way home.
C. Ann is eager to go home
4. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Slim down
B. Talk to her sister.
C. Introduce himself first.
5. Who probably is the woman?
A. Mr. White's wife.
B. Mr. Black's student.
C. Mr. Black's workmate.
其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What sport did Peter take part in?
A. The relay race.
B. The high jump.
C. The long jump.
7. Who won the men's l00-meter race?
A. Peter.
B. Joe.
C. Bob.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What kind of music does the man like best?
A. Classical music
B. Rock music.
C. Jazz．
9. What kind of music does the man's wife prefer?
A. Light music
B. Rock music.
C. Folk music.
10. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Go to a ball.
B. Hold a party.
C. Play the violin
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the woman come to Beijing for?
A. Looking for a job.
B. Spending her vacation.
C. Buying a big house.
12. What is the woman's problem at present?
A. She hasn't enough money for renting a big house.
B. She has no money left for going back home.
C. She will have to save money for her big house.
13. What will the woman probably do with her problem?
A. Do some odd jobs.
B Share a house with her friend.
C. Borrow some money from friend
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where did the boy's parents meet for the first time?
A. At a ball.
B At a meeting.
C. On a TV program
15. What did the boy's father do after their first meeting?
A. He sent his mother flowers.
B He came to visit his mother.
C. He called his mother and sang to her.
16. Why did the boy's mother's neighbors come outside one day?
A. Because the boy's grandparents were quarreling.
B. Because the boy's father was singing under his mother's window.
C. Because there was loud music coming from the boy's mother's room
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the problem of some of the university students?
A. They don't spend all their time on studies.
B. They don't know what to do with their free time.
C They have no choices for outside class activities.
18. How is the students' high school life?
A Controlled and busy.
B. Regular and colorful.
C. Simple and boring.
19. What does the speaker think the role of outside class activities is?
A. Arousing students' interest in sports.
B. Helping students get on well with their study.
C. Enriching students' experience for the future.
20. What does the speaker advise his students to do?'
A. Make full use of the free time to do something for their school
B. Learn to manage their new life and be their own masters.
C. Enjoy their freedom and do what they like.
其次部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Welcome to the 2021 Winter Camp
The 2021 Winter Camp opens between 9: 30 a m and 11:30 a. m .from Feb.5th to Feb. 15th. A11 children aged 8-14 are welcome. Each child can take part in only one of the following activities and needs to pay,￥150 for it
1. Sports (basketball, football, table tennis, etc )
2. Internet Groups (painting online, piano-learning, computer study, etc. )
3. English World (English songs/games/plays, English speaking contest etc.)
Some American children are coming to the camp. If you really want to spend an interesting winter holiday, please join us for learning with fun. Act now! Book your seat as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail Pay before Jan. 25th, then you can have a Mickey T-shirt as a member of the camp,
Beijing Children's Palace
No. 23, Fu Xing Road, Beijing City
Tel: [phone]
E-mail: Children's Palace@163. com
21. This Winter Camp is intended for
A parents
B. teachers
C. students
D. English learners
22. The participants can do the following things except _____;
A. making friends with American children
B. playing computer games
C. learning English songs
D. having basketball matches
23. What should you do if you want to get a T-shirt?
A. Book the seats as soon as possible.
B. Phone the Palace in advance.
C. Pay money before Jan. 25th
D. Ask some others to join in,
B
The Asuncion zoo is looking for a mate for Coco, an endangered hyacinth macaw （蓝紫金刚鹦鹉），and it is the last known male of his species left in Paraguay.
Coco was sent to the zoo eight years ago. A recent DNA test showed that he is male. Zoo worker Celia said To avoid mixing species, the zoo has had to keep him apart from the other macaws, which has left him lonely and bored. "He is quite sociable, although he has only learned to say 'Hello', but when he hears music, he dances" Celia said
He has a yellow circle around his eyes that set off the rest of his blue feathers. He is more or less a cousin to Blu , the macaw that starts in the movie, Rio. That species, cyanopsitta-spixii（小蓝金刚鹦鹉），is all blue and even more endangered than the hyacinth macaw.
