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Module 2 Unit 2 Grammar and usage
第 课时
教学目标
Learn the grammar ‘Future in the past’
重 点
l Use the Future in the past correctly.
难 点
l Differ the various kinds of tense clearly.
教学用具
学习用具
教学过程
Step 1. Greetings
Greet the students and check their homework.
Step 2. Introduction to Future in the past
Future tense: In linguistics, a future tense is a verb form that marks the event described by a verb as not having happened yet, but expected to in the future.
The Simple Past Future(The Future-in-the-Past Tense) 过去将来时
The past future tense is used to indicate future time within the past. It has two purposes. First, it is used in the reported speech to express what is expressed in the actual speech by the future tense. Second, it is used to express various degrees of supposition.
Form l: would+ 动词原形would 可简缩为:I'd, you'd, he'd 等:would not 常简缩为 wouldn't.
Form 2: was/were going to +动词原形
Form 3: was/were (about) to +动词原形
Form 4: was/were+ -ing e.g.:
1) I told him I should visit it at three o'clock.
2) I didn't know if she would come.
3) I wasn't sure whether he would do it.
4) It was said that the building would be completed in a year.
5) We asked him where we should go to work next week.
6) He said he would write to me as soon as possible.
7) I was told that we would be given an exam soon.
8) Lei lei said that she would visit her uncle the next Saturday.
教学质量综合测评9) I'm here because they/he told me to come back when I had my phone number。（时间状语从句中一般过去时代替过去将来时）
l0) I didn't know if she was going to come.
教师的情绪管理11) Lei Lei said that she was going to visit her uncle the next Saturday.
教师教育理念一句话12) Yesterday I said that we would/were going to do it today.
Step 3. More about Future in the past
未来两年大学生活的计划1. We can use different verb forms to express future in the past. Read the following sentences and identify which tense are used in these sentences.
教学设计与反思免费下载Toby said that he would go and climb in the Himalayas soon. (future in the past)
Toby was busy packing, (the past continuous tense) because he was leaving that night. (future in the past)
Toby phoned his friend and told him he was going to leave at 10. (future in the past)
Toby was just about to dive into the sea when he saw a shark. (future in the past)
描写学校的成语Toby said goodbye to his friend, not knowing that they were never to meet again. (future in the past)
文成公主进藏教学实录2. Go over Point 1 on page 30 to get familiar with situations in which future in the past is used.
李笑来 学习这里In the sentence "They set off at 9 a .m. and would reach the airport an hour later," future in the past is used to express what would happen an hour later when the first action set off was done at 9 a . m.
In the sentence "I was going to leave, but then it rained," future in the past is used to express a past intention. The speaker talks about what happened to him/her in the past when he/she wanted to do something. He/She wanted to leave and was just about to do so, but then it rained. So he/she probably couldn't leave.
In the sentence "Colin called Jennifer to say that he was seeing her late that afternoon," the past continuous tense is used to express a past arrangement. The speaker tells us what Colin arranged to do late that afternoon.
梦结束的地方阅读短文及答案 In the sentence "The journey that was to change Toby's life started in July that year," future in the past is used to express an idea of destiny.
3. Go over Point 2 on page 30 to get familiar with how future in the past is used in statements. Other verb forms, such as was/were to and was/were about to can also be used to express future in the past.
智慧树《管理学》答案4. Finish Part A on page 30 individually to make sure you understand situations that call for future in the past. We'll check the answers with the whole class.
Answers A : 1 3 5
5. Finish Part B on page 31 and then we'll check the answers with the whole class.
Answers
Answers B (1)were going to watch (2) were about to turn (3) would blow (4) wouldn't see
(5) wouldn't give (6) would stop (7) would fall (8) was to remember
6. Do Part C2 on page 96 and Part Dl in Workbook to understand better when to use future in the past or the past continuous tense.
Answers Part C2 (page 96)
1. were going to visit/were to visit 2. were going to take/were to take
3. was going to show/was to show 4. were going to see/were to see
5. were going to listen/were to listen 6. were going to watch/were to watch
7. was going to write/was to write Step 5. Language focus
Step 4: Consolidation
Step 5: Homework
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