2021高考英语(江苏专用)大二轮总复习测试-仿真模拟卷二.docx

仿真模拟卷二第一部分听力(共两节；满分20分)略其次部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21You can contact us by telephone or email, _ you prefer.Awhoever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhichever解析考查连接词。句意：“无论你选择哪种方式，电话还是电子邮件，都可以和我们联系”指代telephone和email表示选择，故用whichever。答案D22The manager finally agreed to our new marketing plans.It never occurred to me _ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dif解析考查主语从句。从句you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind中不缺成分，前面有否定词never故可以排解if，因此选that。句意：我根本都没有想到你竟然能说服他转变他的办法。答案C23I wonder _ we havent received her invitation yet. After all, her wedding is only two days away.Awhy Bhow Cthat Dwhen解析考查宾语从句。句意：我感到惊异为什么还没有收到她的邀请。到底她的婚礼只剩下两天时间了。故选A。答案A24What did you have for breakfast during your visit to Britain?_ but bread and butter. That was the only food they served day in and day out.AEverything BNothing CAnything DSomething解析考查不定代词。句意：你去伦敦的时候吃了什么早餐？只有黄油面包。他们每天都吃那个。nothing but.“只有，除了不”。答案B25I have been staying up until midnight since Monday, working on my paper. I need to _ some sleep this weekend.Acatch up on Blive up toCget along with Dmake sense of解析考查动词短语。句意：自从周一以来，为了赶论文我总是熬到半夜。这个周末我要补补睡眠。catch up on赶上，弥补。故选A。答案A26You have helped me a lot.I cant thank you enough._AThink nothing of it. BThats right.CI dont think so. DBe my guest.解析考查交际用语。句意：你帮了我那么多。我怎么感谢你也不为过。别客气。Think nothing of it.别客气；Thats right.对了；I dont think so.我不这样认为；Be my guest.请便。依据句意A正确。答案A27The best part of_vacation isnt going somewhere else；its being where you are，fully involved in_experience.A/；an Ba；the Cthe；an Dthe；/解析考查冠词。句意：度假中最好的部分不是去了别的什么地方，最重要的是你去的那个地方让你充共享受这一经受。第一个空填a，表示泛指，度假中最好最重要的部分；其次个空填the，表示特指，重要的是你享受这一经受。答案B28Youre trembling.Whats happened?I_ outside in the cold for over an hour waiting for a bus.Awas standing Bhave been standingCstood Dwill stand解析考查动词时态。句意：你在颤抖，发生什么事了？我刚在外面冷风中站了一个多小时等公交车。依据outside，说明现在不在外面而是在室内，也就是说，等车的这个动作已经结束了，用过去进行时，故选A。答案A29One cant do extreme sports_ he or she has had some training.Aif Bunless Conce Dsince解析考查条件状语从句。句意：一个人不能做极限运动，除非他或她进行过一些培训。if假如；unless除非；once一旦；since自从，由于。故选B。答案B30The young manager is well known for his problemsolving skills，_is important for a successful leader.Ait Bthat Cwhat Dwhich解析考查定语从句。句意：年轻的经理以他解决问题的力量而出名，这对于一个成功的领导而言很重要。先行词是 skills，定语从句缺主语，指物，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选D。答案D31If you want to lead a happy life，youd better learn to accept life_it is.Aas Bthat Cwhich Dwhere解析考查固定表达。句意：假如你要过上欢快的生活，最好要学会接受生活原来的样子(即生活的真实面目)。as it is是固定表达，意思是“像现在这样，事实上，实际上”。答案A32David stayed inside himself，_ to be alone，or in a corner of the cabin.Ato want BwantedCbeing wanted Dwanting解析考查非谓语动词。句意：想要独自一个人，大卫一个人待在家里或者待在小木屋的角落里。本题中的动词want与句子主语David构成主动关系，故使用现在分词在句中做状语，故D正确。答案D33How time flies! Its in two months_well say goodbye to our high school life.Abefore Bthat Cuntil Dwhen解析考查强调句型。句意：时间过得真快啊！两个月以后我们就要和高中生活说再见了。本题是一个强调句型，强调的是时间状语in two months，故B正确。答案B34Lin Tao has returned from the UK recently.He_ at Cambridge for four years，during which we_ with each other on the Internet.Ahas studied；has communicatedBhad studied；communicatedCstudied；had communicatedDstudied；communicated解析考查动词时态。句意：林涛最近从英国回来了，他在剑桥高校学习了4年，期间我们经常在网上沟通。由于他已经从英国回来了，在剑桥学习4年是过去的四年，我们在网上沟通也是过去的动作，故选D。答案D35The life of a professional tennis player is tough_ you never seem completely free to do_you likeeven offseason.Awhen；what Bbecause；thatCas；whatever Dwhen；whatever解析考查连词和宾语从句。句意：职业网球运动员的生活是很困难的，由于你从来都不能自由地做你宠爱做的事情，即使在休赛的季节也不行。