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高考英语必备词组500个句型汇总讲课稿.doc

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1、高考英语必备词组500个句型汇总精品文档高考英语写作必备词组547个句型汇总1 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all2 偶然,无意中 by accident3对(于)很积极 be active in4合计为 add up to5承让错误 admit ones mistake6接受某人的建议 take / follow ones advice7就提出建议 give advice on8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.9后天 the day after tomorrow10毕竟;终究 after all11违心 against ones will12在岁时 at

2、 the age of13实现目标 achieve ones aim14在空中;悬而未决 in the air15在户外,在露天里 in the open air16在机场 at the airport17火警 the fire alarm18满腔怒火 be filled with anger19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.20生某人的气 be angry with sb.21通知 make an announcement22相继地,按顺序地 one after another23相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another24相互(指两者之间) each o

3、ther25没有回答 give no answer26为而担心 be anxious about27急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.28分开住 live apart29除了 apart from30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.32放在一边 lay sth. aside33请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / help34惊讶于 be astonished at sth.35以前,曾经 at one time36

4、注意 pay attention to37对抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth.38引起(注意,兴趣等) attract ones attention39仰卧/仰泳 lie / swim on ones back40重感冒 a bad cold41两件行李 two pieces of baggage42保持/失去平衡 keep / lose ones balance43在舞会上 at the ball44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath45阵亡 be killed in battle46在海滩 on the beach47

5、整理床铺 make the bed48以开始 begin with49在起始,开始 at the beginning of50自始自终 from beginning to end51形成局面;产生 come into being52安全带 a safety belt53三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.54尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try ones best55尽量利用,善用 make the best of56一切顺利,万事如意 all the best57黑体地,粗体地 in bold58出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasants fami

6、ly59鞠躬 make a bow60动动脑子 use ones brains61打破纪录 break the record62深吸一口气 take a deep breath63屏息;憋住气 hold ones breath64上气不接下气 out of breath65刷牙 brush ones teeth66突然哭起来 burst into tears67突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter68要不是 but for69呼救声 a call for help70保持镇静(别慌) keep calm71保持安静(别吵) keep quiet72保持不动(别动) keep s

7、till73保持沉默(别说话) keep silent74夏令营 a summer camp75去野营 go camping76情不自禁 cannot help doing77打牌 play cards78照顾,保管 take care of79医疗护理 medical care80假若那样的话 in that case81以防万一 in case82下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs83赶上(或超过) catch up with84偶然 by chance85免费 free of charge86主管,在掌管之下 in charge87由负责 in the charge of8

8、8掌管,负责 take charge89高兴起来 cheer up90童年时 in ones childhood91挑选,选择 make a choice92圣诞节时 at Christmas93去做礼拜 go to church94烟头 cigarette end95为鼓掌 give sb. a clap96接近 get close to97 一块桌布 a table cloth98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes99 童装 childrens clothing100 集邮 collect stamps101. 产生,发生 come about102.(偶然)遇见或发现 com

9、e across103.走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头 come up104. 共同,共有 in common105. 参加比赛 compete in a contest106. 举办音乐会 give a concert107. 条件是 on condition that108. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.109. 相反地 on the contrary110. 失控 out of control111. 与谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb.112. 在期间/过程中 in / during the course of113. 被

10、覆盖 be covered with114. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.115. 划掉 cross out116. 对残忍 be cruel to sb.117. 立方米 cubic meter118. 对感到好奇 be curious about sth.119. 对造成巨大损害 do great damage to120. 处境危险 in danger121. 过时 out of date122. 在不久前,前几天 the other day123. 对充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.124. 对付,应付 deal with125. 负债

11、 in debt126. 还清债务 out of debt127. 相反地 on the contrary128. 失控 out of control129. 与谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb.130. 在期间/过程中 in / during the course of131. 被覆盖 be covered with132. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.133. 划掉 cross out134. 对残忍 be cruel to sb.135. 立方米 cubic meter136. 对感到好奇 be curious

