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四川省广安市2018年中考英语试题
卷I
第一部分 听力
第一节
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. B. C.
2. Which animal does the man like best in the zoo?
A. B. C.
3. Where are the two speakers talking now?
A. B. C.
4. When was Hangzhou Bridge opened to traffic?
A. B. C.
5. How does Miss Huang go to work?
A. B. C.
6. What are the people in the park doing?
A. Reading newspapers.
B. Taking some exercise.
C. Visiting the park.
7. What is Lin Tao going to do this weekend?
A. To do the housework.
B. To go to the party.
C. To get ready for the exam.
8. What does Danny like to eat on his birthday?
A. Long noodles.
B. Big cakes.
C. Big eggs.
9. What colour are the woman's trousers?
A. Red
B. Green.
C. White.
10. What does Betty like?
A. Popular music.
B. Beijing Opera.
C. Classical music.
第二节
听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你有15秒钟的日时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What are they talking about?
A. Science Museum.
B. Art Museum.
C. Space Museum.
12. When will they go there?
A. This Friday.
B. This Saturday.
C. This Sunday.
听第12段对话,回答第13至14小题
13. Where is the railway station?
A. Opposite the post offic
B. At the second crossing.
C. At the end of the street.
14. Which bus will take the woman to the railway station?
A. No.1 bus.
B. No.2 bus.
C. No.3 bus.
听第13段对话,回答第15至16小题
15. What's the matter with Mr. Zhang?
A. He hurt his leg.
B. He hurt his right arm.
C. He had a headache.
16. Who has bought some fruits?
A. Wang Lin.
B. Li Ming.
C. Meimei.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题
17. What does Tony think of his new house in Oxford?
A. More expensive.
B. More beautiful.
C. More exciting.
18. How long does it take Tony to walk to school in Oxford?
A. About ten minutes.
B. About twenty minutes.
C. About half an hour.
19. Why is it difficult to travel in London?
A. Because it is so interesting.
B. Because it Is so expensive.
C. Because it is so big.
20. What do Tony's classmates always invite him to do?
A. To play football.
B. To read books.
C. To play games.
第二部分 基础知识运用
完形填空
先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
A
A Seeing Eye dog is very special. One____1____thing about having a Seeing Eye dog is the you can go anywhere in the city safely.
I live in Barcelona, Spain. It's a big____2____, and there are many cars, but my dog Terra goes everywhere____3____me and doesn't let me get hit by a car. Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway.
I have a baby boy, so another good thing is that my dog watches out for___4___ , too. I can put the baby in his stroller, and Terra makes sure we are____5____okay. I have had Terra for ten years, and I'm happy to have it.
1. A. small B. good C. bad D. unusual
2. A. mountain B. village C. city D. room
3. A. like B. for C. behind D. with
4. A. him B. us C. them D. her
5. A. all B. both C. still D. just
B
Once a gentleman was traveling in a train. He felt ___6___ and got down at a station to look for some water. But when he got to the water tap, the train had started. He ran back but ___7___ the train.
It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at the station. The next morning he asked about the next ___8___ . He came to know that the next train was on the other day. So he decided to find a place for a day's stay It was getting ___9___ and he could not find a place near the station.
At last he reached a small village Ile asked a villager ___10___ he could stay in his house for a night. The villager agreed. The villager cooked him food and ___11___ him a room to stay. But he did not ask for anything in return.
At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knock at the door, The villager opened the door. It was a ___12___ man in black. He asked the man to pay his debts (债务).
The next morning, the gentleman ___13___ some money on the bed. When the villager found the money, he also found a note. It said: "You ___14___ me but didn't want any pay from me.
Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the rich man. I knew that you were in need of ___15___ . This is what you need."
6. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. busy
7. A. caught B. missed C. got D. saw
8. A. bus B. ship C. plane D. train
9. A. dark B. clean C. dirty D. quiet
10. A. and B. or C. if D. but
11. A. gave B. built C. had D. bought
12. A. poor B. rich C. ugly D. nice
13. A. forgot B. remembered C. left D. borrowed
14. A. cooked B. taught C. talked D. helped
15. A. food B. money C. time D. house
第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。
A
Friendship Restaurant
We have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.
Tel: 312--9997
Time:11:30 am-10:00 pm
Volunteer Project
Maybe you want to help others but don't know how. Then the Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.
Call 822--5566 to join it.
Email address: lisa@
Dream Comer
Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.
Red Bird Club
Do you like dancing? Do you want to show your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.
Closed on Tuesday.