本题第一空的as/because(由于)引导缘由状语从句；其次空whatever引导宾语从句并在句中作为动词like的宾语。故C正确。答案C其次节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Have you ever asked yourself what makes people successful？If you look around and talk to those who are very successful，you will see that they all_36_certain qualities which have proved_37_for their success.It is evident that successful people are those who act.When they find something needs to be done，they just do it instead of waiting.They believe that_38_is taken，not give.They _39_immediately what has to be done and then do it with_40_，thus strengthening their reputation.Successful people are_41_about the things they do，especially when they_42_what they are doing.They are motivated by their own_43_and the joy they get from doing their work.They work hard_44_when no one is watching and they throw themselves into their work.They do not_45_failure.Failures and disappointments in life are_46_It is failure that teaches us much more than success.Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and_47_and learn from each failure.They_48_with those they can learn from and enjoy the company of those who_49_their achievement.Having good IQ often gets a person what he wants but its_50_the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation.Successful people are polite to everyone and treat others with respect.By giving respect to others，they_51_respect for themselves.Another important_52_of successful persons is that they never complain.Its better to praise others and win favor with them.So instead of complaining about a situation，successful people always try to solve it.To put it_53_，take action and be enthusiastic.Do not be afraid to fail，_54_ get up and start again.When you do so，success will be just_55_the corner.36A.improve Braise Ctest Dpossess解析考查动词辨析。句意：假如你看看四周，并与那些成功人士讲话时，你会发觉他们都具有一些在其成功过程中起到重要作用的优良品质。improve改善；raise养成，举起；test测试；possess拥有，具有。答案D37A.vital Bindividual Cpersonal Dmental解析考查形容词辨析。句意：那些品质对于他们的成功来讲是至关重要的。vital至关重要的；individual个体的；personal个人的；mental精神的。答案A38A.devotion Bresponsibility Cauthority Dadministration解析考查名词辨析。句意：他们认为应当去担当责任，而不是被赐予责任。本句与本段第一句相呼应，故B符合语境。devotion敬业；responsibility责任；authority权威；administration管理。由语境可知，B项正确。答案B39A.sigh Bshow Cweigh Dhope解析考查动词辨析。句意：他们马上考虑要做什么sigh叹息；show显示；weigh考虑，权衡；hope期望。答案C40A.pleasure Bhonor Cadventure Dbehavior解析考查名词辨析。句意：而且很乐意地去做。由第三段其次句可知，pleasure乐意，欢快，符合语境。故A项正确。honor荣誉；adventure探险；behavior行为。答案A41A.enthusiastic BcharacteristicCenergetic Dauthentic解析考查形容词辨析。句意：成功的人对他们所做的事情布满热忱由下文“take action and be enthusiastic”可知，enthusiastic热忱的，符合语境，故A项正确。characteristic典型的；energetic精力充分的；authentic真正的。答案A42A.bring in Bbelieve in Ccall in Djoin in解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：尤其是当他们坚信他们所做的事情时。bring in引进，赚钱；believe in坚信，信任；call in打进电话，让某人进来；join in加入。答案B43A.effort Bsatisfaction Ccondition Dvalue解析考查名词辨析。句意：他们被自己的满足感而激励着此处选satisfaction，与下文的“the joy they get from doing their work”相呼应，故B项正确。effort努力；condition条件，状况；value价值，均不符合语境，故排解。答案B44A.just Bright Conly Deven解析考查副词辨析。句意：他们努力工作，甚至在没有人关注时，他们照旧全身心地投入到工作中。由语境可知，空格前后两分句间为递进关系，故选even。答案D45A.represent Bexpect Cfear Dwant解析考查动词辨析。句意：他们并不行怕失败。由下文的“Do not be afraid of fail”可知，C项符合语境。represent代表；expect期望；want期望，均不符合语境，故排解。答案C46A.apparent BuncomfortableCunavoidable Durgent解析考查形容词辨析。句意：失败和绝望在生活中是不行避开的。apparent明显的；uncomfortable不舒适的；unavoidable不行避开的；urgent紧迫的。答案C47A.commitment BarrangementCmovement Dachievement解析考查名词辨析。句意：成功的人在跌倒后会爬起来，并且更坚决地去尝试，并从每次失败中吸取教训。