《成才之路》2021-2022届高一外研版英语必修1练习-全国新课标题型专练1-.docx

全国新课标题型专练（一）本课时作业仅供老师备用，同学书中没有。(一).七选五Sixty years ago，people asked about your astrological(星座)sign. _1_ These days，having a web address is almost as important as a street address. Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family，friends and millions of people around the world. Best of all，you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity._2_ Like the table of contents of a book or magazine，the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it._3_， most use a traditional magazine layout(编排). At the top of the page is a banner (横幅)GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, texts; and links to other websites follow._4_Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material you want to put on the site.Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.While there are no rules you have to follow，there are a few things to keep in mind: _5_ If you aim too high at the beginning，you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add something new to your site.Less is better. Most people dont like to read a lot of texts online. Break it into small pieces.AWhile web pages vary greatly in their design and contentBA personal website is not usual today.CNowadays, they want to know your website.DBefore you start building your site，do some planning.EThink of your home page as the starting point of your website.FPay attention to the contents of your website.GStart simply.答案：1C本题考查对文章话题的把握。文章先点明要说明的话题，“建个人网站”，然后再说明如何建个人网站。2E本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从下面看，本段重点说明网站首页的作用，因此E项作为段落的标题最佳。3A本题考查上下文规律的连接。后面说网站一般接受杂志模式，前面说明网站风格各异。4D本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从下文要先思考确定网站的内容可知，预先的策划很重要。5G本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从下面如何你一开头就好高骛远，你的网站或许就永久也建立不起来可知，G项作为本段主旨最佳。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ma Wendi graduated from a veterinary(兽医的) school several years ago. And now she is used to being glanced at _1_(curious) when she walks six dogs at the same time. They are not all _2_. The 25yearold veterinary graduate is a fulltime dog walker.“I have to take care of twelve dogs at most，” said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The _3_(busy) time is around the Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions _4_ go travelling. “Compared with people who have to be in their offices during the day, I dont have to get up early to squeeze into the subway carriages in rush hour, and I still make _5_ decent(风光的) salary. It seems to give me great encouragement to go on with my job，” she said.“_6_ its still a tiring job. Whenever there are dogs at home, I cant leave them alone. I have to work and caring them is bound to be busy, _7_ means that I have no time to enjoy myself. Sometimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I cant do so because I worry about them, and it really makes me _8_(annoy)，” she said. Most of the dogs seem to adapt _9_ the life there. Ma knows all the dogs names, and when she calls ones name, the dog instantly knows she _10_(refer) to it.1_2._3._4.5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1curiously修饰be glanced用副词。2hersthey指代six dogs，表示“这些狗不全都是她的”，故用名词性物主代词hers。3busiest此处意为“一年中最忙的时候在春节前后”，故用形容词busy的最高级形式。4orgo back to their hometown.和go travelling为选择关系，用并列连词or。5a泛指“一份风光的薪水”，故用不定冠词a。6But句意为“但这(为别人遛狗)也是一份很累人的工作”，故连词用but。7which所填词引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，用which。8annoyed所填词作宾语补足语，且宾语为me，用annoyed。9toadapt to“适应”为固定搭配。10is referringrefer to是calls ones name动作发生时正在进行的，故用现在进行时。.短文改错This autumn, my class went to the seaside to go camping. We arrived at a sandy beach with a well view of the sea and mountains. We set up our tents on the sandy beach. When night fell, we started a fire to give we light and kept us warm. All my classmates sat around them, talking, singing and laughing. Several hours late, Robert and I went back the tent to have the chat. We stayed up all night. We found that we two had a lot of in common. The fire and stars saw our happy and friendship. What I wished time would stop at the moment! 答案：This autumn, my class went to the seaside to go camping. We arrived at a sandy beach with a view of the sea and mountains. We set up our tents on the sandy beach. When night fell, we started a fire to give light and us warm. All my classmates sat around ， talking, singing and laughing. Several hours ， Robert and I went back the tent to have chat. We stayed up all night. We found that we two had a lot of in common. The fire and stars saw our and friendship. I wished time would stop at the moment!(二).七选五If you are a Lefty，then Left Handers Day is just for you!