七年级上册英语课本知识点总结word版本.doc

七年级上册Starter unit 1重点词汇good好的 morning早上 hi嗨 hello你好afternoon下午 evening晚上、傍晚 how怎样、如何are是 you你 I我 am是 fine健康的、美好的thanks谢谢 ok好、可以 HB 硬黑 CD光盘 BBC英国广播公司字母任务 Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh重点短语 Good morningafternoonevening 早上下午晚上好重点句型 Hi, Cindy! How are you? Im fine, thank you. How are you? Im OK.Starter unit2重点词汇 What什么 is是 this这,这个 in用,以 English英语；英格兰的;英语的 map地图 cup被子 ruler尺,直尺 pen笔,钢笔 orange橙子 key钥匙 Jacket夹克衫,短上衣 it它 a (用于表示单数)，一(人，事，物) that那个,那人 spell拼写 please请 P停车场 NBA(美)全国篮球协会 kg千克字母任务 Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr重点短语 In English 用英语 Look for寻找 Big letters大写字母 small letters小写字母 重点句型 whats this in English? Its an orange. Spell it, please. O-R-A-N-G-E.Starter unit 3重点词汇 color颜色 red红色(的) yellow黄色(的) green绿色(的) blue(蓝色的) black黑色(的) white白色(的) purple紫色(的) brown棕色(的), 褐色(的) the特指或者上文已提到的人或事 now现在 see明白,理解 can能, 会 say讲, 说 my我的 SML小中大 码 UFO不明飞行物 CCTV中央电视台字母任务 Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz重点句型 Whats thisthat?Its V. What color is it? Its red.The key is yellow. Unit 1 My names Gina. 重点词汇 name名字, 名称 nice令人愉快的 to用于动词原形前，动词不定式 meet遇见,相遇 too也；又；太 your你的;你们的 Ms.女士(不强调结婚与否) his他的 and和;又 her她的 yes是的,可以 she她 he他 no不, 没有,不是 not不,没有 zero零 one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 phonetelephone电话,电话机 number数字;号码 first第一 last最后的;末尾的 friend朋友 China中国 middle中间; 中间的 school学校重点短语 telephonephone number电话号码 full name全名 last name=family name 姓 given name=first name 名字 a list of 的名单 in China 在中国重点缩写 Whats = what is names = name is Im = I am Hes = he is shes = she is重点句型 Whats your name? Alan.Im Alan.My names Alan. Whats his name? Hes Eric.His name is Eric. Whats her name? Shes Mary.Her name is Mary. Is he Jack? Yes, he is. No, he isnt. His names Mike. Are you Helen? Yes, I am.No, Im not. Im Gina. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.Unit 2 This is my sister.重点词汇 sister姐, 妹 mother妈妈 father爸爸 parent父母 brother兄; 弟 grandmother外婆; 奶奶 grandfather爷爷;外公 grandparent祖父母; 外祖父母 family家; 家庭 those那些 who谁; 什么人 these这些 they他(她，它)们 well好吧 have经受, 经历; 有 day一天, 白天 bye再见 son儿子 cousin堂兄(弟、妹、姐); 表兄(妹、弟，姐) grandpa=grandfather mom妈妈 dad爸爸 aunt姑母, 舅母, 伯母, 姨母 uncle舅父, 伯父, 叔父, 姨夫, 姑父 daughter女儿 here这里 photo照片 of属于, 关于 next接下来(的) picture照片; 图画 girl女孩 dog狗重点短语 talk about谈论 match sth. with sth.把.和配对(连线) askanswer a question问问题回答问题 have a good day(表示祝愿)过的愉快！ Look at看 practice sth. with sb.和某人一起练习. Make sentences造句 bring to把带来 a family photo全家福 take to把.带走draw a picture画画 family members家庭成员重点缩写 thats = that is whore = who are whos = who is theyre = they are重点句型 This is my friend Jane. Thats my grandfather. These are my brothers. Those are my parents. Whos she? Shes my sister. Whos he? Hes my brother. Whore they? They are my grandparents.Unit 3 Is this your pencil? 重点词汇 pencil铅笔 book书 eraser橡皮 box箱子，盒子 schoolbag书包 dictionary字典，词典 his他的 mine我的 hers她的 excuse原谅、宽恕 me我 thank谢谢 teacher老师 about关于 yours你的,你们的 for为了,给,对 help帮助，援助 welcome欢迎 baseball棒球 watch手表 computer电脑 card卡片 game游戏;运动;比赛 notebook笔记本 ring戒指 bag包 in在.