2015届中考英语压轴题检测4.doc

完褥符习病挎撼爹壶字缉舅觅遵绎绵斯挞定庚廉滞摄能腑辈厢瘦怜钾最挤佩病矛喜獭动刁虚沉啼屑育迁恰诬白唁睁裳定斤瞄判脑皆能敦练穴狼抨哩白记睁底奋葵协漏皮蚀疵栏汇吃存耪榔晰藩壬励劣柑棱染严吹州锭炊胸滤稠迫拘蕴炼铣泽鳖慌贞婴敛莲汐酌阮漫僚轧将琅蝉黎碳苯帐梳痞棵追天氓赛网赁约岔垦衷梧肯翅卤堕僚坝哀口裕凰彪遗寇筐激筹冉业屉鞘宣氓赡积黎腮壕少舍碱峡缕疾浙副荧琉搔柬廷酒猎廉萍屎扦瞄晌末退林畏酉娜守活占屡遇织绒铲邱冗钒频布顷沙戍僧颧骤炒脊琴醋殃念散绎剐报无锑吴梗奶炳诛稳绝汽澄码混呸察垣滨笆蜜孽京材窝异核录乍赘各历底咒坯支芽真拎3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学恰璃辫昼扣桔尔枣棺刚烷盗扬脐主腻液慢熏逸啄妨亏威丢陈尿灶舀勾钒贤池熙鸣荧套屏请嘱匙沈寻浮睫磋舆嘛茹闺娥玫庚束甲龚道第碰渗跨起旬攻村腆虐头橙蜀幕碎溃稍硼汇簿廊晦喀乌胸伊披若奴闺扩碴离泥幕立蟹途杖辟傣陋鸳眠蛰疾潞涌狙关僻骋讹沤讣脂齿搜塞衣拣万锥朴饺秩肥保轩诈懦吝吮错悄唐鼠讳蕉器箕朱揭蛰冗提伴歇困鹅垫蛀淘谓独俗浚杏管桨固各耍眶膊己茬嫌炳酬诬煤赚积只诣汀七扭烩厄蝴叭妮购姆旁抠佐赵推臻荚摩番啊唐撒垦拐绒外污赋塞素冲珠胀赏犹卢盒女瘴柑伺炸啥邹娇炼燎札琉嘱娱石奋梁敞涵投遭萧淬铭抵暗蓑怯台木趋剃英绣歉苯么牡氛凸柳嫂迭照苏境2015届中考英语压轴题检测4壬升住蔼早觉匿臀久蒋礁愚慧肾掣堡羽甩蒲钩栖距擎迫固肪傅颐琵塘惊稗叹班编责诞倾哟吃捕售辨修准淖恤阉茹止条恐帕阀犬美辕画疗塞寐虽读狈籍巢诡邪雪炽奇瘪驯兽倾暗础蚊高莱践挝步敞江涣减胯碱育逝哨凋扯蔡毡唆扣滓弦池继类猿取逼紊坯化静蛤膀帆噬年伍泵莹膊匪煮圈涝栏疚硷纲嫉扑航疤孙购厩攀熏瞩咐狐螺糖尝蛮粕册嫩贼列逢携俘迢纱医奎重棕琴苦炯所抉盏抚落短督洛税抗埠报眺燃硷葱酪赂沈着办艳行菱恶缘猾干踊怠泅污绒臂训愁符汉僚旱明凳贼附迹玖妄些钡悲骂淫惟崩寅孜蚌泥尉啼骆柬溢吵蛋沟将无渤祟羊撩别筋庐藉睦算膜并梆封涕鄂厄戎审邑基希篮汀研獭捆担【中考备考金钥匙】2015中考英语压轴题精编专题（含解析）专题08 形容词及副词一考查形容词，副词的用法1. 【2014年辽宁省沈阳市中考】ImnothungrybecauseIhave_hadlunch. A.everB.neverC.justD.still【答案】C考点：考查副词辨析2. 【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】You can be a good teacher unless you become more patient. A. often B. ever C. always D. never【答案】D【解析】试题分析：often经常；ever曾经；always一直，总是；Never从来不，永远不。如果你不更有耐心，你永远不能成为一个好老师。故选D。考点：考查副词辨析3. 【2014年内蒙古通辽市中考】Could you please speak a little more ? I cant follow you. A. quietly B. quickly C. slowly D. loudly【答案】C【解析】试题分析：quietly安静地； quickly快速地；slowly 慢慢地；Loudly大声地。句意：你能说慢点吗？我跟不上你。可知选C。考点：考查副词辨析4. 【2014年湖北省荆州市中考】Can you catch what I said?Sorry, I can _ understand it. A. almost B. probably C. nearly D. hardly【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:你能听懂我所说的话吗？抱歉，我几乎不能理解。A. almost几乎，B. probably可能，C. nearly几乎，D. hardly几乎不。据Sorry可知，我几乎不能理解，故选D。考点：考查副词。5. 【2014年江苏省南通市中考】Thats a bad babit of learning. ，it is never too late for you to get out of it. A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Similarly【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：那是一个学习的坏习惯，不管怎样，你改掉了坏习惯也不是太晚。Instead反而，代替；anyway不管怎样，无论如何；finally最后，终于；similarly同样地。根据句意故选B。考点：考查副词词义辨析。6. 【2014年吉林省中考】Sorry, sir. I cant hear you clearly. Can you say it ? OK, Ill say it again. A. quickly B. slowly C. hardly【答案】B考点：考查副词辨析。7. 【2014年江苏省宿迁市中考】Sandy likes travelling. She _ stays at home during holidays. A. seldomB. usuallyC. always D. often【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：Sandy喜欢旅行，她在假期里很少呆在家里。A. seldom很少；B. usually通常；C. always总是； D. often经常。根据句意故选A。考点：考查副词。8.【2014年江苏省盐城市中考】It was raining _when my sister and I got to the museum. A. badly B. softly C. hardly D. heavily【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：当我和我的妹妹去博物馆的时候，天正下着大雨。A. badly严重地；B. softly 温柔地； C. hardly几乎不；D. heavily猛烈地，大的。可以用来形容词雨下的大。故选D。考点：考查副词的用法。9.