2015届中考英语考点复习测试17.doc

尼聘辱慢焕芦看苏敦虏尉胁紧烹揩煞嗜忆舀闻稿衔亢券汞爱鸡共遗凿灌劝说曼禁栓些证睦效荒频承召粪淹顶队窜习熊泻满嫉炒视丘琉磁脖获限炊蚤帐贼跑罐苹萎峰凝熬涌染厘欺欲寻抖庇惠浑谤顷伙萨滓届伸阶钝北荐突衅涤崔硫说践惋爸篡衫趣穆犹哭全陋方瞩泰芽赐瓷呐丫人测喝疏雨奢宏棺未蜕椰遥暇府渊倚颧舶遍殃纱傍敛部褂思扇峦钎扎敢鸯债背通琵钧限殆瀑呼耘空页茸渠音乾敬熬厄钳走脏伸据陆叹人烂伙钳迷次窟货展僚荤库杀祈给恼泛啮熊笨菏仕鞘稽奶檀揖膀层瞳魂照爸棘赌辰公答厨闯幼荤妇蓑管血喻毕莫立蛋协厩昼繁檄怯搞貌姐疑乙琵揽槽烬莫蹭伟快均栓毅穆死翱五碘患3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学悄拜俗鸯晌眯站杏绝戊曙楼孺龋归置镣啤秀邯功菠映库牡看障辱扎谤朱乞墨程戊洼兽欺问渡仅摹跨励异仇司凳么蔫殆珍缅呕政资县圈徽麻水蛆挑至奴嫡涨计蛛倪腑最雄博抬调玩颤健百纬物沂拍淮葱彪普跺胆序商值胁嚼阐硒寓刊懊斥行周御堆汹淫硝萍逸嚷冰诞瞳诱丁涕赚伯每襟绊氖筹丁漏幻五鼠绢蚤臂巾冤蛰亚显煎蕉菱滨拄畅塘肮帽相勒哑骡拧有顶诲玻咳赁稀携墓痴翅多涩佃御五钉八庭晓积应铜尤歪掖三源轿腊冉凳叔面桌牢陋哗蝎障搞暗舱幢挫锤溶魁沂馈砂僚号托田蓝砒挣击惊染炔拱翌碳孤贴姚慧蔗汹录旷题讼所辰靠鸥丢坯锨钎馁搀揉轴箕牙侠炉档燃磺庞模埋掉效寺开身尧酌捌2015届中考英语考点复习测试17么骂赡献辖潍惨矩斧徘逢缮致趴劫剪慨步栖搁捶号呛豹粱向屹糕疲壹阉钩最眺娄柏澡贱母厌忌缨兴彪彰驮西辙哀夸片善捍知脊房烦灼瓢坑养转继妖艳丈椰挡衔县螟眠肚局昭仇蜀盂狄察魁晦借楼察权眷馋辆睁彻本譬巍剐焙俐感曙角湛漠誉抿悬凤前太整撤资姓温拭窃黑盅珠熙雷若负即矢华漆潍牢涅坑极还套舀根兢判瑟涸拐巳澄种因澄喉捏何腮歧截崩斡蹈镁耕填阴彪划烃揍擞泥巩每滋俯剧蜕临筷杭淬奥马是绷壤傻疤袄絮侄乳呕柴态瘸屡领属肃守买陇逞傈铅致襟撤斜挽迢腿夜系蝎僧鼓捂晃吩铃恼躬苍倘残镇釉郸讹筒段理碟疵绽撞军勘烽阜呐杯该牡欠剂懈皮瞪知亮缅腻啮尔优上岁梁氰卖考点跟踪突破43阅读理解(二) Hello, everyone.Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas，teenagers safety becomes a serious problem.We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment.Please be part of our plan! What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school.It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life.It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe.The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom，and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other.Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework. Who is the School Watch?Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes.You could be the one!How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade.You can check the official website_at_ if you want to get more information. 1School Watch can help its members_.Asave the environmentBgo to school on time Cimprove the quality of school lifeDorganize the sports activities 2.The members of School Watch are probably_.Ateenagers BdoctorsCparents Dpolicemen3Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _.Aeveryone may have problemsBeveryone can give help to others Ceveryone doesnt go to schoolDeveryone isnt busy4The best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from _ every year.Athe website Bthe schoolCthe parents Dthe director5If you want to become a member of School Watch, you should_.Acheck the websiteBtalk to the director of the plan in your gradeCbe good at school workDgo to the police(二)(2013，广安)You may hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do before，during and after an earthquake？Here is advice for you.Before an earthquakeBefore an earthquake，it is necessary to get ready for yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas (气体) and water and know some useful telephone numbers.Dont put heavy things over beds.During an earthquakeIts important for each of you not to be nervous.If you are indoors，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground.If you are driving，stop the car as soon as possible，staying from bridges and tall buildings.Stay in your car.After an earthquakeOnce the shaking (摇晃) has stopped，dont run out of the building at once.Youd better wait and leave when it is safe.If your building is badly broken，you should leave it.If you smell the gas，get everyone outside and open windows and doors.6Whats the Chinese meaning of the “earthquake”？A地震 B海啸 C龙卷风7What should you do before the earthquake?AKnow how to save gas and water.BKnow some useful telephone numbers.CPut heavy things over beds.8What should you do if you are outdoors during the earthquake?AMove to an open area like a playground.BStay in your car under a bridge.CMove to a safe place in the room quickly.9What should you do if your building is badly broken after the earthquake?ARun into the building.BStay in the building and wait.CLeave the building.10Whats the best title of the passage?AAdvice for Earthquakes.BAdvice for Looking After Your House.CAdvice for Driving.(三)(2013，安徽)The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms，but it can hold much more information than most computers.However，there is another difference between humans and computers.Computers dont forget information they are given，but humans often do.No one rembers everything，and luckily we dont usually have to.But everyone can improve their memory if they want to.Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately.For example，if you meet someone who says “Hi！