commitment承诺，献身；arrangement支配；movement运动；achievement成就。依据语境可知，应选commitment，与上文的“determination”相呼应。答案A48A.progress Bwork Cassociate Dcelebrate解析考查动词辨析。句意：他们与那些他们可以向之学习的人交往。progress进步；work工作；associate使联合；celebrate庆祝。associate with意为“交往，联系”。答案C49A.congratulate BappreciateCattempt Dchoose解析考查动词辨析。句意：而且宠爱和那些观赏他们成就的人们在一起。congratulate庆贺；appreciate观赏；attempt尝试；choose选择。由语境可知，B项正确。答案B50A.especially Btotally Cnaturally Dreally解析考查副词辨析。句意：高智商能让一个人获得他想要的，但是真正让他成功并享有很高声誉的是他的情商。especially尤其是；totally完全；naturally自然地；really真正地。由语境可知，D项正确。答案D51A.pay Breceive Crequire Dpromise解析考查动词辨析。句意：通过敬重他人，他们获得别人的敬重。此空与“give”相呼应，故receive符合语境。答案B52A.quality Bidentity Cability Dreality解析考查名词辨析。句意：成功人士的另一个重要品质就是他们从来都不埋怨。第一段中的“certain qualities”可知，A项符合语境。identity身份；ability力量；reality现实，均不符合语境，故排解。答案A53A.honestly Bfirmly Cshortly Ddeeply解析考查副词辨析。句意：简而言之就是要行动，有热忱。由语境可知，此处是对上文的总结，故shortly符合语境。honestly狡猾地，真诚地；firmly坚决地；deeply深刻地，均不符合语境，故排解。答案C54A.so Band Cor Dbut解析考查连词辨析。句意：不要可怕失败，而是要站起来，重新开头。依据固定搭配“not.but不是而是”可知，D项正确。答案D55A.in Bat Cwithin Daround解析考查介词辨析。句意：当你这些都做到了，成功也就近在咫尺了。be around the corner 意为“马上发生”，是固定搭配，符合语境。故D项正确。答案D第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEastern New Bridge Library AnnouncementShortened Library Hours for Spring BreakLibrary Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day(9：00 am4：00 pm)for Spring Break from March 24 to March 30.Coming EventsOn Monday, March 24, at 10：30 am, Scott Sutton, a childrens writer, will tell stories to kids over seven. Suttons attractive style will surely inspire everyone present！At 1：00 pm on March 26, the Georgetown Musicians will present an Irish Folk Concert, which will be entertaining for the entire family. Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week！On Thursday, March 27, at 2：00 pm, the annual Childrens Gathering will take place in Room 201, the second floor. Pick up an invitation in the Childrens Room and return you RSVP(回复)to reserve your seat at the table by 3：00 pm on Tuesday, March 25. Only children are allowed in the Gathering.At 10：30 am on Friday, March 28, Enzo Monfre of the hit kids science show, ENZOology, will bring Fossils Live! Surely Enzo will take the audience back in time, deep beneath the surface of the earth, to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs, and more. Enzo recently appeared on the Ellen DeGeneres Showcome and see him at the library！Please note：In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 9263736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message. The calldown service is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for emergencies. The Help Desk supplies service to you all the year round! For questions about all these, please contact hld a wnbl. org.Come for the great fun; Stay for the relevant books！【语篇导读】本文是一则通知，属于应用文。文章主要介绍了寒假期间学校图书馆作息时间的变化及将要进行的一系列活动。56To attend the annual Childrens Gathering, one has to _Abuy a ticketBtell stories to kidsCmake a reservationDcontact the calldown service解析细节推断题。依据第四条信息可知，要想参与该活动，需要在儿童室取请帖并回复以预订座位，因此C项正确。答案C57According to the passage, Enzo Monfre will _Ashow the children around a zooBtell stories to children over sevenCbe present at the science show in personDlead the children to the Ellen DeGeneres Show解析细节推断题。从第五条信息最终一句“Enzo recently appeared on the Ellen DeGeneres Show come and see him at the library”可推到，他会亲自表演，应选C项。答案C58The Help Desk in this library supplies service _.Aonly during the daytimeBin case of emergencyCtill the end of the Spring BreakDafter 22：00 every day解析细节理解题。