_1_ In school, have you ever seen a left handed desk? They dont exist. Many left handed items cost more. The computer mouse is designed for right handers. Scissors for right banders. Only a lefty would understand this. But do you know that right handed people operate in the left side of the brain. _2_Therefore，only left handed people are in their right mind. _3_ This special day was first declared and celebrated on Friday，August 13,1979 by an organization called Lefthanders International. They chose to open their business on that day to address the myths and misconceptions about lefthanders. They published a magazine for lefthanders and they sold lefthanded products for more than twenty years before going out of business a few years ago._4_But Lefthanders Day is not merely a celebration of the creative superiority of lefties, it also aims at raising awareness of the difficulties presented by a righthanded world. This is a day for lefthanders to show their pride and pay tribute to famous lefthanders past and present, including some of our greatest artists, athletes and entertainers. Furthermore, this day is to praise the creativity and talents of those lefthanders who are less famous but equally productive members of our society. _5_ Dont forget to send them a Left Handed Day Ecard to show your respect. Remember that“Lefties have rights！”AThings are quite unfair for left handers.BThe world is built for right handers.CLeft Handers certainly earned the right to have a day special for them.DThe holiday is celebrated annually on the 13th of August.ELeft handed people use the right side.FSo take a minute to appreciate your left handed friends and loved ones.GDont just send gifts to right handed friends.答案：1B本题考查对段落主旨的把握。从后面的内容看，几乎全部的用品都是为右撇子的人设置的，因此世界就是为右撇子的人造就的。2E本题考查对上下文规律的把握。从前句可知，左撇子和右撇子的人用大脑的方式不一样，右撇子的人用左脑多，而左撇子的人用右脑多。3C承接上文以及后一句，本句说明设立左撇子日的意义和作用，左撇子的人值得有自己的节日。4D本题考查具体细节的连接。上文介绍了左撇子日的一些具体状况，本句说明其举办具体日期。5F本题考查具体细节的连接。后面用祈使句号召大家给左撇子伴侣送贺卡，前面也表达“号召”之意，也应当用祈使句。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime(格外硬币) _1_(leave). He was hungry，_2_ he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. She thought he looked _3_(hunger) so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank _4_ slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you？”“You dont owe me _5_，” she replied. “Mother _6_(teach) me never to accept pay for a kindness. ”Years later, the woman who once offered the poor boy a free bottle of milk became critically ill and was sent to a big city, _7_ Dr Howard was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town where she came from, he hurried _8_ her room and recognized her at once. He determined to do his best to save her life.After a long struggle, the battle was won. When the bill was sent to her room, she was afraid to open it _9_ it would take the rest of her life to pay it _10_. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” 1_2._3._4.5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1leftone dime和leave为规律上的被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。2so所填词连接前后两个表示因果关系的句子，故此处用so。3hungrylook在此是系动词，后用形容词作表语。4it所填词指代上文a large glass of milk，故用it。5anything由上下文可知，此处意为“你不欠我任何东西”，故此处用不定代词anything，表示“任何东西”。6has taught/teaches本句意为“妈妈训练我永久不要为善行索要回报”，故可以理解为妈妈曾经训练过我，用现在完成时；也可用一般现在时表示是经常性的训练。7where所填词引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，故用where。8into此处意为“他抓紧到她的房间”，故此处用into，表示“到里面”。9because“她不敢打开它”的缘由是“她有可能要用剩下来的时间来还债”，故用because。10offpay off “付清债务”，为固定短语。.短文改错To study abroad is the amazing eyeopening experience, which I recommend it to you. Many partner universities all over the world have a lot of other exchange students whom are just as exciting as you to discover their new environment. It did take some time to get used to a new culture. You also have to get used to study in a different university, with different rules, different ways of teaching and different subjects. Because you are thinking of going to a nonEnglish speaking country, I strong advise you to learn the language a bit that is spoken in that country.This way, when you are in need help, you can communicate with native speaker.答案：To study abroad is amazing eyeopening experience, which I recommend it to you. Many partner universities all over the world have a lot of other exchange students are just as as you to discover their new environment. It take some time to get used to a new culture. You also have to get used to in a different university, with different rules, different ways of teaching and different subjects. you are thinking of going to a nonEnglish speaking country, I advise you to learn the language a bit that is spoken in that country.This way, when you are in need help, you can communicate with native .