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鲁教版六年级上册初一上英语复习学案.doc

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初一(上) 一. 按照字母表的顺序写出26个字母 —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 二. 按照字母表中的顺序写出五个元音字母的大小写形式 —————————————————————————— 三. 给26个字母注音 ——————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 四. 写出含有下列字母的音的字母或含有相同音素的字母 Aa[ei]____________________________________ Ee[i:]______________________________________________________________ Ii[ai]_______________________ Oo[əu]____________ Uu[ju:]__________________________________ [e]____________________________________________________________________________ [a:]__________________________________ 五. 写出下列缩略字母的意思 1. HB 2. CD 3. P 4. BBC 5. NBA 6. kg 7. S 8. M 9. L 10. UFO 11. CCTV 12. UN 13. ID crard 14. PLA 15. PRC 16. USA 17. AM 18. PM 19. CPC 20. VOA UK 21. B.C. 22. A.D 23. P.E. 24. WC 25. RMB 26. SOS 27. e.g. 28. VIP 29. WTO 六. 音标: 单元音_________________________________________________________________________ 双元音_________________________________________________________________________ 辅音:清辅音__________________________________________________________________ 浊辅音 __________________________________________________________________ 七.总结发音:(分别举例说明) 1、闭音节:_________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 相对开音节:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 绝对开音节:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 元音字母在闭音节中的发音:_________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 元音字母在开音节中的发音__________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2、oo / /__________________________________________________________ / /__________________________________________________________ th/ /__________________________________________________________ / /_____________________________________________________________________ ea/ /_____________________________________________________________________ / /_____________________________________________________________________ / /_____________________________________________________________________ 八.分类记单词 时间:__________________________________________________________________ 文具:__________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 颜色:___________________________________________________________________ 基数词:0—20 ___________________________________________________________ 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 44 99 32 56 88 78 66 家人:____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Family Tree 指示代词:______________________________________ 特殊疑问词:____________________________________________________________________ ——————————————————————————————————————— 冠词:定冠词:_____________ 不定冠词_____________ 名字:___________姓:____________________________名:_____________________________ 球类:_________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 家具:_________________________________________________________________________ 衣服类:_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 水果类:_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 食品蔬菜:______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 形容词:_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 复合词_________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 九.There is “ l ” and “ u ” in the word“ruler”. A. a ;a B. an ;an C. a ;an D. an ;a 注:前面是否用“an”,要看字母或单词首字母的第一个音素,如果是元音音素用“an”,反之用“a”。 an(Aa [ei]; Ee [i:] ; Ff [ef] ; Hh [eit∫] ; Ii [ai] ; Ll [el] ; Mm [em] ; Nn [en] ; Oo [əu] ; Rr [a:] ; Ss [es] ; Xx [eks] ) 十.be动词 ____ 永远与I连用 _____ (单数)与she ,he ,it ,his ,that ,what’s ,my name’s 等单数连用 ______(复数)与you等复数连用 ①I Peter . ②My name Bill. Yes,it . ③ she Kate? ④ your number 234? ⑤ you Tom? ⑥ that a book? ⑦Tom and Kate friends . ⑧ you an English boy? Yes,I . 9. My parent_________ at home. Your cousins________ at school. 