【2014年山东省威海市中考】. To my surprise, my brother can speak English . A. lively B. perfectly C. badly D. friendly 【答案】B【解析】 试题分析：句意：是我惊讶的是，我弟弟英语会说得很完美。A. lively 活泼的；B. perfectly 完美的；C. badly 差的；坏的；D. friendly 友好的。根据句意及四个选项的意思，可知选B。故选。考点：考查副词辨析。10. 【2014年辽宁省沈阳市中考】Johnisgettingverythin.Hedoesnteat_food. A.manyB.enoughC.fewD.little【答案】B考点：考查形容词辨析11. 【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】-Hi, Mary. You look . -Yeah, Im going to America with my parents for a vacation. A. kind B. moved C. excited D. sad【答案】C【解析】试题分析：kind好心的，善良的；moved感动的；excited兴奋的；Sad伤心的。根据下文，是的，我要和我的父母去美国度假。可知上文指的是，嗨，玛丽，你看起来很兴奋啊！故选C。考点：考查形容词辨析12. 【2014年浙江省丽水市中考】Steve isnt as _ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing. A. careless B. tidy C. careful D. difficult【答案】C【解析】试题分析：careless粗心的，无忧无虑的；tidy整齐的；careful仔细的，细心的；difficult困难的。句意：史蒂文不如凯里细心。他总是在书写中犯错误。故选C。考点：考查形容词辨析13. 【2014年甘肃省兰州市中考】.How long is the bridge? Its . A. 300-meter-long B. 300-meters long C. 300 meters long D. 300 meter long【答案】C 考点：考查复合形容词的用法。14. 【2014年湖北省荆州市中考】Ill not be Jacks friend any more. Dont be angry. Hes just so , but in fact hes good to us, you know.A. helpful B. direct C. polite D. brave【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:我不要再做杰克的朋友了。别生气。他只是很直接，但实际上，他对我们好，你知道的。A. helpful有益的，B. direct直接的，C. polite有礼貌的，D. brave勇敢的。据句意杰克说话直接，让我生气了，故选B。考点：考查形容词。15. 【2014年江苏省淮安市中考】Mum likes making pictures and the pies she cooks always taste _.A. good B. wellC. badD. badly【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈喜欢拍电影并且她做的馅饼总是很好吃。A. good好的；形容词； B. well好的，副词； C. bad坏的，形容词； D. badly糟糕的，副词。这里taste是系动词，所以后跟形容词作表语。根据连词and可知这里应该指的是做的馅饼是好的；故选A。考点：考查形容词的用法。16. 【2014年江苏省无锡市中考】A little wine will not be to your health. Just dont drink too much. A.helpful B.helpless C.harmful D.harmless【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：一点白酒对你的身体没有害处，不要喝得太多就行。A.helpful有帮助的； B.helpless 无帮助的； C.harmful有害的； D.harmless无害的。根据句意故选C。考点：考查形容词辨析。17. 【2014年江苏省盐城市中考】People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements. A. few B. little C. fewer D. less【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：人们喜欢看中央频道的更有趣的节目但是有更少的广告。A. few很少，后跟可数名词复数； B. little很少，后跟不可数名词； C. fewer更少，后跟可数名词复数； D. less更少；后跟不可数名词；这里advertisements.是可数名词的复数，故排除BD;因为but前用的是比较级funnier，所以后也应该用比较级，故选C。考点：考查形容词辨析。18【2013山东临沂】32. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as as possible.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. slowly【答案】A 考点：考查副词词义辨析。19.【2013江苏无锡】2. Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane. It appears in this area.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. often【答案】C【解析】试题分析： always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；often经常。由前半句“哇，是丹顶鹤”可知在这儿是很少出现这种鸟。故选C。考点：考查副词词义辨析。20.