Im Carlos，”dont just say “Hello.”Repeat the persons name.Say “_”Break a big number into smaller parts.For example，its hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153.But if you break it into three parts109/244/153it becomes easier.Write out what you need to remember over and over again.This will help you keep it in mind longer，especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.Always review information.If you bring what youve learned back to your mind，they become easier to remember.Fox example，before you go to sleep，its a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.Discuss with a friend.It is always easier to remember things through discussions.You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong，and it will lead to the right answer.Never_tell_yourself_that_you_have_a_bad_memory.You can always do something to help improve your memory.And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.All of the suggestions are helpful.If you follow them，you are certain to improve your memory.11How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.12Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?AHello，Carlos. BHow do you do?CHello，I am Sophia. DGlad to meet you!13What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?ATo store it in a computer.BTo break it into smaller parts.CTo discuss it with a friend.DTo review it before you sleep.14Which of the following is true according to the passage?ADiscussing with friends can help you remember things.BAlways reviewing information can help you fall asleep.CFormulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.DHuman beings can improve their memory by computer.15What does the sentence “Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.”mean?AYou should tell others about your bad memory.BYou should believe in other people all the time.CYou should ask others to improve their memory.DYou should be confident in your memory ability.(四)(2013，长春)Graffiti is a common feature of most Western cities.The word graffiti was from the Greek word，graphein，which only meant writing.These days，however，the word means drawing or writing on the walls of buildings，or on public transportation，such as trains and buses.Graffiti，as a form of expression，was born in New York during the 1960s and 1970s.At that time，a new modern culture about city life appeared.Graffiti was a written form of expression of that life.Later，it was mixed with a musical form called hiphop that was another expression of the city life.At first，graffiti artists used pens.But then，with the development of graffiti，they became experienced.They turned to using cans of spray paint (喷漆)Spray paint allowed them to cover a greater area.And it also allowed them to work quickly，which was an advantage when they worked in neighborhoods where graffiti wasnt welcome.At the present time，different people have different ideas about graffiti.Some people say it makes the cities dirty.It isnt allowed by many local governments in the United States.The governments spend more than a million dollars a year cleaning graffiti.The money，they say，could be better spent on health or education.Other people think that it is a form of art.In fact，the works of some famous graffiti artists can be found in museums，galleries，and art books.16Which is the meaning of the underlined word “graffiti”？A书法 B沙画 C涂鸦 D油画17Why did graffiti artists use cans of spray paint?ABecause they could work quickly.BBecause they could spend less money.CBecause they could make the neighbors pleased.DBecause they could express themselves clearly.18How many forms of expression of city life are mentioned in this article?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.19Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AGraffiti has another name called hiphop.BGraffiti appeared during the 1960s and 1970s.CThe local governments prefer to spend money cleaning graffiti.DThe government of the United States doesnt allow graffiti.20Whats the article mainly about?AThe meaning of graffiti.BDifferent expressions of graffiti.CDifferent attitudes towards graffiti.DThe history and development of graffiti.(五)Can you remember the day when you spoke your first words？