大学英语b[2010.12].doc

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完型填空
1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith arrived at Toronto Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in America. It was very hot there. Mr. Smith _21_ the beard (胡须) though he had always sworn it. But his passport photo showed him _22_ his beard.
An officer looked at the photo for a moment and said， "Will you excuse me? Please __ 23__. I won't keep you long." With this， he walked _24_. He showed the photo to the second officer， and said， "I _25_ that face." The second officer looked at the passport and asked _26_ Mr. Smith had just come from. When he heard that the Smiths had just come from Washington， the second officer's __ 27__ lit up and said， "A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man _28_just like a kind of man..."
Suddenly， the first officer recognized Mr. Smith. He returned to him， and asked,"_29 _ you teach at Feltham High School?" "Yes,I did." Mr. Smi th answered in some surprise. The first officer smiled and said,"I _30_ so. I'm Alan Simpson. You taught me history.
21.A took away 22. C with 23.A sit down 24.B away 25. B know
26.A where 27. D eyes 28. C looks 29. B Did 30.A thought

2. It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different __ 21__ foreign names. Once an English lady came to __ 22__ me. When I was introduced to her
she said， “Glad to meet you， Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, ”Thank you，Miss Betty,” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people __ 23__ their family names last and the given names __ 24___ while their middles are __ 25__ used very much. I explained to her
that the Chinese family name __ 26__ first， the given name last， so she __ 27__ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we did't. __ 28__ people
may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first， the other words after it __ 29__ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of just one __ 30__mine.
21. B from 22. C visit 23.A put 24. D first 25. B not
26. B comes 27.A would 28.A But 29.A is 30. D like

3. A house in Clarktown caught fire on Christmas Eve, 1982. The __21_ who lived in the house was already in her eighties. Being on poor health, she had trouble in __22__ even when things were fine. With her house burning down around her, she was not able to go __23__. The smoke made her choke (窒息). The fire was very hot. Without quick help she would have ___24__.
Fire fighters got to the house. They started to put the fire out. They did not know the old woman was still __25__. The people heard her crying for help. The fire was still very hot and there was lots of smoke.
A man __26__ like Santa Claus (圣诞老人) was passing by. He was on his way to give gifts to poor families. __27_ had he heard the old woman’s cry when he ran into the burning house. After a while he rushed out with the old woman on his back and came to her safety. Then, as __28__ as he had done that, the man left. No one know the real name of the hero who had saved the old woman’s life.
The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children. He did not return home until it was dark. He told his ___29__ what had happened. She decided that she did not need to keep the story a secret. She told people that Santa Claus was __30__ David Rodriguez, her husband. Mr Roderiguez is a music teacher when he is not playing Santa Claus.
21. B. woman 22. A. walking 23. C. anywhere 24. B. died 25. D. inside
26. A. dressed 27. B. Hardly 28. C. quickly 29. D. wife30. B. actually

4. Mr Black works in a hospital. As a good ___21___, the people in the town like him. He’s often ___22__ to the patients (病人) and looks them over carefully. ___23__ he’s always busy and has little time to rest.
One morning Mr Black got to the hospital and saw there was a fat woman in the ___24__. He called her into his office and asked, “__25__, madam?”
“It was my birthday yesterday, sir”, said the woman. “My husband gave me a ___26__. But I couldn’t push my way in it.”
“___27___, madam,” said Mr Black. “You must lose some weight. You’ll be able to __28___ your coat, if you do all that I say.”
“You are __29__, sir,” said the rich woman. “He bought me not a coat, but an expensive __30_,”
21. A. doctor 22. D. kind 23. C. So 24. B. waiting room 25. C. What’s the matter
26. D. present27. A. It does’t matter 28. B. wear 29. B. wrong 30. C. car

5. Two hundred years ago, people in the West did not know coffee or tea. They were __21__ to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill a person. Once the king of England decided to find out ___22___ it was true.
At that time they were two brothers in prison. They would be killed ___23___a few days because they did wrong. The king said, “I shall let them live but they must drink coffee or tea to the end of their ___24___. One brother must drink coffee and ___25___ must drink tea every day.” And they ___26___ the king’s words.
They ___27__ lived many years. At last, the elder brother ___28__ when he was eighty-three years old. The younger one died a few years ___29___. After that, people ___30 ___ that coffee and tea were not bad to man.
21. B. afraid 22. C. if 23. D. in 24. C. lives 25. D. the other
26. A. heard 27. A. both 28. C. died 29. C. later 30. D. knew

6. Mr Brown and his wife had a small bar (酒吧) near a railway station. The bar didn’t close ___21__ midnight because people come to drink while they were ___22__ for train. So the business was good.
At two o’clock one morning, a man was ___23__ sitting at the table in the bar. He was ___24___. Mr Brown’s young wife wanted to go to ___25___. She looked ___26__ the bar several times, but the man kept sleeping. Then at last she went to her ___27___ and said to him, “You have tried to wake that man several times, and he isn’t drinking ___28___. Why haven’t you sent him away? It’s too ___29__.”
“Oh, no. I don’t want to send him away,” he answered ___30___ a smile. “You know, each time I woke him up, he gave me five pounds. Then he went to sleep again.”
21. A. until 22. D. waiting 23. B. still 24. C. sleeping 25. C. bed
26. D. around27. D. husband28. A. anything 29. C. late 30. C. with