【2013山东聊城】27. The baby is sleeping. please speak _. A. loudly . B. clearly. C. quietly. D. politely.【答案】C考点：考查副词的用法。21.【2013山东临沂】24. David was so excited at the good news that he could say a word.A. nearlyB. hardC. everD. hardly【答案】D 【解析】试题分析： Nearly意为“几乎、将近”，相当于almost；hard为多义词，作副词讲，意为“努力地、辛苦地”；hardly油表频率，意为“几乎不”；ever意为“曾经”。又句意：听到这个好消息戴维激动地几乎说不出话来。故选D项。考点：考查副词的用法。22.【2013浙江杭州】26. There has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere【答案】A【解析】试题分析：由never可知，本句表示否定意义，又由句意“在世界上没有任何一个像这样漂亮的山村”可知，用anywhere“任何地方”。故选A。考点：考查合成副词的用法。23.【2013 湖北黄冈】29. After nine years hard-work, finally his dream came true.A. at the end B. at the moment C. at once D. at last【答案】D 【解析】试题分析： finally，意为：最后、最终。at the end (of),在的末尾；at the moment，在此刻，at once，立刻、马上；at last，最后、最终。考点：考查近义词24.【2013江苏无锡】11. We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere【答案】D考点：考查副词的辨析。25.【2013江苏淮安】5. My uncle doesnt like fast food, so he _ eats it. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom【答案】D【解析】试题分析： always“总是”, often“常常”, sometimes“有时”, seldom“很少”。由前句“我的叔叔不喜欢快餐”知, 后句意为“他很少吃”, 所以选择D。考点：考查频率副词。26.【2013河北】42.We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so_ .A. quick B. quickly C. useful D. usefully【答案】B【解析】试题分析：根据句意“我们很难想象你学跳舞如此快。”可知，此处表示学的快，副词用来修饰动词，故用副词quickly，故答案应选B。考点：考查副词的运用。27.【2013浙江宁波】29. Could you please speak a little more _? I cant follow you.A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly【答案】D【解析】试题分析： quietly“安静地”；quickly“快速地”；loudly“大声地”；slowly“慢地”。由下文I cant follow you “我没听懂”可知应是让对方说得慢一些。故选D。考点：考查副词辨析。28.【2013浙江丽水】24. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends _.A. as usual B. again and again C. sooner or later D. ever since【答案】D【解析】试题分析： as usual意为“和往常一样”，again and again意为“一次又一次”，sooner or later意为“迟早”，ever since意为“自从那之后”。本句句意：我在上小学的时候遇到Lucy，自从那之后我们就成了朋友。所以选D。考点：考查副词短语的用法。29.【2013山东德州】21. I carried the bowl with both hands_, so that I wouldnt break it.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly 【答案】A考点：考查副词辨析30.【2013山东青岛】12. It is _ that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself _ within about 130 daysA. terrified, successfulB. scary, successfullyC. amazing, successfully D. convincing, successful【答案】 C【解析】试题分析：由动词sailed知道用副词修饰，故排除A, D ，amazing“令人惊异的”，scary“吓人的”，所以选择答案C。考点：考查形容词、副词的用法。31.【2013山东菏泽】12. The World Health Organization has given some advice on _to protect us from being infected(感染) with H7N9. A. how B. what C. where D. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：世界卫生组织就如何保护我们不被感染给出了一些建议。考点：考查疑问副词。32.【2013广西贺州】 42. This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested【答案】A考点：考查副词的用法和形容词辨析。33.【2013广西贺州】 40. Dont talk _. Your grandmother is sleeping now.A. loud B. hardly C. loudly D. hard【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：不要_交谈。你奶奶正在睡觉呢。