由文章主题最终一段中“In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 9263736”可知答案，紧急状况下才求助。答案B59We can learn from the passage that children can _.Aattend all the activities with their parentsBborrow some relevant books for the activitiesCparticipate in the activities from 8：00 am to 4：00 pmDchoose only one of the activities according to their interest解析细节推断题。依据第三条信息中“Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week！”和文章最终“Come for the great Fun; Stay for the relevant Books！”，可知答案为B项。答案BBAt Blossom End Railroad Station，22yearold Stanley Vine sat，waiting for his new employer.The surrounding green fields were so unlike the muddy landscape of wartorn France.After four horrible years as an army private fighting in Europe，Stanley had returned to England in February 1946.Armed now with some savings and with no prospects for a job in England，he answered a newspaper ad for farm help in Canada.Two months later he was on his way.When the old car rumbled toward the tiny station，Stanley rose to his feet，trying to make the most of his five foot and four inches frame.The farmer，Alphonse Lapine，shook his head and complained，“Youre a skinny thing.” On the way to his dairy farm，Alphonse explained that he had a wife and seven kids.“Money is tight.Youll get room and board.Youll get up at dawn for milking，and then help me around the farm until evening milking time again.Ten dollars a week.Sundays off.” Stanley nodded.He had never been on a farm before，but he took the job.From the beginning Stanley was treated horribly by the whole family.They made fun of the way he dressed and talked.He could do nothing right.The humourless farmer frequently lost his temper，criticizing Stanley for the slightest mistake.The oldest son，13yearold Armand，constantly played nasty tricks on him.But the kindhearted Stanley never responded.Stanley never became part of the Lapine family.After work，they ignored him.He spent his nights alone in a tiny bedroom.However，each evening before retiring，he lovingly cared for the farmers horses，eagerly awaiting him at the field gate.He called them his gentle giants.On Saturday nights he hitchhiked into the nearest town and wandered the streets or enjoyed a restaurant meal before returning to the farm.Early one November morning Alphonse Lapine discovered that Stanley had disappeared，after only six months as his farmhand.The railway station master，when questioned later that week，said he had not seen him.In fact no one in the community ever heard of him again.That is，until one evening，almost 20 years later，when Armand opened an American sports magazine and came across a shocking headline，“Millionaire jockey，Stanley Vine，exBritish soldier and 5time horse riding champion，began life in North America as a farmhand in Canada.”60Stanley Vine decided to go to Canada because_Ahe wanted to escape from wartorn FranceBhe wanted to serve in the Canadian armyChe couldnt find a job in EnglandDhe loved working as a farmhand解析细节理解题。依据第一段倒数其次句可知他之所以打算去加拿大是由于他无法在英国找到工作。答案C61Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AStanley joined the French army when he was 18 years old.BOn the farm Stanley had to milk the cows 14 times a week.CThe Lapine family were rich but cruel to Stanley.DStanley read about the job offer in a newspaper.解析细节理解题。依据第一段倒数其次句后半部分的内容可推知他是在报纸上看到那份工作的。答案D62What can we infer from the passage?AWhen he first met his employer，Stanley tried to impress him but failed.BStanley had never worked on a farm，so h