7. A teacher was asking a student a lot of questions, but the student __21___ answer any of them. The teacher then decided to ask him ___22___ questions so that he could get ___23___ right. “Who was Beethoven?” she asked. The student answered, “he was American.” After he ___24___ “___25___. He was a German musician.” the teacher said, She ____26___ a little angry now. ___27___ she was trying not to show it. Then she asked, “ Who was the first President of the United States?” The student thought for a long time. But him didn’t say ____28___. Then the teacher got very angry and ___29__, “George Washington!” The students got up and began to walk towards the door. “Come back!” the teacher said, “I ___30___ you to go.
“Oh, I’m sorry,” the student said, “I thought you called the next student.”
21. A. wasn’t able to 22. B. very easy 23. C. a few 24. C. thought 25. B. No
26. C. was getting 27. C. But 28. B. anything 29. C. shouted 30. C. didn’t tell

8. The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not _21_ earlier， although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced _22_ long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses _23_ energy to make the bicycle move， and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so， in developed _24_， most people don't travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel _25_ if they ride to work. It's because _26_ cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes _27_ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work _28_ their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. _29_ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles，and to make _30_ so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bicycles.
21、 C. invented 22、 D. until 23、C. very little 24、B. countries 25、 D. tired
26、A .the number of 27、 B more dangerous 28、 B in 29、 C Perhaps 30、 A it

9. Susan Cleveland is the young president of a candy company in the city of Chicago. Her father began the company in the 1960' s. He died three years ago. Now，the company belongs to Susan.
Susan, _21_, did not have any jobs before becoming head of the company. She just finished the college. The employees became even more concerned during Susan's first months on the job. Mr. Cleveland had been a _22_ leader. But Susan permitted _23_ employees to make their own _24_. One employee said， Hold Mr. Cleveland _25_ told us what to do. He kept people on a short leash. But the company did well. What does a short leash mean? A leash is a kind of rope. We use a leash to walk our pet dogs. The leash keeps the dog from _26_ away or getting into trouble.
Keeping a person on a short leash means keeping him or her _27_ close control. The person can't make many decisions for himself or herself. Ms. Cleveland does not keep her workers on a short leash. _28_, she encourages them to get _29_ ways to do business. For example, her secretary proposed an idea. She said the company should offer a sum of money as a prize to the best student in the high school near the factory. The winner could use the prize money to study at a university. Mr. Cleveland appreciated the idea. After the prize was announced, people who lived in the area of the factory began to buy _30_ of the company's candy. Local newspapers wrote about the competition. Business improved.
Ms. Cleveland made her secretary the company's first Director of Public Relations. The former secretary was very pleased.
21、 D however 22、 B strong 23、 D. many 24、 C. decisions 25、 B always
26、 C running 27、 D under28、 C. Instead 29、 D better 30、 C more

10. This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up _21_ 6: 30 a. m. I have _22_ at 7: 00 and then I go to school. I _23_ to be late. Our classes _24_ at 8: 30 a. m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at _25_ with my classmates. _26_ the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3: 30, and I get home at 4: 00. But sometimes I don't _27_ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. Then I _28_ home at 5:00. I have supper at about 6: 00. After supper I do _29_. I often watch TV, but sometimes I _30_ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.
21、 C. at 22、 C. breakfast 23、 B don't like 24、B start 25、 B school
26、 C In 27、 C leave 28、 D go 29、 B my homework 30、 A like

11. For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently __21__ come to ___22__ something looked through. Stores ___23__ their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars __24__ food and drink allow us __25__ the contents. Glass __26__ spectacles, telescopes, and __27__ extremely useful and necessary objects. Spectacles___28___ glasses, are used by people who can not see ___29___ or by people who want to project their eyes ___30___ bright light.
21. D. have they 22. D. think of it as23. C. display 24. C. that hold 25. B. to see
26. B. is used to make 27. B. many other 28. C. or 29. A. perfectly30. A. from

12. Almost everyone _21_ the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the names of men. Mrs is used for married women and Miss is for unmarried woman. But_22_ is Ms?
For _23_， businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman's name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today， however， many women like Ms _24_ Mrs or Miss.
The word “_25_ “ does not tell us whether or not a man is married. So the women want to be equal to _26_ in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to Know whether they are married or not. There are some problems with Ms. _21_ the women like it. Some like the older ways of doing things. Some find _28 _ difficult to read. Ms _29_[miz]. Young women like it better than older women _30_. It is difficult to know whether most American women will use Ms in the future. What do you think of it?
21、 A .knows 22、 B. what 23、 D .some time 24、 C. better than 25、 D. Mr
26、 A. men 27、 B. Not all 28、 D .it 29、 A. sounds like 30、 B. do

13. The hippopotamus(河马),or hippo, lives in the hot part of Africa.______21____humans,dogs, and whales, it is a mammal(哺 乳动物).That is, its babies are __22______alive, and they drink milk from the mother’s body.
The hippopotamus is a _____23____grey animal with a big head and mouth. It__24______four tons,or about 4,000 kilograms. Stomach is seven meters long, and it eats only plants. It is a mammal, but it ___25______a lot of time in the water.
During the _____26_____-,it sleeps beside a river or lake. Sometimes it wakes up. Then it goes under the water to get some ___27_____for food and never catches fish or hunts other animals. It can close its nose and stay _____28____water for ten minutes. Its ears, eyes and nose are high up on its head. It can stay with its body under the water and only its ears, eyes and nose above the water. Then it can breathe the air.
At night, the hippo walks on the nearby land and looks for food. It never goes very ____29____the water.
A baby hippo often stands on its mother’s___30_______--the part of the body