12、about sth.137. 对造成巨大损害 do great damage to138. 处境危险 in danger139. 过时 out of date140. 在不久前,前几天 the other day141. 对充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.142. 对付,应付 deal with143. 负债 in debt144. 还清债务 out of debt145. 做有困难,难以 have difficulty in doing sth.146. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner147. 向四面八方 in all directions148. 做出新的发现

13、make a new discovery149. 正在讨论中 under discussion150. 洗盘子 wash dishes151. 在远方,在远处 in the distance152. 对冷淡 be distant toward sb.153. 对有益 do good to154. 做坏事,犯罪 do wrong155. 挨门挨户 from door to door156. 隔壁的 next door157. 下楼 go downstairs158. 到市区去 go downtown159. 缓慢前进,拖延 drag ones feet160. 催人泪下 draw tears f

14、rom sb. 161. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.162. 在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall163. 赶走 drive off164. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad165. 挣钱 earn money166. 谋生 earn ones living167. 究竟 on earth168. 别着急,别紧张,放松些 take it easy169. 对有很大影响 have a great effect on170. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.171. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to d

15、o sth.172. 量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet173. 美满的结局 a happy ending174. 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries175. 报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest176. 剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater177. 在除夕 on New Years Eve178. 虽然,即使 even if / even though179. 时事 current events 180. 参加考试 have / take an examination181. 进行体格检

16、查 carry out a medical examination182. 考试及格 pass an examination183. 为树立榜样 set an example to sb.184. 做早操 do morning exercises185. 产生,成立 come into existence186. 摸某人的脉 feel ones pulse187. 觉得想做 feel like doing sth.188. 伤害某人的感情 hurt ones feelings189. 春节 the Spring Festival190. 发高烧 have a high fever191. 科学

17、领域 the field of science192. 五十多岁时 in ones fifties193. 关键人物 a key figure194. 填写表格 fill in the form195. 刹那间 in a flash196. 一场大洪水 a big / great flood197. 扫地 sweep the floor198. 在三层 on the third floor199. 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys200. 正在开花 be in flowers201. 放(风筝等) fly a kite202. 糊里糊涂 in a fog20

18、3. 欺骗,愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.204. 在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain205. 空军 the air force206. 靠武力,强行 by force207. 用很大力气 with great force208. 对外贸易 foreign trade209. 养成好习惯 form a good habit210. 碰碰运气 try ones fortune211. 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地 in fours212. 常客 a frequent visitor213. 新手 a fresh hand214. 同交朋友 make

19、 friends with215. 那时起 from then on216. 不时地,时常 from time to time217. 不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains.218. 做游戏 play games219. 代沟 generation gap220. 开始认真(做某事) get down to sth.221. 陷入麻烦 get into trouble222. 有音乐天分 have a gift for music223. 用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽 give out224. 朝看了一眼 take a glance at225. 向人瞪眼,怒目而视 glare at22

20、6. (灯,火)熄灭 go out227. 复习功课 go over the lesson228. 进了一个球 score a goal229. 犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar230. 懂某人的意思 grasp ones meaning231. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass232. 养成的习惯 get into the habit of233. 用手 by hand234. 分发 hand out235. 一方面另一方面 on the one handon the other hand236. 少量的 a handful of237. 过幸福生活

21、 live a happy life238. 损害,伤害 do harm to239. 一个好收成 a good harvest240. 保持镇静 keep ones head241. 身体好 in good health242. 记住某事 learn / know sth. by heart243. 紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.244. 握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of245. 趾高气扬 hold ones head high246. 暑假 the summer holidays247. 休假 on holiday248. 为(

22、向) 表示敬意;为了纪念 in honour of249. 对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.250. 怀着的希望 in the hope of doing sth.251. 住院 be in hospital252. 大约一小时 an hour or so253. 挨饿 go hungry254. 打猎 go hunting255. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry256. 不知道 have no idea257. 但愿,要是就好了 if only258. 给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.259. 慢慢前进 inch on