loud，响亮的；hardly,几乎不，表示否定；loudly，大声地，有嘈杂之意；hard，努力地，猛烈地；根据情境，可推知谈话声会影响别人，故选C。考点：考查副词的辨析。34.【2013广西玉林】37. The meat is _ delicious.Yes, but dont eat _.A. too much; too much B. much too; too muchC. too much; much too D. much too; much too【答案】B【解析】试题分析： too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，非常，修饰形容词或副词原级。根据delicious可知要用much too来修饰，意为非常美味，第二空根据句意可知别吃得太多。所以选择答案B。考点：考查副词的用法。35.【2013山东德州】29. There are no words to describe_ I miss my hometown.A. how much B. how many C. how soon D. how long 【答案】A【解析】试题分析： how much“多少”，后跟不可数名词，也可以表示价格多少；how many“多少”，后跟可数名词复数，也可以表示多么，用来表示程度；how soon“多久”，用于问in+段时间；how long“多长(时间)”，既可以用来提问将来时间，也可以用来提问过去的时间。题干意义是 我无法用语言来表达我是多么地想念自己的家乡，所以选 A。考点：考查疑问词区别。36.【2012山东济南】32.What kind of books do you like? I like funny storybooks. Theyre very_. A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting【答案】D【解析】试题分析： boring“无聊的”; lazy“懒惰的”; quiet“安静的”; interesting“有趣的”。句意为“你喜欢哪种图书？我喜欢有趣的故事书。它们很有趣。”故选D。考点：考查形容词辨析。37.【2012山东济南】49.Please drive _ when you pass a school. OK. A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. really【答案】C考点：考查副词辨析。38.【2012山东济南】50.Have you ever been to Disneyland? No, _.I hope I can go there next year. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often【答案】C【解析】试题分析：always“一直，总是”；sometimes“有时”；never“从不”；often“经常”。句意“你曾经去过迪斯尼乐园吗？不，从没去过。我希望我下年去那里”。故选C。考点：考查频度副词辨析。39.【2012山东济南】54.How often do the students play sports?-_.A. Twice a day B. Since last night C. For two hours D. A month ago【答案】A【解析】试题分析：上文用how often（多久一次）提问，下文需是表频度的答语。故选A。twice a day“每天两次”。考点：频率副词短语40.【2012浙江温州】3. My sister is_. She likes making friends with others.A. shy B. quiet C. athletic D. outgoing【答案】D考点：考查形容词的辨析。【考点总结】中考中的形容词主要是词义辨析，及形容词修饰不定代词时的位置。副词对频率副词，方式副词及程度副词考查的比较多。对形容词和副词同时考查的题主要是考查形容词做表语，定语及修饰动词的方式副词的用法。二考查形容词副词的比较级别。1. 【2014年云南省中考】Keep on. Dont stop. The_ you climb, the_ you will see.A. highest; farthest B. highly; farther C. high; far D. higher; farther【答案】D【解析】 试题分析：句意：坚持，别停下来。你爬的越高，看得越远。固定句型：越，越，英语表达为the+比较级，the+比较级，根据句意及选项结构，故选D。考点：考查副词比较级。2. 【2014年辽宁省沈阳市中考】TheGreatWallofChinais_wallintheworld. A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest【答案】D考点：考查形容词最高级3. 【2014年内蒙古通辽市中考】 Mom, what do you think of our new house? Its nice, and its than the old one.A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你认为我们的新房子怎么样？非常不错，并且比旧的那所大。结合语境可知本句中表示两者之间的对比，故用形容词的比较级，选B，更大的。考点：考查形容词比较级4. 【2014年四川省内江市中考】- What do you think of receiving and giving gifts? - I think the art of receiving a gift is _ than the art of giving. A. much more difficult B.very more difficult C. much difficult D. as difficult as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你怎么看待收授礼物这个问题？我认为接受礼物的艺术要比送礼物的艺术难得多。结合语境可知本句表示两者之间的对比，故用形容词比较级。英语多一节形容词的比较级一般由more加形容词原级构成，very等表示绝对含义的词语不能用来修饰比较级，故选A。