10. Two sets of keys_______ in my bag. A pair of shoes____ under the chair 11. How much____ that brown sweater? How much___ that pair of socks? 12. How much______ those black trousers? 13. What color_____ blue and yellow? 14. Seven and eight______ fifteen. 15. Here_____ some books. 16. There______ an apple and two oranges in the box. 17. There______two oranges and an apple in the box. 十一.肯定句变否定句 ①I’m OK. ②His name is John. ③That’s a book . ④You are fine. 十二.肯定句变一般疑问句,并给出答语 ①碰到I’m变Are you···? ②首字母大写,原来的首字母小写 ③碰到my变your ④is ,are提前 1.I’m fine .__________________________________________ 2.Tom's OK ._________________________________________ 3.It's an orange .______________________________________ 4.This is a pen in English .______________________________________________ 5.My jacket is black and white ._________________________________________ 6.The ruler is red .___________________________________________________ 7.My name's Jenny .__________________________________________________ 8.Her name is Kate .__________________________________________________ 9.My telephone number is 118 .__________________________________________ 10.That's an English book .____________________________________________ 十三.一般疑问句的答语 ① 碰到Are you···?时,答语 Yes,I am. 否定答语 No,I'm not. ② 其他的肯定答语用Yes,it is . ;否定答语 No,it not . 十二.特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问) 构成:特殊疑问句词(how,what,what color,who(谁)…)加一般疑问句 1.I'm fine .___________________________________ 2.I'm OK .____________________________________ 3.It's an orange in English .__________________________ 4.It's a map .__________________________________ 5.It's red .______________________________________ 6.My jacket is black and white .__________________________________________ 7.The ruler is yellow .___________________________________________________ 8.An orange is orange .___________________________________________________ 9.My name's Alice .________________________________________________________ 10.Her family name is White ._______________________________________________ 11.Her telephone number is 235 .______________________________________________ 12.This is an English dictionary ._______________________________________________ 13.He's Tom .________________________________________________________________ 14.Tom is fine ._________________________________________ 15.My jacket is 18 dollars.___________________________________ 16. I have 15 books.______________________________________________ 17.I have some milk.______________________________________________ 18. Tom’s dictionary is on the desk. _____________________________________ 写出下列的缩写形式 1.I am 2.it is who is they are 3.what is 4.my name is where is do not does not 5.name is 6.is not are not 7.that is 8.this is没有缩写形式,this's是错的 9.Yes,I am . 不能缩写,No,I'm not . 必须缩写。 10.Yes,it is . 不能缩写,No,it isn't . 必须缩写。 this的对应词是that UNIT 1 ① A:Good morning,Helen! B:Good morning,Alice! ② A:Hello,Frank! B:Hello,Eric! ③ A: Good afternoon,Eric! B: Good afternoon,Dale! ④ A:Good evening,Bob! B: Good evening,Cindy! ⑤ A:Hi,Cindy!How are you? B:I'm fine,thank you.And you? A:I'm fine,too. UNIT 2 ① A:What's this in English? B:It's an orange. A:What's that in English? B:It's a map. A:Spell it,please. B:M-A-P. ② A:What's that in English? B:It's a pen. A:Can you spell it,please? B:Yes,P-E-N,pen. A:What's this? B:It's an apple. A:How do you spell it? B:A-P-P-L-E,apple. UNIT 3 ① A:What's this? B:It's Z. A:What c olor is it? B:It's yellow. A:What's this in English? B:It's yellow. A:How do you spell it? B:O-R-A-N-G-E,orange. ② A:What color is your jacket? B:It's black and white. A:Can you spell it,please? B:Yes,J-A-C-K-E-T,jacket. ③ The ruler is green. UNIT 4 ① A:Hello!I'm Mary.What's your name? B:My name is Jim.Nice to meet you. A:Nice to meet you,too. ② A:What's your name? B:My name is