23、es way forward260. 患难之交才是真朋友A friend in need is a friend indeed.261. 告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth262. 坚持要做 insist on doing263. 视察工厂 inspect a factory264. 激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech265. 急需帮助 in instant need of help266. 打断谈话 interrupt a conversation267. 介绍信 a letter of introduction268. 收到请帖 receive an inv

24、itation269. 邀请信 a letter of invitation270. 讲笑话 tell a joke271. 和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.272. 旅行 make a journey273. 使某人高兴的是 to ones joy274. 不可以貌取人 Dont judge a man by his looks.275. 初中 a junior high school276. 正在那时 just then277. 与保持联系 keep in touch with278. 使不进入 keep out of279. 成功的秘诀 the key to suc

25、cess280. 踢门 kick the door281. 踢掉鞋子 kick off ones shoes282. 跪下 go down / fall on ones knees283. 敲门 knock at the door284. 最迟,至迟 at the latest285. 迟早 sooner or later286. 哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter287. 违(守)法 break / obey the law288. 制定一条法律 make a law289. 摆设餐具(准备吃饭) lay the table290. 过着简朴的生活 lead a simpl

26、e life291. 忽略,遗漏 leave out292. 听关于的讲座 attend a lecture on293. 给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson294. 从在中吸取教训 take a lesson from295. 惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise296. 透漏消息 let out the news297. 大写字母 a capital letter298. 仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on ones back / stomach299. 复活,苏醒过来 come back to life300. 交通信号灯 traffic lig

27、hts301. 列一张购物清单 make a shopping list302. 谋生,度日 make a living303. 丧生,死;牺牲 lose ones life304. 泄气;灰心 lose heart305. 失音 lose ones voice306. 输一场 lose a game307. 祝你好运 Wish you good luck.308. 洗衣机 a washing machine309. 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy310. 邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail311. 赚钱 make money312. 交朋友 make frie

28、nds313. 取得进步 make progress314. 利用 make use of315. 编造故事 make up a story316. 弥补某人的过失 make up for ones mistake317. 有礼貌 have good manners318. 商标 a trade mark319. 满分 full marks320. 观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match321. 进行比赛 have a match322. 祝你成功。 May you success.323. 五一节 May Day324. 通过这种方式 by this means3

29、25. 用方法,依靠 by means of326. 决不 by no means327. 按尺寸做 maketo ones measure328. 采取措施 take a measure329. 量身高 measure ones height330. 获得金牌 get a gold medal331. 医疗队 a medical team332. 体检 medical examination333. 吃药 take / have some medicine334. 满足的需要 meet the needs of335. 遇到风暴 meet with a storm336. 去开会 go to

30、 a meeting337. 开会 have a meeting338. 举行会议 hold a meeting339. 为纪念 in memory of340. 对一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.341. 毫不容情地;残忍地 without mercy342. 在支配下;任由摆布 at the mercy of343. 给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb.344. 中秋节 Mid-autumn Day345. 上百万的,许许多多的 millions of346. 改变主意 change ones mind347. 当心油漆未干。 Mind th

31、e wet paint!348. 下决心 make up ones mind349. 外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs350. 错过机会 miss an opportunity351. 犯错误 make a mistake352. 由疏忽所致 by mistake353. 现代 in modern times354. 零钱 small money355. 某人身上没(带)钱 have no money with sb.356. 选某人为班长 make sb. monitor357. 某一天清早 on the early morning358. 在山顶上

32、at the top of the mountain359. 参加海军 join the navy360. 如果有必要的话 if necessary361. 需要帮助 in need of help362. 呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look363. 打某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose364. 做笔记 make / take notes365. 与无关 have nothing to do with366. 张贴通知 put up a notice367. 对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.368. 运转着,实施中 be in oper

33、ation369. 订购某物 place an order for sth.370. 失业了 out of work371. 一副眼镜 a pair of glasses372. 颐和园 the Summer Palace373. 此处禁止停车! No parking here!374. 在方面起积极作用 take an active part in375. 在过去的几天里 in the past few days376. 对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.377. 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.378. 演出,表演 put on performan

