小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习演示教学.doc

资源描述

小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习精品文档一般过去时概念：表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为，以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, etc. 基本结构：be动词；②行为动词 When he was young,he ran fast. I saw him in the park yesterday. There were two birds on the tree just now. She was short last year,but now she is tall. 否定形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 She was not short last year. They were not busy last week. He did not go to work yesterday. Tom did not watched TV last night. 一般疑问句： ①was或were放于句首；②用did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 ☆动词过去式规则变化 1直接加“ed”：work→worked 2以不发音的e结尾的加“d”：live→lived 3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加“ed”：study→stuied 4以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”：stop→stopped ☆动词过去式不规则变化 do→did read→read sit→sat run→ran have→had has→had is→was are→were see→saw make→made go→went eat→ate 一般过去时的练习一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday. 7.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday? 8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? 9.I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night. 13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go) 14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 15. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __________. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 4. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) 5.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？ A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t ( ) 6.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went ( ) 7. ____ he ____ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play 三、Be动词的过去时练习（一）用be动词的适当形式填空。 1.I _______ at school just now. 2.He ________ at the camp last week. 3.We ________ students two years ago. 4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 9.I ______ an English teacher now. 10.She _______ happy yesterday. 11.They _______ glad to see each other last month. 12.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 13.The little dog _____ two years old this year. 14.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 15.There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.. 16.Today _____ the second of June. 17.Yesterday ______ the first of June. 18.All the students ______ very excited. (二) 句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________ 3. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________ 四、行为动词的过去时练习（一）用行为动词的适当形式填空。 1.He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2.The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. 3.We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. 4.Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5.I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6.They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7.My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8.The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party. 9.I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 10.Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 11.We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 12.______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 13.______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. 14.Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 15.I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______. 16.What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? 17.She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly. （二）句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：_____________________________________ 一般疑问句：_____________________________________ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert. 否定句：_____________________________________ 一般疑问句：_____________________________________ 3. I read an English book last week 否定句：_____________________________________ 一般疑问句：_____________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 4. My brother was in the park just now. 否定句：_____________________________________ 一般疑问句：_____________________________________ 5. Nancy went to school early. 否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________________ 6. We sang some English songs. 否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 五、改错题。(请改正每个句子中的一个错误) 1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________________________ 2．He go to school by bus last week. ________________________________ 3．He goes home at 6:00 last month. ________________________________ 4．Did you saw him just now ? ______________________________ 5．He wait for you three hours ago. _________________________________ 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

展开阅读全文