Jenny. A:What's his name? B:His name is Tony. A:What's her name? B:Her name is Gina. ③ A:What's you full name? B:My name is Linda Brown. A:What's you first name? B:My first name is Linda. A: What's you family name? B: My family name is Brown. ④ A:What's your phone number? B:It's 11345./My phone number is 11345. ⑤ What's her phone number? Her phone number is 11345. What's his last name? What's her first name? ⑥ Alan Miller a. What's her full name? Her full name is Alan Miller. b. What's her first name? Her first name is Alan. c. What's her last name? Her last name is Miller. ⑦ 姓 family name = last name 名 first name ⑧ 我们学过的外国人的family name 或 last name(姓) Green ;Miller ;Smith ;Brown ;Hand ;White ;Black UNIT 5 1. A:Is this your backpack? B:Yes,it is.It's my backpack. 2. A:Is that his pencil? B:No,it isn't.It's her pencil. 3. Tim:Excuse me,Sonia.Is this your pencil? Sonia:Yes,thank you.And that's my eraser. Jane:No,it isn't.It's her ruler. Tim:OK,and this is my book.And this is your pencil case,Jane. 4. A:What's this? B:It's a watch. A:How do you spell it? B:W-A-T-C-H. 六.寻物启事 1. Is this your wathc?Call John at 495-3539. 2. Alan,is that your computer game in the lost and found case. Nick 3. Found:Notebook. Is this your notebook? Please call Mary. Phone#235-0285. 4. Lost My school ID card.My name is Steve.Please call 685-6034. 5.Found:A set of keys.Please call David at 529-6403. 七.翻译下列词组 1.早上好 2.一床黑白相间的被子 3.晚上好 4.拼写一下你的名字 5.用英语 6.什么颜色 7.下午好 8.你的名字 9.①一个橘子 ②一个苹果 ③一本英语书 ④一块橡皮 ⑤一个红的橡皮 ⑥一个橘黄色的橘子 10.见到你很高兴 11.她的名字 12.回答他的问题 13.看图画 14.一本英语字典 15.名字 16.姓氏 ① ② 17.电话号码 18.身份证 19.文具盒 20.电脑游戏 21.谢谢 ① ② 22.中学 23.失物招领 24.一串钥匙 25.一幅我们学校的地图 26.我名字 27.请拨495-3539给约翰打电话 28.我的校卡 29.一个晚上 30.一位英国女孩 31.我家的两张漂亮的照片 32.在第一幅照片里 33.在接下来的照片里 34.他爸爸 35. 她父母 36.他们家 37. 我们兄弟。 38.你表弟 39. 我姑 40.她女儿 八.翻译句子 1.这是我姐姐。________________________________________________________ 2.这是我父母。 那是我爷爷奶奶。____________________________________________ 3.过得愉快!_______________________________________________ 4.这是我家的两张照片。__________________________________________________ 5.我哥哥弟弟在第一幅照片里。_____________________________________________ 九.按要求写出下列各词 1.与are同音的字母 2.to的同音词 3.number(缩写) 4.I的同音单词 5.first(反义词) 6.no(反义词) 7.you的同音字母 8.telephone(缩写) 9.I(宾格) 10.question(反义词) 11.boy(对应词) 十.用be的正确形式填空 1. you Dale? Yes,I am. 2. What color your pen? It red. 3. that your book? Yes,it . 4. My name Bob. 十一。编对话。 1. 把你的朋友介绍给你的父母。 十二。写短文,介绍28页家谱。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ UNIT 6 单数 复数 is are am this these that those it he they she I we 名词单数 复数(去掉a,an) 我们学过的不可数名词有: _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 特点: 可数名词变复数: 一. 一般的在词尾加“s” book → books key → keys 二. 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的把“y”变“i”加“es” family → families story → stories 三. 以“s”“x”“ch”“sh”结尾的加“es” bus → buses watch → watches box → boxes brush → brushes 四. 以“o”结尾的有的加“s”,有的加“es” 黑人 英雄 爱吃 西红柿 和 土豆 Negroes heroes 爱吃 tomatoes 和 potatoes 把下列单词变复数 1.name 2.question 3.dictionary library strawberry 4.key 5.boy day 6.photo tomato 7.ruler 8.family 9.watch 10.box classs bus 11.man woman 单复数句型互换: 1.This is a book.(复数)__________________________________________ 2.Is that your eraser?(复数)____________________________________ 3.Yes,it is.(复数)____________________________________________ 4.Are those apples?(单数)_______________________________________________ 5. Are these English dictionaries?(单数)_____________________________________ 6. We are boys.(单数)______________________________ 7. They are girls.(单数)______________________________________________________ 人称代词(16个) 主格+宾格 单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 人称代词并列时的排列顺序 1)   单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为: 第二人称→第三人称→第一人称 即you and I  he/she/it and I  you, he/she/it and I
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