34、ces379. 亲自,当面 in person380. 给某人照相 take a photo of sb.381. 弹钢琴 play the piano382. 摘花 pick flowers383. 捡钱包 pick up a wallet384. 去野餐 go out for a picnic385. 一堆书 a pile of books386. 可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have / take pity on sb.387. 出于同情 out of pity388. 代替 in place of389. 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务 take ones place390. 举行,发生

35、 take place391. 代替,代理 take the place of392. 订计划 make a plan393. 玩牌 play cards394. 对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb.395. 与一起玩 play with sb.396. 在操场上 on the playground397. 对感到满意 be pleased with398. 喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.399. 生活富裕 live in plenty 400. 正要的时候 on the point of401. 对某人有礼貌 be polite to s

36、b.402.受某人喜爱 be popular with sb.403. 占有,拥有 take possession of404. 发电站 power station405. 当权,执政 take power406. 因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb. for sth.407. 赞扬 in praise of408. 出席会议 be present at a meeting409. 眼下 at present410. 互赠礼物 exchange presents411. 在压力下 under pressure412. 防止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing413. 以为

37、代价 at the price of414. 无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价) at any price415. 以为自豪;对感到得意 take pride in416. 小学 primary school417. 入狱,被监禁 go to prison418. 在狱中服刑 be in prison419. 将某人送进监狱 throw / put sb. into prison420. 越狱 escape from prison421. 解决问题 solve the problem422. 回答问题 answer the question423. 遵守诺言 keep ones promise42

38、4. 答应,许下诺言 make a promise425. 以自豪 be proud of426. 养家糊口 provide food and clothes for ones family427. 公共事务 public affairs428. 舆论 public opinion429. 当众,公开 in public430. 出版社 publishing house431. 故意地 on purpose432. 把推到一边 push aside433. 推倒,(风)刮倒 push over434. 拖延,推迟 put off435. 不可能 out of the question436.

39、接力赛 a relay race437. 通过无线电广播 on the radio438. 衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服 in rags439. 在火车站 at the railway station440. 小(大)雨 light / heavy rain441. 一线希望 a ray of hope442. 伸手去拿 reach for sth.443. 够不着 out of ones reach444. 乐意干某事 be ready to do445. 事实上 in reality446. 实现希望 realize ones hope447. 为此,为此理由 for this reason448.

40、 接待处 reception desk449. 参考;谈到 refer to450. 留在某人的记忆中 remain in ones memory451. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.452. 使某人想起 remind sb. of sth.453. 应请求 by request454. 因此,结果 as a result455. 盛产;有大量的 be rich in456. 除掉 get rid of457. 抢走某人某物 rob sb. of sth.458. 起重要作用 play an important role459. 扮演的角色 play the ro

41、le of460. 给腾出地方 make room for461. 对某人无礼 be rude to sb.462. 用完 run out of463. 高峰时间,拥挤时间 rush hour464. 满足某人的需要 satisfy ones needs465. 节省体力 save ones strength466. 也就是说 that is to say467. 为某事责备某人 scold sb. for sth.468. 就座,坐下 take ones seat469. 不让人知道某事,保密 keep sth. a secret470. 抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by t

42、he collar471. 与某人握手 shake hands with sb.472. 店员;营业员 shop assistant473. 领某人出去/进来 show sb. out / in474. 炫耀 show off475. 对岸;在另一面 on the other side of476. 支持某人(方) take the side of477. 站在一边 take sides in478. 看不见 lose sight of479. 看到,发现 catch sight out480. 看不见 out of sight481. 静静地 in silence482. 和类似的 be similar to483. 单程票 single ticket484. 量的大小(尺寸) take the size of485. 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条486. slip a note into ones hand487. 在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow488. 克服困难 smooth away difficulties489. 大约 or so490. 与有关系 have something to do with491. 国歌 the national song492. 大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说 speak out493. 发言,演讲

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