Call 822--3331 for more information.
Underground World
Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will fcel that you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here.
Time: 9:30 am--5: 30 pm
16. In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ______ food
A. Chinese
B. Japanese
C. English
D. French
17. Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call _______ to get some ideas.
A. 846-3809
B. 312-9997
C. 822-3331
D. 822-5566
18. The Red Bird Club is closed on ______ .
A. Tuesday
B. Monday
C. Saturday
D. Thursday
19. According to the ad(广告), you can see ________ in the Underground World.
A. volunteers
B. excellent dancers
C. sea animals
D. waiters and waitresses
20. If you want to practise your English with native speakers, you can join ________.
A. the Red Bird Club
B. the Volunteer Project
C. the Dream Comer
D. the Underground World
B
There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.
One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won't have your meal tonight.”
The boy didn't want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.
The father guessed that the gold was from the boy's mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father. he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, "Dad! My body is aching. I'm tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-carned coin into a well?"
The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.
21. Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?
A. His father.
B. His mother.
C. His sister.
D. The shopkeeper.
22. The underlined word "aching" has the similar meaning with "_________".
A. painful
B. hopeful
C. helpful
D. powerful
23. Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?
A. To fill the well.
B. To check if the coin is real.
C. To keep the coin for the boy.
D. To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.
24. How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?
A. Surprised
B. Sad
C. Excited
D. Relaxed
25. The story is mainly about ________.
A. a wise father
B. a gold coin
C. the fruits of labor
D. a lazy boy
C
People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.
Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.
Everything in today’s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.
Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.
Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don't read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.
With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.
26. What activity is less popular these days than before?
A. Reading a book.
B. Listening to the radio.
C. Watching TV.
D. Surfing the Internet.
27. We can learn from the second paragraph that _______.
A. reading can improve your memory
B. reading can make you interesting and attractive
C. reading can make you smarter
D. reading can reduce stress
28. The underlined word "them" in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A. the books they are reading
B. the directions on a medicine bottle
C. the good reading skills
D. the words a doctor tells a sick person
29. Some people disagree to read books because they think _________.
A. walking in the city also needs reading skills
B. driving along the road is dangerous
C. reading books is very helpful for our abilities
D. reading books just wastes their time
30. The best title of the passage can be _________.
A. People Should Enjoy Themselves
B. How We Improve Reading Skills
C. Why People Should Read Books
D. What We Love Doing in Spare Time
D
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 ℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a "good weather" for health. People feel best at a temperature
of about I8℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.
31. What kind of weather can have a bad effect (影响) on health?
A. Hot and wet weather.
B. Good weather.
C. Warm weather.
D. High intelligence.
32. When may people have more intelligence?
A. When a rain comes.
B. When very hot weather comes.
C. When a strong wind comes.
D. When low air pressure comes.
33. How may low air pressure make people feel?
A. Forgetful.
B. Sad.
C. Angry.
D. Tired.
34. What will happen to people in "good weather" of I8℃?
A. People are very forgetful.
B. People can’t do their work well.
C. Thin people feel cold.
D. People are in better health.
35. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.
B. Weather influences people's lives.
C. IQ never changes during weather changes.
D. There is a good kind of weather for people's work and health.
第二节 口语运用
根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
Tony: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. ___36___
Mike: Yes, I'd love to. ___37___
Tony: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.
Mike: That's really a wonderful place to visit. ___38___
Tony: We can see fine works of art there.
Mike: That sounds great. ___39___
Tony: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.
Mike: All right. ___40___
Tony: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?
Mike: OK, see you tomorrow.
Tony: See you.
A. Would you like to go on a trip with me?
B. Who will go with us?
C. How can we go there?
D. When and where shall we meet?
E. Then what can we do there?
F. But where shall we go?
卷Ⅱ
第一部分 单词拼写
第一节 根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
41. Jane would like to live on the __________ (第十二) floor.
42. Monkeys eat meat, ________ (树叶) fruit and even eggs.
43. In some places, it isn't ________ (有礼貌的) to look at people when you talk.
44. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She ______ (很少) has sweet snacks.
45. It ______ (闻起来) so strong that I don' t like it at all.
46. You will be heavily_________ (惩罚) if you don' t obey these rules.
47. -- Where is your father?
-- He has already ________ (飞) to Beijing.
48. -- When will our school sports meeting be held?
-- It will be held on ______ (十一月)10th.
49. The restaurant is open every day _______ (除了) Monday.
50. Danniel did the exercises too _______ (粗心地), and it made his teacher angry.
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
so decide do lea
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