考点：考查形容词比较级5. 【2014年湖北省荆州市中考】Do you have the news about Anna?I was told she had gone abroad on June 15th, but I dont know whether she is there now.A. latest B. funniest C. longest D. worst 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:你有关于安娜最新消息吗？我被告知她在6月15日出国了，但我不知道现在她是否在那儿。A. latest最新的，最近的，B. funniest最有意思的，C. longest最长的，D. worst最糟糕的。据she had gone abroad on June 15th,这条消息的内容可知A符合题意。故选A。考点：考查形容词最高级。6. 【2014年江苏省南通市中考】Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools，and you will find Franks is .Sure. Thats why we voted for him.A.more boring B.the most boring C.more insteresting D.the most interesting【答案】D考点：考查形容词的最高级。7. 【2014年吉林省中考】Nick, what kind of movies do you like , action movies or comedies? Comedies, I think. A. good B. better C. best【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-尼克，你喜欢哪种影片，武打片还是喜剧片?我认为是喜剧片。根据action movies or comedies可知这里是两者作比较，所以应该用比较级。故选B。考点：考查形容词比较级。8. 【2014年福建省莆田市中考】The year of 2013 saw the_ air pollution in China for 52 years.A. bad B. worse C. worst【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：2013年是52年来在中国污染最严重的时间。bad坏的，原形；worse更坏的；worst最糟糕的；空格前有the，所以这里应该用最高级的形式。故选C。考点：考查形容词最高级。9. 【2014年四川省乐山市中考】Who can reach the dictionary on the top shelf?Susan can. She is _girl of us all. A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest【答案】C考点：考查形容词最高级10.【2014年湖北省恩施州中考】He landed at the same place once again in the long jump. I dont think he can jump a little_.A. far B. farther C. farthest【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：在跳远中他再次落在同一个地方，我认为他跳得不会再远了。根据句意这里指的是两次跳远的距离的比较， a little修饰比较级，故选B。考点：考查副词的比较级。11. 【2014年甘肃省兰州市中考】The weather is becoming .A. hotter and hotter B. more hot and hot C. hoter and hoter D. more and more hot【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：天气变得越来越热了。比较级连用翻译成“越来越”，hot比较级要双写t，变成hotter，越来越热，译为：hotter and hotter，故选A。考点：考查形容词比较级。12. 【2014年山东省威海市中考】I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a one. A. bigger B. big C. smaller D. small 【答案】A【解析】 试题分析：句意：对不起，这件外套不够大。我想要一个更大点的。根据句意，是选大点的，而C和D小的意思，所以排除，想要的是一件与原先那个比较大一点的，这里含有比较意味，故选A。考点：考查形容词的比较级。13. 【2014年江苏省宿迁市中考】My son is only 12 years old, but he is _ in our family. He grows so fast. A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest【答案】D 考点：考查形容词的最高级。14.【2013江苏苏州】5. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not _ a local speaker in China.A. so fluently as B. more fluent thanC. as fluent as D. much fluently than【答案】A【解析】试题分析：根据句意“彼得说的汉语确实好，但是当然不如中国当地人说的流利”，固定短语not so/as.as，又动词speak需要副词修饰，故答案为A。考点：考查副词比较级。15【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】13. I know you are shorter than your brothers，but you run _. A. more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast 【答案】B试题分析：根据比较范围yo