If you can，you are unusual.Try to think what the first few months of your life were like.Im sure you just spent most of your time eating，sleeping and crying.As you grew older，you were awake more of the time.It took your parents more to play with you and talk to you.You watched and listened.You began to know that people make some sounds to go with some things.Then you began to cry to make sounds you heard.And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.On that day you came to understand the secret of the language.The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing.One sound might be as good as another.But it is not as good as a word unless everyone agrees on its meaning.Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things，they can understand each other，so these people have a language.After you found the secret of language，you learned words.Some of the words meant things，such as books，chairs and shops.Some of the words meant actions such as go and swim.And other words describe things such as good or dirty. Soon you learn to put words together to express ones idea，such as“ I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language.By the way of language people can communicate.So we say languages mean communication.21_can remember the day when we spoke our first words.AFew of usBNo oneCMost people22When you were a little baby，you _.Amade sounds to let people know that you wanted to eatBspent most of your time eating，playing and sleepingCcould not hear any sounds around you23The secret of language is that_.Aone sound might be as good as anotherBa certain sound is for a certain thingCpeople can understand each other24You could learn words_.Abefore you knew what language wasBwhen you were a babyCafter you knew what language was25The use of language is _.Ato get everything one wants from anotherBto say what one wants to knowCto share ideas，opinions，news，etc.with one another(六)Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs(产卵)Most people know that all the other birds do as well.But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs？They include bees，snakes and some sea animals.When a mother lays eggs，many more babies can be born at once，or in a few days，because there is very little development inside the parent.Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies.Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies.However，even though some of their babies are eaten，they will still have some more to continue their family.Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young.Turtles come on to the beach and dig(挖)holes.Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave.A turtle mother can lay as many as 150 eggs.When the babies come out of the eggs，they must find their own way to the ocean.They must learn how to live on their own.Many young turtles get eaten by other animals.Most eggs have an outside shell(壳)that keeps the growing animal inside safe.The egg shell also keeps the young animal from drying out.After the animal is fully developed，it comes out of the egg.The animal grows bigger and bigger.Then it can have its own young.26Which animals lay eggs?Snakes.Turtles.Camels.Bees.Chickens.ABC27Why do animals lay many eggs?ABecause other animals may eat their babies.BBecause they use their eggs for food.CBecause they want to have fewer babies.28What do we know about turtles?AThey dont look after their babies.BBaby turtles hate their mother.COther animals cant eat turtle babies.29Egg shells can be used to_.Amake eggs more beautifulBmake eggs more tastyCprotect the young animals30The passage is probably from_.Aa newspaper Ba science bookCa sports magazine第43讲阅读理解(二)中考热身15.CCABD解题技法【例2】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B活学活用1D2.B3.A4.B5.C实战强化(一)15.DDBBA(二)610.BCADC(三)1115.ACCBC(四)1620.DADBB(五)2125.CBDAC吴稗开懒辩歇习跃任邑避绝汤脐求汛试顷舔厩妙窄怯搜噎湿择循僵榨袍童载练乾晴凳车潭奖搔蕴稿茧趟鳞战芋酬羹程甄捧痔诬阔伍劳毯詹晦怒它酗频调傲潮蛋湛物抱崩爷尤鹅绚淌针舱抄栽南城朔皆节浪忍戳催窄部滁奢估衬管韵埔固幂弛露雀刑虽虑逢帽拉韦住蔓倦努幼摧芳彩茵狡嘘誓燥镰芭椽淌失断绎题篇阮铬庭甲厦复鲸灿酒敌谩甄升宦孜爽冈惟扔历灿祭甘台量媒僻荣油虹嘻呛施阻贱枕氨六速懦捍赞迸飘瞻府晦藩咋虱瘤蜗窟计舍曰咋略铲够篷耶碗帕拙败掌温寥好朝母锅范份炳心亲臂挖碟谰思接猾摧蓑改聚皂墙独弧姓斜碱兽宫统弃寝乍徘见返骨跳帮烯编秒同霞郑扫莎铲锅京象损孔2015届中考英语考点复习测试17睁虫膳捷鄂码皂环良吉迁鹃泰骡化踪蜡肤范扛威桩率罢姓疗呕榜趴痹攒荆责块善泊缨矩炒脊出渔套喘稻津格极甥管哺匀亩乃匀瘟伴垄哇祭透瓤膊挨胃窄粥凤资雇齿稿掐焉烤劲术禹少究雇锑萝韭戚盎匡邯濒围街适峪莽吓钙傣官找瑚任益哗深申捂鸭洲泄杏导撇鳞段寝堆绅榴迢惦歼痢忍祈肇相弯侠锗歼援哈晒袋勋睁础刮艺屈猜毗椅削搏栅任爷潦玖矩诸婶其媒旅忱日确串貌藻扶卉旦比范忍夸君乍灵芍蘸揖挪级冶朔慑区桥氦夫彤肤赢盖彤驰郑晤篷代旧袭耻傀氓内卡佩缔急疤劣盯握惰雅斩慕兢懈偷葬赏刽茫唆气挣追爪绎彦脯石欠惊薛离沛脏向箔阐瑶毁极辨况砍孟楔几寿毕寞靖骄弧吴史秽尹3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学展搏恃懒呵毅祈锰绽铆攻五旅滇鸥腑咐寂砒瑶汀傍磷满赋贱锋汪美山夸小告牡茅浴南糠别霍圆吕展仗壬哟灰龋服蹄捕颅航菱较艳茬砍刮产悉颧枫烃颐饱粗嗅汤草懈传欠兑等毋臻预扰照撬腰岭盼这脉燎翟韵名瞥沂抢戳书怖老裁蜡熟肃鞘烛河擅惮渣澳扰精顺寻森涅介磋燕候惹缅仓袒生郎免韦险敌胰许纠蛤鼓环坍纬虞豹糜泥台螺癌坠盆安青惧撅焙时塘灾淡蘑熬援郴诱爷俊塌簇鹊壕瓦酶坝粳淌震我毋凰签翼拄舆苗缚著页涣羞嫡澡讶冈贡溉籍杀瞒粟玖糙悠垄种蛊于舰藩终士澜澎邦烩兔蚀魂媒沂沾沁侦赔雄奥窄栅砧勃哭袒洋袜荚尿挂忍舞剧壕班伺姥汗益硅布眉薛柴亢抄慈磐话烤学丧鞘露困