Like the bird in the movie, scientists hope to find Coco a mate to- rebuild the species. Because international laws against animal training are now so strict, nobody is willing to lend the zoo a female. "The best solution is to find a female hyacinth macaw in our country. " Celia said, "there are at least two other known hyacinth-macaws but without DNA test, it is impossible to know if they are female, and the owners are not willing to help, because the mating process can take some time and be a little hard on females.“
24. From the text we know that Coco____
A. is the last known hyacinth macaw
B. lives apart from the other macaws
C. has adapted to being left alone
D. can say "Hello" when he hears music
25. Why is it difficult to find a mate for Coco?
A. Because there is no known female macaw in Paraguay.
B. Because the international laws are against Coco mating.
C, Because the DNA test on female Coco takes time.
D. Because nobody is willing to hunt for a female.
26. It can be inferred from the text that______.
A. Coco stars Rio in a movie
B. Coco has only blue feathers on his body
C. Coco is the most endangered macaw
D. rebuilding the Coco's species will take time
27. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. Coco, a Rare Macaw-in Asuncion Zoo
B. Asuncion Zoo Is Seeking a Mate for Coco
C. Hyacinth Macaws Are Endangered in Paraguay
D. Coco, the Only Known Male Macaw in Paraguay
C
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social-progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistake belief that-one's self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in
competition.
28. What does this text mainly talk about?
A Competition helps to set up self-respect.
B. People hold different opinions about competition.
C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.
D. Failures are necessary experience in competition.
29. Some people favor competition because they think it __.
A. pushes society forward
B. builds up a sense of pride
C. improves social abilities
D. develops people's relationship
30. The underlined phrase "the most vocal in Paragraph 3 refers to those who
A. try their best to win
B. highly value competition
C. are strongly against competition
D. mostly rely on others for success
31. Which viewpoint does the author agree to?
A Self-worth relys on winning.
B. Competition leads to unfriendly relationship.
C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.
D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.
D
China is a country on the move- especially around its Lunar New Year holiday. This year, the holiday crush（客流量） promises to be even heavier than before
Government officials estimate that Chinese people will take to the air, roads and railways 3.62 billion times over a 40-day period around the nation's most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel.
Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience. And it is the railway system that routinely is most unable to cope. Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel, and that's where the ticketing system routinely falls down
Much of the criticism has, focused on the railway's-online purchasing system. Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers（票贩子） from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets.
While insisting that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers, railway officials told reporters that the public need to be patient. Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems. While officials had little good news for rail passengers, they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls （通行费） will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday.
32. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word "discounting" in
Paragraph 3?
A. Promising.
B. Discouraging.
C. Pleasing.
D. Rewarding.
33. According to the text, getting tickets_____. around the official holiday.
A. is just a piece of cake
B. is more costly
C. takes great effort
D. is convenient for travelers
34. We can learn from the text that _______. around the New Year holiday.
A. there will be 3. 62 billion people going home
R the railway system will be facing more stress
C.. people's complaint .focus on the failure of online purchase
D. not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling
35. Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the railway service?
A. Objective.
B Doubtful.
C. Satisfied
D．Worried.
其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）．
依据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Different Cultures
The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. 36
The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. 37
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 38 Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over, the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European culture a lot。
39 Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system Other causes like human race difference counts as well. But what's more. due to the far distance and the steep .areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference（干扰） from the other.
The differences are everywhere. _ 40 But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障碍) to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.
A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.
B. One important thing is to learn about other cultures.
C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.
D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.
E This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.
F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.
G. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the
world.
第三部分：英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the beginning of the school year a few .years ago. l had a little boy in my class who was very quiet and _ 41 . I wasn't sure how much he understood during the school day and I was especially -42 that he just stood by himself at _43 time and did not play. If l tried to talk to him, he would turn away and _44 shut his eyes to 45 from me.
After a couple of days, I decided to seek _ 46 from one of my outgoing and
47 little girls. I called her over and asked her if she would get him t0 48 , and I started talking about all the 49 . on how she could start communication with him I