里面 library图书馆 find找到;发现ask请求;要求;询问 some一些 classroom教室 at在e-mail电子邮件 call给.打电话 lost遗失, 丢失must必须 set一套,一副,一组 重点短语 a set of一套, 一副, 一组 ask.for请求，恳请 ID card学生卡; 身份证 play computer games玩电脑游戏 Youre welcome别客气 thank you for 为.而感谢 What about.? .怎么样？ .好吗？excuse me劳驾;请原谅 pencil box 铅笔盒; 文具盒 in classroom在教室重点缩写 its = it is isnt = is not arent = are not重点句型 Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. Its mine.No, it isnt. Its hers. Is this his green pen? Yes, it is.No, it isnt. The blue pen is his. Is that your schoolbag? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. Its his. Are these your books? Yes, they are. No, they are not. Theyre hers. Are those her keys? Yes, they are. No, they arent. They are mine.Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?重点单词where在哪里;到哪里 table桌子 bed床 sofa沙发chair椅子 on在.上 under在.下面 come来desk书桌 think认为; 思考; 想 room房间 hat帽子their他们的 head头 know知道; 了解 clock时钟radio收音机; 无线广播 tape磁带; 录音带; 录像带player播放机 model模型 plane飞机 but但是tidy整洁的; 仅仅有条的 our我们的 always总是everywhere到处重点短语 model plane飞机模型 tape player录音机 come on快点儿 on the sofa在沙发上 under the table在桌子下面 on the beddesk在床桌子上 on the right在右边地 write down写下来 close the book把书合上 in the room在房间里重点缩写 wheres = where is重点句型 Wheres the map? Its in your grandparentsroom. Where are my books? They are on the sofa. Wheres his pencil box? Its in his schoolbag. Wheres your ruler? Its under the chair. Where are their keys? Theyre on the table.Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?重点词汇 do用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干 have有 tennis网球 ball球 soccer英式足球 let允许，让 volleyball排球 basketball篮球 us我们 go去; 走 we我们 late迟到 has有(have第三人称的单数形式) get 去取; 得到 great伟大的 play参加; 玩耍 sound听起来 interesting有趣的 boring无聊的 fun有趣的;乐趣，快乐 difficult困难的 relaxing令人放松的, 轻松的 watch注视, 观看 TV电视; 电视机 same相同的 love爱; 喜爱 with和.在一起; 带有 sport体育运动 them他(她，它)们 only仅，只有 like喜欢; 喜爱 easy简单的 after在.之后 class班级；课 classmate同班同学 重点短语 watch TV看电视 ping-pong bat乒乓球拍 ping-pong ball乒乓球 number the pictures给图片编号be late迟到 play basketball打篮球 play football踢足球 play volleyball打网球 play computer games玩电脑游戏 talk about谈论 at school在学校 after class下课后; 放学后 on TV在电视上重点缩写 dont = do not doesnt = does not重点句型 Do you have a baseball? Yes, I do.No, I dont. I have a volleyball. Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do.No, I dont. I have a ping-pong ball. Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does.No, she doesnt. She has a baseball. Does he have a soccer ball? Yes, he does.No, he doesnt. He has two ping-pong bats. Do they have a basketball? Yes, they do.No, they dont. They have a volleyball.Unit 6 Do you like bananas?重点词汇 banana香蕉 hamburger汉堡包 tomato西红柿 salad沙拉 ice-cream冰激凌 strawberry草莓 pear梨 milk牛奶 bread面包 birthday生日 dinner正餐 week星期 food食物 sure当然; 肯定; 一定 vegetable蔬菜 fruit水果 right正确的 apple苹果 then那么 egg鸡蛋 carrot胡萝卜 rice大米 chicken鸡肉 so那么 breakfast早餐; 早饭 lunch午餐 star明星; 星星 eat吃 well好; 令人满意的 habit习惯 healthy健康的 really正真地 question问题 want想要; 需要 be变成 question问题 fat肥的；肥胖的重点短语 How about怎么样？ think about 思考 next week下星期 sound(s) good 听起来不错 eating habits饮食习惯 want to dobe 想要做成为重点句型 Do you like salad? Yes, I do.No, I dont. Do they like pears? Yes, they do.No, they dont. Does she like tomatoes? Yes, she does.No, she doesnt. I like oranges. I dont like bananas. We like rice. We dont like hamburgers. He likes ice-cream. He doesnt like vegetables.Unit 7 How much are these socks?重点词汇 Much许多;大量 sock短袜 T-shirt T恤 shorts短裤 sweater毛衣 trousers裤子 shoe鞋子 skirt裙子 dollar美元 bog大的; 大号的 small小的; 小号的 short短的; 矮的 long长的 woman女子 need需要 look看 pair一双; 一对 take买下; 拿；取 buy买 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fifteen十五 eighteen十八 twenty二十 thirty三十 Mr.先生 clothes服装; 衣服 store商店 sale出售 sell卖 all所有的 very非常 price价格 boy男孩重点短语 a pair of一双 Here you are给你 Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？ How much? .多少钱？Ill take it.我买了，我要了。 In purple穿紫色的(那个人)How about? .怎么样？重点句型 How much is the hat？ Its five dollars. How much is this T-shirt? Its seven dollars. How much is that brown sweater? Its eight dollars. How much are these socks? They are two dollars. How much are those black trousers? They are nine dollars.Unit 8. When is your birthday?重点词汇 when 什么时候 mouth月份 January一月 February二月 March三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 August八月 September九月 October十月 November十一月 December十二月 happy高兴的 old年老的; 旧的 party聚会; 晚会 first第一 second第二 third第三 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 test测验; 检测 trip 旅行 art艺术; 美术 festival节日 dear亲爱的student学生 thing东西; 事情 term学期 busy忙碌的time时间 there（在）那里重点短语 Have a good time!过的愉快 Happy birthday!生日快乐！ How old.? 多大年纪？.几岁了？ See you再见 at three在三点 find out找出 the youngest最小(年轻）的人 the oldest最年长的人 Childrens Day儿童节 National Day 国庆节 Womens Day妇女节 New Years Day新年重点句型 When is your birthday? My birthday is on May 2nd. When is his birthday? His birthday is on January17th. When is her birthday? Its in August. When is Alices birthday? Her birthday is on September 5th. When is your fathers birthday? His birthday is on April 21th.Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.重点词汇 favorite特别喜爱的(人事) subject学科；科目 science科学 P.E.体育 music音乐 math数学 Chinese语文; 汉语；汉语的; 中国的 geography地理(学) history历史 why为什么 because因为 Monday星期一 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 free空闲的 cool酷的 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Sunday星期日 useful有益的 from从.开始 Mrs. 太太，夫人 finish完成; 做好 lesson课; 一节课 hour小时 重点短语 from.to. 从.到 for sure无疑，肯定 think of想起；认为 重点句型 Whats your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science.Whats his favorite subject? His favorite subject is Chinese.Whats her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is art.Why does Bob like history? Because its interesting.Why do Bob and Frank like P.E.? Because its fun.Who is your music teacher? My music teacher is Ms. Xie.When is your geography class? Its on Monday and Friday.